CCNA题库150题.docx

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CCNA题库150题.docx

CCNA题库150题

1.Whataretworeasonsthatanetworkadministratorwoulduseaccesslists?

(Choosetwo.)

A.tocontrolvtyaccessintoarouter

B.tocontrolbroadcasttrafficthrougharouter

C.tofiltertrafficasitpassesthrougharouter

D.tofiltertrafficthatoriginatesfromtherouter

E.toreplacepasswordsasalineofdefenseagainstsecurityincursions

2.AdefaultFrameRelayWANisclassifiedaswhattypeofphysicalnetwork?

A.point-to-point

B.broadcastmulti-access

C.nonbroadcastmulti-access

D.nonbroadcastmultipoint

E.broadcastpoint-to-multipoint

3.Refertotheexhibit.Howmanybroadcastdomainsexistintheexhibitedtopology?

A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

E.five

F.six

4.Asingle802.11gaccesspointhasbeenconfiguredandinstalledinthecenterofasquareoffice.Afewwirelessusersareexperiencingslowperformanceanddropswhilemostusersareoperatingatpeakefficiency.Whatarethreelikelycausesofthisproblem?

(Choosethree.)

A.mismatchedTKIPencryption

B.nullSSID

C.cordlessphones

D.mismatchedSSID

E.metalfilecabinets

F.antennatypeordirection

5.Refertotheexhibit.WhattwofactscanbedeterminedfromtheWLANdiagram?

(Choosetwo.)

A.Theareaofoverlapofthetwocellsrepresentsabasicserviceset(BSS).

B.Thenetworkdiagramrepresentsanextendedserviceset(ESS).

C.Accesspointsineachcellmustbeconfiguredtousechannel1.

D.Theareaofoverlapmustbelessthan10%oftheareatoensureconnectivity.

E.ThetwoAPsshouldbeconfiguredtooperateondifferentchannels.

6.Thecommandframe-relaymapip10.121.16.8102broadcastwasenteredontherouter.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueconcerningthiscommand?

A.Thiscommandshouldbeexecutedfromtheglobalconfigurationmode.

B.TheIPaddress10.121.16.8isthelocalrouterportusedtoforwarddata.

C.102istheremoteDLCIthatwillreceivetheinformation.

D.ThiscommandisrequiredforallFrameRelayconfigurations.

E.Thebroadcastoptionallowspackets,suchasRIPupdates,tobeforwardedacrossthePVC.

7.WhichtypeofattackischaracterizedbyafloodofpacketsthatarerequestingaTCPconnectiontoaserver?

A.denialofservice

B.bruteforce

C.reconnaissance

D.Trojanhorse

8.WhichofthefollowingareassociatedwiththeapplicationlayeroftheOSImodel?

(Choosetwo.)

A.ping

B.Telnet

C.FTP

D.TCP

E.IP

9.Forsecurityreasons,thenetworkadministratorneedstopreventpingsintothecorporatenetworksfromhostsoutsidetheinternetwork.Whichprotocolshouldbeblockedwithaccesscontrollists?

A.IP

B.ICMP

C.TCP

D.UDP

10.Refertotheexhibit.ThenetworkadministratorhascreatedanewVLANonSwitch1andaddedhostCandhostD.TheadministratorhasproperlyconfiguredswitchinterfacesFastEthernet0/13throughFastEthernet0/24tobemembersofthenewVLAN.However,afterthenetworkadministratorcompletedtheconfiguration,hostAcouldcommunicatewithhostB,buthostAcouldnotcommunicatewithhostCorhostD.Whichcommandsarerequiredtoresolvethisproblem?

A.Router(config)#interfacefastethernet0/1.3

Router(config-if)#encapsulationdot1q3

Router(config-if)#ipaddress192.168.3.1255.255.255.0

B.Router(config)#routerrip

Router(config-router)#network192.168.1.0

Router(config-router)#network192.168.2.0

Router(config-router)#network192.168.3.0

C.Switch1#vlandatabase

Switch1(vlan)#vtpv2-mode

Switch1(vlan)#vtpdomaincisco

Switch1(vlan)#vtpserver

D.Switch1(config)#interfacefastethernet0/1

Switch1(config-if)#switchportmodetrunk

Switch1(config-if)#switchporttrunkencapsulationisl

11.Whataretworecommendedwaysofprotectingnetworkdeviceconfigurationfilesfromoutsidenetworksecuritythreats?

(Choosetwo.)

A.AllowunrestrictedaccesstotheconsoleorVTYports.

B.Useafirewalltorestrictaccessfromtheoutsidetothenetworkdevices.

C.AlwaysuseTelnettoaccessthedevicecommandlinebecauseitsdataisautomaticallyencrypted.

D.UseSSHoranotherencryptedandauthenticatedtransporttoaccessdeviceconfigurations.

E.Preventthelossofpasswordsbydisablingpasswordencryption.

12.Refertotheexhibit.TheaccesslisthasbeenconfiguredontheS0/0interfaceofrouterRTBintheoutbounddirection.Whichtwopackets,ifroutedtotheinterface,willbedenied?

(Choosetwo.)

access-list101denytcp192.168.15.320.0.0.15anyeqtelnet

access-list101permitipanyany

A.sourceipaddress:

192.168.15.5;destinationport:

21

B.sourceipaddress:

192.168.15.37destinationport:

21

C.sourceipaddress:

192.168.15.41destinationport:

21

D.sourceipaddress:

192.168.15.36destinationport:

23

E.sourceipaddress:

192.168.15.46;destinationport:

23

F.sourceipaddress:

192.168.15.49destinationport:

23

13.Refertotheexhibit.Switch1hasjustbeenrestartedandhaspassedthePOSTroutine.HostAsendsitsinitialframetoHostC.Whatisthefirstthingtheswitchwilldoasregardspopulatingtheswitchingtable?

A.Switch1willadd192.168.23.4totheswitchingtable.

B.Switch1willadd192.168.23.12totheswitchingtable.

C.Switch1willadd000A.8A47.E612totheswitchingtable.

D.Switch1willadd000B.DB95.2EE9totheswitchingtable.

14.TheuserofHost1wantstopingtheDSLmodem/routerat192.168.1.254.BasedontheHost1ARPtablethatisshownintheexhibit,whatwillHost1do?

A.sendaunicastARPpackettotheDSLmodem/router

B.sendunicastICMPpacketstotheDSLmodem/router

C.sendLayer3broadcastpacketstowhichtheDSLmodem/routerresponds

D.sendaLayer2broadcastthatisreceivedbyHost2,theswitch,andtheDSLmodem/router

15.Whataretwosecurityappliancesthatcanbeinstalledinanetwork?

(Choosetwo.)

A.ATM

B.IDS

C.IOS

D.IOX

E.IPS

F.SDM

16.Refertotheexhibit.WhatisthemostefficientsummarizationthatR1canusetoadvertiseitsnetworkstoR2?

A.172.1.0.0/22

B.172.1.0.0/21

C.172.1.4.0/22

D.172.1.4.0/24

172.1.5.0/24

172.1.6.0/24

172.1.7.0/24

E.172.1.4.0/25

172.1.4.128/25

172.1.5.0/24

172.1.6.0/24

172.1.7.0/24

17.Whichspreadspectrumtechnologydoesthe802.11bstandarddefineforoperation?

A.IR

B.DSSS

C.FHSS

D.DSSSandFHSS

E.IR,FHSS,andDSSS

18.Refertotheexhibit.Assumethatallrouterinterfacesareoperationalandcorrectlyconfigured.Inaddition,assumethatOSPFhasbeencorrectlyconfiguredonrouterR2.HowwillthedefaultrouteconfiguredonR1affecttheoperationofR2?

A.AnypacketdestinedforanetworkthatisnotdirectlyconnectedtorouterR1willbedropped.

B.AnypacketdestinedforanetworkthatisnotdirectlyconnectedtorouterR2willbedroppedimmediately.

C.AnypacketdestinedforanetworkthatisnotdirectlyconnectedtorouterR2willbedroppedimmediatelybecauseofthelackofagatewayonR1.

D.ThenetworksdirectlyconnectedtorouterR2willnotbeabletocommunicatewiththe172.16.100.0,172.16.100.128,and172.16.100.64subnetworks.

E.AnypacketdestinedforanetworkthatisnotreferencedintheroutingtableofrouterR2willbedirectedtoR1.R1willthensendthatpacketbacktoR2andaroutingloopwilloccur.

19.Anetworkinterfaceporthascollisiondetectionandcarriersensingenabledonasharedtwistedpairnetwork.Fromthisstatement,whatisknownaboutthenetworkinterfaceport?

A.Thisisa10Mb/sswitchport.

B.Thisisa100Mb/sswitchport.

C.ThisisanEthernetportoperatingathalfduplex.

D.ThisisanEthernetportoperatingatfullduplex.

E.ThisisaportonanetworkinterfacecardinaPC.

20.Refertothetopologyandrouterconfigurationshowninthegraphic.AhostontheLANisaccessinganFTPserveracrosstheInternet.Whichofthefollowingaddressescouldappearasasourceaddressforthepacketsforwardedbytheroutertothedestinationserver?

A.10.10.0.1

B.10.10.0.2

C.199.99.9.33

D.199.99.9.57

E.200.2.2.17

F.200.2.2.18

21.AcompanyisinstallingIPphones.Thephonesandofficecomputersconnecttothesamedevice.Toensuremaximumthroughputforthephonedata,thecompanyneedstomakesurethatthephonetrafficisonadifferentnetworkfromthatoftheofficecomputerdatatraffic.Whatisthebestnetworkdevicetowhichtodirectlyconnectthephonesandcomputers,andwhattechnologyshouldbeimplementedonthisdevice?

(Choosetwo.)

A.hub

B.router

C.switch

D.STP

E.subinterfaces

F.VLAN

22.Refertotheexhibit.WhichstatementdescribesDLCI17?

A.DLCI17describestheISDNcircuitbetweenR2andR3.

B.DLCI17describesaPVConR2.ItcannotbeusedonR3orR1.

C.DLCI17istheLayer2addressusedbyR2todescribeaPVCtoR3.

D.DLCI17describesthedial-upcircuitfromR2andR3totheserviceprovider.

23.Whichroutingprotocolbydefaultusesbandwidthanddelayasmetrics?

A.RIP

B.BGP

C.OSPF

D.EIGRP

24.Refertotheoutputfromtheshowrunning-configcommandintheexhibit.WhatshouldtheadministratordotoallowtheworkstationsconnectedtotheFastEthernet0/0interfacetoobtainanIPaddress?

A.Applyaccess-group14tointerfaceFastEthernet0/0.

B.Addaccess-list14permitanyanytotheaccesslistconfiguration.

C.ConfiguretheIPaddressoftheFastEtherent0/0interfaceto10.90.201.1.

D.AddaninterfacedescriptiontotheFastEthernet0/0interfaceconfiguration.

25.IntheimplementationofVLSMtechniquesonanetworkusingasingleClassCIPaddress,whichsubnetmaskisthemostefficientforpoint-to-pointseriallinks?

A.255.255.255.0

B.255.255.255.240

C.255.255.255.248

D.255.255.255.252

E.2

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