安徽省蚌埠市高二月考英语试题Word版含答案.docx

安徽省蚌埠市高二月考英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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安徽省蚌埠市高二月考英语试题Word版含答案

蚌埠二中2017年8月初月考新高二英语试卷

注意事项：

1.本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。

满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.作答选择题必须用2B铅笔。

作答第II卷时必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡（卷）上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。

第I卷（选择题，共两部分，满分80分）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共5篇20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Ifyouhavetoattendapartyorothersocialeventswherealotofpeoplewillbepresent,doyoufeelconfidentthatyouwillmakeagoodimpressiononothers?

Ordoyoufeelshy?

Inanycase,youshouldincreaseyourconfidenceatsocialevents.

Wheneveryouaremeetingnewpeopleatanysocialevent,youshouldwearproperclothes.Beforeyouattendtheevent,trytofindouthowotherpeoplewillbedressing.Ifeveryoneelseiswearingbusinessclothes,youshould,too.Iftheeventisinformal,youshouldwearinformalclothessothatyoufitin.

Ifyouaregoingtomeetpeoplefromacertainbusinessorprofession,trylookingthroughafewprofessionalmagazinesorcheckingontheInternetaheadoftimetogetsomeconversationideaswhicharerelatedtotheirfieldsofinterest.Thiscanpreventyougettingtongue-tiedattheevent.

Whenyouareattheevent,don’tworryaboutwhetherornototherpeopleyouaretalkingwithlikeyou.Instead,tryyourbesttofindreasonstolikethem.

Whenyouaremakingconversationwithpeople,besuretokeepgoodeyecontact,andmakeyourfacialexpressionsoft.Nodtoshowyou’relistening.Letyourfaceandbodyrelaxsothatyoucanmakenaturalgestures.

Aftertheeventisover,takeabitoftimetothinkofyoursocialperformanceandtheconversationyouhadwithpeople.Tellyourselfexactlywhatyoudidverywellattheevent.Forexample,perhapsyoumadeabigefforttoreallylistentothepeopleyouweretalkingwith,oryoumayhaveaskedseveralpeoplesomegoodquestionsthatreallygotthemtalking.Bydoingso,yourconversationconfidencewillgraduallyimprove.

1.Whatshouldyoufindoutbeforeattendingasocialevent?

A.howotherpeoplewillbedressing.B.afewprofessionalmagazines

C.someconversationideasD.reasonstolikeotherpeople

2.Whatshouldyouavoidinasocialeventaccordingtothe4thparagraph?

A.Attendingapartywithyourgoodfriends

B.Ignoringeyecontactwithothers

C.Wearinginformalclothesandshoes

D.Caringmuchaboutwhatothersthinkofyou

3.Aftercomingbackfromasocialparty,weneedtoformthehabitof_____.

A.Lookingforthepositivethingsinourperformance

B.Callingthehosttoshowthatwearethankful

C.Communicatingwiththepeoplewemetonceagain

D.Thinkingabouthowtoimproveoursocialability

4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtotakepartinsocialevents.

B.Howtobelieveinourselvesindailylife.

C.Howtobemoreconfidentatsocialevents.

D.Howtogetalongwithothersatsocialevents.

B

Trythis:

Foranentireday,forgetabouttheclock.Eatwhenyou’rehungryandsleepwhenyou’retired.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappen?

Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatyourdayismuchlikemostotherdays.You’llprobablygethungrywhenyounormallyeatandtiredwhenyounormallysleep.Eventhoughyoudon’tknowwhattimeitis,yourbodydoes.

Thesepatternsofdailylifearecalledcircadianrhythms（生理节奏）,andtheyaremorethanjusthabits.Insideourbodiesareseveralclocklikesystemsthatfollowaroughly24-hourcycle.Throughoutthedayandnight,ourinnerclocksdirectchangesintemperature,bodychemicals,hunger,sleepinessandmore.

Everyone’srhythmsaredifferent,whichiswhyyoumightliketostayuplatewhileyoursisteralwayswantstogotobedearly.Butonthewhole,everyoneisprogrammedtofelltiredatnightandenergeticduringtheday.

Learningaboutourbodyclocksmayhelpscientistsunderstandwhyproblemsarisewhenweactoutofstepwithourcircadianrhythms.Forexample,travelingacrosstimezonescanmakepeoplewakeupinthemiddleofthenight.Regularlystayinguplatecanmakekidsdoworseintests.

“Thereisagrowingsensethatwhenweeatandwhenwesleepareimportantpartsofhowhealthyweare,”saysStevenShea,directoroftheSleepDisordersProgramatBrighamandWomen’sHospitalinBoston.

Onewaytolearnabouthowourbodyclockstickistomessthemupandseewhathappens.That’swhatneurologist（神经病学家）FrankScheerandhisworkmatesdidinarecentstudy.

Stayingupnightafternight,theirstudiessuggest,couldmakekidsextrahungryandmorelikelytogainweight.Andregularlysleepingtoolittle,Scheersays,maybeonecauseoftherecentincreaseinchildhoodobesity.

5.Whatwillhappenifyouforgetabouttheclockaccordingtothepassage?

A.Youwillfeelupset.

B.Youwillbehavenormally.

C.Yourbodywillnotknowwhattimeitis.

D.Youwillprobablygethungrymoreeasily.

6.Mikefeelsenergeticat12midnightwhileTomfeelssleepy.Whatadvicewouldbe

givenbythewriter?

A.Bothshouldseeadoctor..B.Tomshouldseeadoctor.

C.Bothshouldtakeiteasy.D.Mikeshouldhaveawatch.

7.HowdoFrankScheerandhisworkmatesstudybodyclocks?

A.Byseeingwhathappenswhentheyaremessedup.

B.Byaskingquestionsandcollectinganswers.

C.Bystudyingpeopletravelingacrosstimezones.

D.Byprogrammingpeoplewithman-madeclocks.

8.Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutnext?

A.Otherexamplesofwhatpeoplewilldowhentheirbodyclocksgowrong.

B.Medicinesthatcankeeppeoplefromputtingonweight.

C.Whyitisimportanttohaveanormalbodyclock.

D.Whatcircadianrhythmsare.

C

Eachyear,weareexposedtotenthousandadsonaverage.Theytrytosellustheirproductsbyusingbeautifulart,videos,imagesorslogansthatarecatchy.Themostfamouscompanieshavehighlypopularlogosthatcanberecognizedbyalmosteverybody.ForthoseofyouwhohaveseenthemovieFindingForrester,thereisthatscenewhereJamalwalksuptosomeguywithaBMWandaskshimwhatthecarlogomeans.Themandidnotknowtheanswerandsincethatday,wheneverIseeafamouscompanylogoItrytofindthemeaningofit.

ManythinkthehorseontheFerrarilogorepresentsthehorsepowerofthecarstheymanufacture.Thestorybehinditisfarmoreinteresting.DuringWorldWarI,apilot,CountFrancescoBaracca,paintedthehorseonhisairplanetobringhimluck.Hehaditonhisplanebecauseitwasthelogoofhissquadron（空军中队）.Baracca’smotherthenconvincedEnzoFerraritoputthelogoonhisracingcarsintheearly1930’stobringgoodlucktothedrivers.Thelogothenstayedthesameeversince.TheyellowonthebackgroundrepresentsthebirthplaceofEnzoFerrari.

Starbucksstartedin1971,inSeattle.Themermaid（美人鱼）representedonthelogoisnowknownbyanycoffeedrinker.Itisamythologicalseacreaturewiththelookofafemale,theonlydifferencebeingthattheyhaveatailofafish.ThereasonwhyStarbucksincorporatedoneintheircompanylogoisthatitwasbelievedthatmermaidsusedtosingtosailorsinordertomakethemwalkawayfromtheirshiportogroundtheirships.Inthe1500s,spices,teaandcoffeewerepopularmerchandisetotrade.SothemermaidinthelogoofStarbucksistheonethat“brings”coffeeandteatothestores.

9.Thewriterbecameinterestedinlogosofsomefamousbrandsafter_______.

A.hewatchedanattractivemovieB.hesawasceneinamovie

C.hewalkeduptosomeguywithaBMWD.henoticedsomefamouslogos

10.Manycompaniesuselogosbecause_________.

A.peopleenjoybeautifullogos

B.peoplearemorelikelytobuytheirproducts

C.peoplecanrecognizetheproductsmoreeasily

D.peopleareinterestedinthemeaningsofthelogos

11.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Starbuckswasonceacompanytradingspices,teaandcoffee.

B.Hearingmermaidssing,sailorswouldknowtherightdirection.

C.Starbuckshasahistoryofmorethanfivehundredyears.

D.ThelogoofStarbucksisbelievedtomakethebusinessyears.

12.Theunderlinedword“incorporated”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_____.

A.includedB.abandonedC.correctedD.designed

D

What’sthebiggestonlineshoppingdayintheworld?

NotValentine’sDay.NotCyberMondayorBlackFriday.ThewinnerisChina’sSingles’Day,celebratedonNovember11,or11.11.

Singles’Daybeganasadayforunmarriedoruncoupledpeopletocelebratetheirlives.Singlestudents,lookingforanexcusetobuythemselvespresents,starteditonNovember11,1993,reportedTheGuardian.ItissymbolizedbythefourmumberonesinthedateofNovember11andisalsocalledDoubleEleven,inreferencetothedayitwasstarted,saidtheBBC.Itbecameamajorshoppingdayin2009.TheCEOofanonlineshoppingsite--Alibaba--triedtoincreasesalesatthee-commercecompany.TheCEO,DanielZhang,launchedanannualonlinesaleonthatday,saidFortune.Whenitfirstbegan,“Sigles’Daywasverymuchanofflinecomforttoactualsinglepeople,”notedthewebsiteatlasObscura.”AsmallgroupofstudentsatNanjingUniversityaresaidtohavechosen11.11asadaythatsinglescoulddoactivitieslikekaraoketogether.”Itquicklybecameaculturalphenomenon.

Lastyear,Alibabasoldmorethan$1billionworthofproductsinthefirstthreeminutesofthesales,reportedBloombergNews.TotalsalesonSingles’Daysoaredto$9billionwithin24hours.That’sfourtimesbiggerthanCyberMondayintheU.S.,whichistheMondayafterThanksgivingandtraditionallyabigshoppingday.Bycomparison,onlinesalesintheU.S.lastyearonBlackFridaywerejust$1.5billion,reportedTechCrunch.

Today,Singles’Dayisverysuccessful.Analystssaythatthisyear,salesonChina’sSingles’Daywillincreasetoanewhigh.IntheU.S.,JenniferW