北京市丰台区届高三下学期第一次模拟练习英语.docx
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北京市丰台区届高三下学期第一次模拟练习英语
丰台区2013年高三年级第二学期统一练习
(一)
英语
本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,考生务必将答题卡交回。
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Ihavejoined______healthclubacrossthestreettogetin______shape.
A.the; 不填B.a; 不填C.the;theD.a;a
22.---WasTomatthepartywhenyouarrived?
---Yes.Buthe______homesoonafterwards.
A.goesB.wouldgoC.hadgoneD.went
23.Hesuddenlyhadthefeelingof______.Butwhenhelookedaround,therewasnobody.
A.followedB.beingfollowed
C.followingD.havingfollowed
24.Daniel,youreallyshouldcutdownonsweets.You______fattereverytimewemeet.
A.aregettingB.willgetC.havegotD.get
25.---IfinditastonishingthatJohn______besorudetome.
---Notastonishingatall.Heisalwaysrudetoothers.
A.shouldB.mustC.mightD.would
26.Thereareacoupleofartgalleriesinthecity______exhibitionsareworthvisiting.
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.whose
27.Nowadayspeopleseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit_______.
A.toreuseB.tobereusedC.reusedD.reusing
28.______differentideas,wearenowgettingclosertotheanswer.
A.TriedoutB.TryingoutC.TotryoutD.Havingtriedout
29.Iliketravellingalone.Icanstaylonger______Iwish,orjustkeepmovingalong.
A.whereverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however
30.Sincethe dawnofhumanhistory,humanbeings_______questionslike“Whatistherealmeaningoflife”.
A.areaskingB.havebeenasked
C.areaskedD.haveb
eenasking
31.Mypicturerankedthirdoutofthe15pictures______inthephotographycontest.
A.tobeenteredB.toenterC.enteredD.entering
32.Therailwaystationwasoverflowingwithpeople_______backhomefortheSpringFestival.
A.toheadB.headingC.headedD.head
33.AlthoughIdidn’trealizeitatthetime,InowbelieveI_______thedisasterwithoutmyfriends.
A.shouldnotsurviveB.mustnothavesurvived
C.cannotsurviveD.wouldnothavesurvived
34.We’relikelytoacceptsomethingwearetold,butthat’snot________educatedpeopledo.
A.whereB.whoC.whatD.how
35.Bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soeating________blueplatescanhelptoeatless.
A.inB.withC.fromD.of
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwaseight,Iwrotemyfirstpoem.Mymotherreadandcried.“Buddy,youdidn’treallywritethisbeautifulpoem!
”
Shyly,but36,Isaidyes.Shepouredouther37.“Itwasnothingshortoftalent!
”
“WhattimewillFatherbehome?
”Iasked.Icouldhardlywaitto38myworktohim.
Ispentquitesometime39forhisarrival.Iwrotethepoemoutinmyfinestflourish(花体字),drewafancyborderaroundit,and40Iplaceditrightonmyfather’splateonthediningtable.Myfatherhadbegunhismotion-picturecareerasawriter.Iwassurehewouldbeable
41mypoem.
Atalmost7o’clockmyfatherburstin.Heseemed42.Hecircledthedining-roomtable,complainingabouthisemployees.
Suddenlyhepausedandglaredathisplate.“Whatisthis?
”Hewasreachingformypoem.
“Ben,Buddyhaswrittenhisfirstpoem!
”mymotherbegan.“Andit’sbeautiful,absolutelyamaz…”
“Ifyoudon’tmind,I’dliketodecideformyself.”Fathersaid.
I43myheadashereadthatpoem.Itwasonlytenlines.Butitseemedtotakehours.ThenIheardhimdroppingthepoembackonthetable.Nowcamethemomentof44.
“Ithinkit’sterrible,”hesaid.
Icouldn’tlookup.Myeyesweregetting45.
“Ben,thesearethefirstlinesofpoetryhe’severwritten,”mymotherwassaying.“Heneeds
46.”
“Idon’tknowwhy.”Myfatherheldhisground.“Isn’tthereenough47poetryintheworldalready?
”
Icouldn’t48itanothersecond.Iranfromthediningroomcrying.UpinmyroomI
49myselfonthebedandcriedtheworstofthe50outofme.
Thatmayhavebeentheendofthestory,butnotofits51forme.IrealizedhowfortunateIhadbeen.Ihadamotherwhosaid,“Ithinkit’swonderful!
”andafatherwhodrovemetohearwith“Ithinkit’sawful.”
Everyoneofusneedsthatmotherforce,fromwhichall52flows;andyetthemotherforcealoneisincomplete.Itneedsthebalanceoftheforcethat53,“Watch.Listen.Review.Improve.”
Those54voicesofmychildhoodringinmyearsthroughtheyears,liketwoopposingwindsblowingme.Betweenthetwopolesof55anddoubt,bothinthenameoflove,Itrytofollowmytruecourse.
36.A.proudlyB.slowlyC.anxiouslyD.honestly
37.A.praiseB.surpriseC.admirationD.belief
38.A.reciteB.showC.describeD.introduce
39.A.waitingB.planningC.prayingD.preparing
40.A.quicklyB.confidentlyC.nervouslyD.casually
41.A.readB.reviseC.appreciateD.polish
42.A.upsetB.calmC.tiredD.relaxed
43.A.shookB.raisedC.loweredD.turned
44.A.truthB.struggleC.decisionD.discussion
45.A.wetB.wideC.darkD.swollen
46.A.practiceB.judgmentC.instructionD.encouragement
47.A.awfulB.elegantC.fluentD.controversial
48.A.holdB.seeC.standD.control
49.A.seatedB.threwC.leftD.kept
50.A.confusionB.pressureC.dissatisfactionD.disappointment
51.A.significanceB.developmentC.reflectionD.challenge
52.A.loveB.honorC.creationD.improvement
53.A.ordersB.persuadesC.cautionsD.declares
54.A.conflictingB.warningC.disturbingD.inspiring
55.A.confidenceB.confirmationC.distrustD.disapproval
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Firstlady’scampaignbringschange
WASHINGTON(AP)—Wal-Mart(沃尔玛)isputtingspeciallabels(标签)onsomeproductstohelpshoppersquicklynoticehealthierones.Millionsofschoolchildrenarehelpingthemselvestovegetablesfromsaladbarsintheirlunchrooms,andkids’mealsatOliveGardenandRedLobsterrestaurantscomewithasideoffruitorvegetablesandaglassoflow-fatmilk.
Thesechangesaretakingplaceduetothecampaignagainstchildhoodfatness,forwhichthefirstladyMichelleObamabeganfightingthreeyearsago.
Fatnesshasbecomeaseriousprobleminthecountry.Aboutone-thirdofU.S.childrenareoverweight,whichputsthematincreasedriskforanynumberofdeadlyillnesses,includinghighbloodpressureandheartdisease.
Still,Mrs.Obamafaceschallenge.Noteveryonewelcomeshereffort.Someblameherforgoingtoofarandsayshehasnorighttotellwhatpeopleshouldandshouldn’teat.Butnutritionsupportersandotherspraiseherforusingherinfluencetohelpbringintereststothetable.Theysaidthefirstladyhasraisedpublicawarenessaboutfatness,whichwillhelpdecreasechildhoodfatnessrates.
Thereisevidenceofsmalldecreaseinchildhoodfatnessratesinsomepartsofthecountry.NewYorkreporteda5.5percentdropinfatnessratesinkindergartenersthrougheighth-gradersbetweenthe2006-07and2010-11schoolyears.InPhiladelphia,thedropwas4.7percentamongstudentsingradesK-12.
Fightingagainstchildrenfatnessishardwork,butit’swellworththeeffort.Thefirstladyisplanningapromotionalt
our.Shehasbeentalkingupthecampaignagainstchildhoodfatnessondaytimeandlate-nightTVshowsandontheradio.ShealsoplansdiscussionsnextweekonGoogleandTwitter.
“We’vebeenspendingalotoftimeeducatingandre-educatingfamiliesandkidsonhowtoeat,whattoeat,”thefirstladysaid.“We’restartingtoseesomechangesandwe’restartingtoshowsomeimprovement.”
56.Whatisthepurposeofthecampaignstartedbythefirstlady?
A.Tocallonhealthyeating.
B.Toreducechildhoodfatnessrate.
C.Toshowtheharmcausedbyfatness.
D.Toeducatepeoplehowtoavoidillness.
57.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Thepopularityofhealthyfood.
B.Theimportanceofbalanceddiet.
C.
Children’spreferenceforvegetables.
D.Thechangesbroughtoutbythecampaign.
58.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutMrs.Obama?
?
A.Sheisanexpertinhealthyeating.
B.Shehaswonsupportofthewholenation.
C.Sheshowsgreatconcernaboutchildhoodfatness.
D.Shemakesgooduseofmediatoincreaseherinfluence.
B
Mrs.SquirrelandINegotiatedTerms
IwassittingintheroomreadingwhenIheardaloudnoise.Todefendmyhomefrombreak-in,Ipickedupmydefenseweapon---abroomandwentout.Thereontheroofofmyporch(门廊),Isawagreyfluffysquirrel.Idroveherawaywiththebroom,butthenextdayIheardheragain.
Isearchedsquirrelsonthenetandfoundbecausetheirteethkeepgrowing,theyhavetoconstantlychewonthingstoshortentheirteeth.ThiswasdisturbingsoIaskedmyhusbandtocallinsomewildlifecontrolpeople.
OnMondaymorningtwomenshowedup,withgunsintheirhands.Ipointeduneasilytotheholeinmyporchroof.Theyhelduptheirgu
ns.SuddenlyIsawinmymindthebabynurseryinside.Istoppedthemandconfirmedthattheywouldn’tharmher.Theyhesitated,butfinallyputdowntheirguns.Thentheybroughtoutabottleofdeodorizer(除臭剂)andsprayeditintothesquirrel’shome.Theytoldmeshewouldnotlikethesmellandwouldleave.
TherewasnosignofMrs.Squirrel,sotheyblockedthehole,tookmychequefor$250andleft.
Shortlyaftertheyleft,Mrs.Squirrelreturnedfromhershoppingtrip.Shewasmadatbeing
drivenoutandbeganfeverishlyclawingattheporchroof.Inordertostopthedestructionofmy
home