高一英语下学期第三次学段考试期末试题.docx
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高一英语下学期第三次学段考试期末试题
甘肃省武威市第六中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第三次学段考试(期末)试题
(本试卷共4页,分Ⅰ、Ⅱ卷,答案要求写在答题卡上)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Beforetravelingaroundtheworld,takesometimeandfindoutwhatsightseeingdestinationsare.Someofthosespotsthatmostguidesmentionarethefollowingthrillingattractions.
VictoriaFalls
VictoriaFallshasalwaysbeenconsideredtobeanincredibleplaceworthtakingpicturesof.Therearealotofspotsthattouristslove.Someofthemareverydangerousforpeople.Yetthebravearereadytoovercometheirfearforashotoflifetime.
ArcticCliffFace
Cliffdoesnotmakethemostcomfortableplaceforcamping.Beingcampedonthegroundisfarsaferanyway.Despitealltheinconvenience,thenewtrendisrapidlygainingpopularityamongclimbingenthusiastsandoutdooraddicts.
Auckland’sSkyTower
Auckland’sSkyTowerispopularwithbungeejumpers.Somecelebrities,suchasBeyonce,havealreadytriedit,whichprovesthattheplaceisnotonlysafebutpopularaswell.Thetoweris630feetCall.Atthetopofthestructurethereisanobservationdeck.Trustus,mostofthosereadingthisarticlewouldprefertostayonthegroundratherthanclimbupthisscarystructure.
NorthYungasRoad
TheRoadofDeathistherightnamegiventoaroadinBolivia.Hundredsofpeoplediehereeveryyear.Themajorcauseofallthoseaccidentsistheroad.Theproblemisthatitistoonarrowandbadlymaintainedwhileherethetrafficisheavierthananywhereelse.Nevertheless,itseemsliketouristswillcontinuevisitingthisstrangeroaddespiteitsscarynickname.
1.WhatisVictoriaFallsfamousfor?
A.ItsnarrowandbadlymaintainedroadB.Itsthrillingcamping
C.ItsdangerousbutattractivespotsfortakingpicturesD.Itsscarystructure
2.NorthYungasRoadiscalled“theRoadofDeath”because.
A.thereisnonecessaryprotectionequipment
B.eachyearmanypeoplelosetheirlivesthere
C.itisbuiltontheedgeoftherock
D.thetrafficistheheaviest
3.Ifyoulikebungee,youcangoto.
A.VictoriaFallsB.ArcticCliffFace
C.Auckland’SkyTowerD.NorthYungasRoad
4.Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?
A.Theyarepopularwithclimbers.B.Theyareabitlife-threatening.
C.Theyallhavebeautifulscenery.D.Theyhavebeenvisitedbycelebrities.
B
WhenIwokeup,Imademyselfbreakfast,satandlistenedtothetraffic.SomeofmyfriendsaskmehowIcanstandlivingsomewheresonoisy.It’struethatthere’salwayssomekindofnoiseinmyneighborhood,buttome,thesearethesoundsoflife.
ItwasSaturdaymorning,soIdecidedtogotothepark.ThetaxiisthefastestwaytogobutItookthebusinstead.
Whenyouridethebus,yougettoseesomuchmoreofthecity.Itcanbekindofloudonthebus,withsomepeopletalkingontheirphones,otherschattingwiththeirfriends,andothersplayingmusic.It’sjustlikethetraffic’ssounds,thoughthenoiseonthebusrepresentspeopleworking,relaxingandliving.
OnceIgottothepark,Ipickedabenchoverneartheplayareawherekidsplaywhiletheirparentssitnearby.Icanseeandhearalmosteverythingfromthere.People-watchingisoneofmyfavoritethingstodo.However,Ilikelisteningevenbetter.Theonlyproblemisthatthere’ssomuchtoseeandhearinthepark!
Usually,Iliketoclosemyeyes.Thatway,IcanpaymoreattentiontothesoundsandnotgetdistractedbywhatIsee.Withmyeyesclosed,Icouldpickoutpartsoftwooldmen’sconversation.Oneofthemwastellingtheotheraboutsomethinghisgrandsonsaid.Icouldn’theartherest,butitmusthavebeenhilariousbecausehisfriend’slaughwassoloud.
WhenI’mold,IhopethatItoowillhaveafriendwhowillsitintheparkwithme,andwhowillenjoylisteningtothesoundsofthecityasmuchasIdo.
5.Someoftheauthor’sfriendsthink“thesoundsoflife”arevery_____.
A.magicalB.unpleasantC.uniqueD.interesting
6.Theauthortookthebustotheparkbecause________.
A.itwasthemostconvenientwayB.hisfriendadvisedhimtodoso
C.therewasnoothertransporttogothereD.hewantedtoseemoreaboutpeople’slife
7.Theauthorclosedhiseyesinorderto________.
A.avoidtalkingwiththetwooldmenB.enjoythesoundsoflife
C.hidehimselffromviewD.haveagoodrest
8.Theunderlinedword“hilarious”inParagraph5probablymeans“________”.
A.quitepopularB.trulydifferentC.extremelyfunnyD.ratherstrange
C
Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?
Idon'tthinkso."Healthisthegreatestwealth."wisepeoplesay.Youcan'tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.
Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor’s.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.
Speakingaboutdoctor'sadvice,Ican'thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:
"Eatwithpleasure,drinkwithpleasureandenjoylifeasitis."Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn'tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor'soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman."Butyouknow,doctor,"hesaid,"it'snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage."
9.Thewriterthinksthat_____.
A.workisasimportantasstudiesB.healthismoreimportantthanwealth
C.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasureD.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney
10.Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo_____.
A.withoutexaminingthepatientB.afterhehasexaminedthepatient
C.ifthepatientdoesn'ttakemedicineD.unlessthepatientfeelspain
11.Theunderlinedpartmeans"_____".
A.hewillbewellagainB.hewasn'tahealthyman
C.hewasfeelingworsethanbeforeD.hewasfeelingbetterthanever
12.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearntheman_____beforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.
A.wasaheavysmokerB.didn'tsmokesomuch
C.didn'tsmokeD.begantolearntosmoke
D
ManyChinesestudentswhohavelearntEnglishformorethantenyearsarestillunabletospeakEnglishverywellwhentheymeetaforeigner. Theyseemtohavemasteredthebasiclanguagestructure(结构),butaconversationinEnglishwillmakethemfeeluneasy.Theyareafraidthatotherpeoplemightfindouttheirmistakes.
It'suncommonthatmanystudentswhoarebadspeakersofEnglishcanwriteEnglishperfectly.ThisprovesthattheyareunabletoorganizetheirideainEnglish.Thecenteroftheproblemisthattheylackpracticeandconfidence(自信).
Whyshouldyoubeafraid?
Doyoufearthoseforeignerswithwhomyouarespeaking?
Don'tbeshy,theywillnotlaughatyoujustforalittlemistakeyoumake.Thebestwaytogetridoftroubleistolearntospeakbyspeakingmore.Iamsurethatconstant (持续的)practicewillhelpyousucceed.
13.What'sthebesttopicforthepassage?
A.HowtoSpeaktoForeigners
B.HowtoStudyEnglishWell
C.HowtoOrganizetheIdeainEnglish
D.PractiseSpeakingEnglishAlltheTime
14.ManyChinesestudentscanwriteEnglishverywell,buttheycannotspeakEnglishfluentlybecause________
A.theyseldommeetforeigners
B.theyseldompractisespeakingEnglish
C.theyhadnochancetospeakEnglish
D.theythinkit'senoughtomasterthebasiclanguagestructureonly
15.SomanyChinesestudentsareafraidspeaktoforeignersbecause
A.theyareafraidtheycan'tunderstandforeigners
B.theydon'tthinktheirEnglishispoor
C.theyworryaboutmakingmistakesintheirspeaking
D.theydidn'ttikespeakingtoforeigners
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(7选5题)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.16Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.17Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.18.
Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.
●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.
●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsand
supportingfacts.
●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.
●19.
●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.
Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.20.
A.Usewordsnotcompletesentences.
B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.
C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.
D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoready