九年级Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious知识点详解.docx

九年级Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious知识点详解.docx

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九年级Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious知识点详解

教学计划

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious.

短语归纳

1.theLanternFestival元宵节2.theDragonBoatFestival端午节

3.theWaterFestival泼水节4.eatfivemealsaday一天吃五餐

5.putonfivepounds体重增加了五磅loseweight减肥

6.intwoweeks两星期之后7.besimilarto...与.......相似

8.throwwaterateachother互相泼水9.intheshapeof...呈…的形状

10.folkstories民间传说故事11.layout摆开;布置

12.thestoryofChang，e嫦娥的故事13.refusetodosth拒绝做某事

14.havegoodluckinthenewyear在新的一年里有好运气

15.endup最终成为;最后处于endupwith以…结束

16.sharesthwithsb与…分享…17.asaresult结果

18.one...theother...（两者中）一个…另一个…19.careabout关心

20.dressup乔装打扮21.hauntedhouse鬼屋

22.playatrickonsb.捉弄某人23.giveout分发giveup放弃

24.trickortreat（万圣节用语）不给糖果就捣蛋

25.lightcandles点蜡烛26.theimportanceof…的重要性

27.takesbaround…=showsbaround…带某人到处走走

28.warnsbtodosth.警告某人做某事

warnsbnottodosth警告某人不要做某事

29.thebeginningofnewlife新生命的开始30.remindsbof…使某人回想起…

31.promisetodosth.承诺做某事32.treatsb.with.用/以…对待某人

SectionA

1.Whatagreatday!

多么美好的一天！

WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!

泼水节是多么有趣啊！

Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!

那些龙舟队真棒极了！

Howprettythedragonboatswere!

龙舟真漂亮啊！

HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!

香港的食物是多么美味啊！

【解析】感叹句

一、结构：

What（a/an）+adj.+n.+主+谓！

How+adj./adv.+主+谓！

Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!

二、what引导的感叹句：

1.what+a/an+adj+单数名词（+主语+谓语）！

Whataniceday（itis）!

Whatagoodboy（heis）!

Whataninterestinggame（theyareplaying）!

2.what+adj+复数名词（+主语+谓语）！

Whatwonderfulphotos（theyare）!

Whatkindpeople（theyare）!

3.what+adj+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！

_______badweather（itis）!

Whatnicefood（hecooks）!

三、how引导的感叹句：

1.How+adj/adv+主语+谓语！

Howniceheis!

Howbeautifultheflowersare!

2.How+adj+a/an+单数名词（+主语+谓语）！

Howtallaboy（heis）!

Howfineaday（itis）!

Howniceasong（sheissinging）!

3.How+adj/adv+the+名词+谓语！

Howtalltheboyis!

Howfinethedayis!

________heavilytherainisfalling!

四、what与how引导的感叹句之间的转换：

1.Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!

=______beautifulthegirlis!

2.Howdeliciousthefoodis!

=______deliciousfooditis!

六、几个常见的感叹句

1.______greatfunitis!

2.______importantinformation!

3.______goodnews!

（）①.beautifulhatsheiswearing!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

（）②.kindtheoldman!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How

（）③.unusualday!

A.WhataB.WhatC.WhatanD.How

【中考真题演练】

【14福州】32—______foggyday!

—Somethingmustbedonetosolvethehazeproblem.

A.HowB.WhatC.Whata

【14云南】33.—____sweetsongitis!

—Yeah.It’sMyHeartWillGoOnsungbyCelineDion.

A.HowB.HowaC.WhataD.What

【14辽宁】—______badweather!

Wecan’tgoforapicnicbecauseoftheraintoday.

—Ihopeit’llstopsoon.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

【14黑龙江】24.－Whatcanyouseeinthegarden?

－Flowers.________beautifultheyare!

A.WhatB.HowC.Howa

【14南京】6.--____braveZhangHuais!

--Yes.Hehelpedhisneighbour,Mrs.Sunoutofthefire.

A.WhataB.HowC..HowaD.What

【14山东】27.—_________interestingthefilmis!

—Yes,Ihaveseenittwice.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan

【14烟台】1.________honestmanheis!

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan

【14东营】32.--_______fantasticdocumentaryitis!

--Doyoumeanthehotfilm“DiaoyuIsland----TheTruth”?

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

【14铜仁】32.-_______sweetmusic!

Doyoulikeit?

-Mm,it______beautiful!

A.How,listensB.Howa,soundsC.Whata,listensD.What,sounds

【14连云港】—ThesixstudentsfromLianyunganggotthefirstprizeintheChineseCharactersDictationCompetitioninJiangsu.

—_____excitingnewsitis!

A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan

【13黔西南】1.—_____________beautifulskirt!

—Thankyou.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

【13云南】2.________excitingsportitistogobikeriding!

A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How

【13黄石】3.______funitistohaveicecreaminhotsummer!

A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa

【13东营】4.Lookatthesmog（雾霾）._____badweatheritis!

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

【13河北】5.______greatpicture!

Whopaintedit?

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

2.TheDragonBoatFestivalinHongKong香港龙舟节

【解析】介词in表地点

in用于较大的地点前，如大城市、国家、洲等。

HelivesinBeijing.他住在北京。

【拓展】at/in/on表地点的用法：

1）at一般指较小的地点或较具体的位置

athomeatschoolatthecinema

atthedoor在门口；atthebusstop在公共汽车站

【12山东】______theafternoonofJune2nd,manyforeignersarrived______Shanghai.

A.In;atB.On;toC.In;inD.On;in

2）in表示在较大的地点或一个有限空间里.

inChinaintheclassroom

【13雅安】43.Theyarrived_____Shanghai______acoldmorning.

A.in:

inB.in:

onC.at:

onD.at:

in

3）on指在某物体的表面上.onthedesk

注意:

写街道时,若有门牌号用at,否则用on/in都可.

Helivesat270DongChang’anStreet.

【13黔东南】20.—WhendidyoumeetJackforthefirsttime?

—Imethim______airport________NationalDay.

A.at;inB.at;onC.on;inD.on;on

【14重庆】Mr.Green’sofficeis_______the26thfloor.Youcantaketheliftthere.

A.atB.inC.onD.for

【14菏泽】6.Itisbelievedthat____December21th,1891.Thefirst

basketballgamesinhistorywasplayed.

A.onB.inC.atD.by

【14东营】17.OnMay10th,ahorsewasfoundrunninghappily______

thebusystreetinBeijing.

A.atB.ofC.inD.From

3.Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch

比尔认为那些比赛观看起来并不那么有趣。

【解析】宾语从句

宾语从句即句子作宾语，而不再是一个词或短语作宾语。

Ilikemyteacher.（名词作宾语）

Iknowhim.（代词作宾语）

IknowMrLiteachesEnglish.（句子作宾语）

包含宾语从句的句子结构：

主句+连接词（引导词）+宾语从句

一什么是宾语从句

Weknowhim简单句

主s谓v宾o

WeknowhelikesEnglish.复合句

主s谓v主s谓v宾o

宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语

考点1：

宾语从句的语序：

陈述语序，即

疑问词+主语（名词/代词）+谓语（动词）

（what,which,who,where,when,why,how等）人/物

考点2：

宾语从句的时态

1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。

如：

Idon’tthink（that）youareright.

Pleasetelluswhereheis.

2.如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。

例如：

Heaskedwhattimeitwas.

Hetoldmethathe_______（be）preparingforthesportsmeet.

Heaskedifyou______（have）writtentoPeter.

Hesaidthathe_______（will）gobacktotheU.S.soon.

3.如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，其时态常用一般现在时。

例如：

OurteachersaidthatJanuary_____thefirstmonthoftheyear.

Scientistshaveprovedthattheearth________aroundthesun.

【真题演练】

（11厦门）36.-Lookatthestrongyoungmanoverthere,doyouknow______?

-HeisournewP.E.teacher.

A.whoisheB.whatisheC.whoheis

（10厦门）38.—Couldyoutellme________?

Imustfindher.

—Sorry.Idon’tknow.Butshewasherejustnow.

A.whereKittywasB.whereKittyisC.whereisKitty

（07年厦门）38.—Alice,Ritacalledyoujustnowwhenyouwereout.

—Didshesaywhen________meagain,Dad?

A.shewillcallB.wouldshecallC.shewouldcall

（06年厦门）39.--Wherewillwemeet?

---Sorry?

---Iasked_____meet.

A.wherewewouldB.whenwewouldC.wherewillwe

【13牡丹江】Idon’tknowifhe_____tomorrow.Ifhe_____,we’llclimbthemountain.

A.comes,comesB.comes,willcomeC.willcome,comes

【14云南】40.—Doyouknow___inAmerica?

—Sure.It’sthethirdSundayofJune.

A.whenFather’sDayisB.howisFather’sDay

C.whenisFather’sDayD.howFather’sDayis

【14杭州】It’shardtobelieve____thewayoutoftheforestwithoutthehelpofthelocalguide.

A.whattheywereabletofindB.whatweretheyabletofind

C.howtheywereabletofindD.howweretheyabletofind

【14四川】32.—Canyoutellme_____?

—Yes,it’sonXinhuaStreet.

A.howcanIgettothebookstoreB.wherethebookstoreisC.whereisthebookstore

4.Ilovetheraces.Ithinkthatthey’refuntowatch.

我喜欢（龙舟）比赛，我认为它们看起来很好玩。

【解析】befullof=befilledwith充满，装满

①Ourlifeis______________chances,buttherearealsoalotofchallenges.（充满）

②Theboxis_______________（装满）books.

（）③Onhearingthenews,herheartwas_____gratitude.

A.filledofB.fullwithC.filledwithD.fillwith

【2013莱芜】77.Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefull________pleasure.

A.byB.ofC.for

5.Helikedeatingout他喜欢外出就餐

【解析1】likedoingsth喜欢做某事（表示兴趣爱好）

【拓展】常接动名词作宾语的动词或短语有

enjoy,finish,consider,miss,keep,mind,practice,suggest,bebusy,feellike,giveup,can'thelp等。

Haveyoufinished__________thebook?

你读完这本书了吗？

（）Ifeellike________acupoftea.

A．havingB．tohaveC．haveD．had

【解析2】eatout[在外吃饭

Wedecideto______________tonight.我们决定今晚在外面吃饭

6.I’veputonfivepounds!

我都胖了五磅了！

【解析】puton增加（体重）；发胖

【拓展】wear/puton/dress穿

（1）wear=bein穿，指穿的状态【延续性动词】

Healwayswearsablackcoatwithsunglasses.

（2）puton穿，指穿的动作【短暂性动词】

It’scoldoutside.Putonyourcoat.

（3）dressv穿，后跟人做宾语。

◆dresssb.给某人穿衣服dressoneself给某人自己穿衣服

（）Mysisteroften_____aredblouseonasunnyday.

A.putsonB.wearsC.dressedD.haveon

（）Look,thatgirliswearingacolorfulskirt.

A.isdressingB.isdressingupC.isputtingonD.isin

【济宁】MostBritishhighschoolchildren_____uniformsatschool.

A.wearB.dressC.putonD.dressup

【13四川】29.—Cindy,lookatyournewshoes.Aren’ttheybeautiful?

—Yes,theyarereallynice,Mum.Ican’twaitto.

A.putthemonB.putitonC.putonthem

【14长沙】21.Mysisterisoldenoughtodress______now.

A.himselfB.herselfC.myse

lf

【短语】：

putaway把…收起来puton穿上putup张贴，

putout熄灭put…into…把……放进putdown放下

（）①Wecan’tputoff_____aplan.Clean-upDayiscoming.

A.makeB.tomakeC.making

（）②____yourcoatwhenyougoout.It’scold.

A.putupB.putonC.putawayDputoff

【14兰州中考】Thefiremansoon____thebigfire.

A.putoffB.putupC.putoutD.puton

7.ButIbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.

但我相信在那里四月是一年中最热的月份

【解