中考英语补全对话备考策略附习题整理修订版.docx
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中考英语补全对话备考策略附习题整理修订版
初中英语话题项目与功能意念项目(附习题)
话题项目
1.个人情况(Personalinformation)
(l)lndividua1data(name,age,dateofbirth,placeofbirth,telephonenumber,address,postalcode,e--mailaddress,IDnumber,etc.)(5)
(2)Familydata(name,age,relationship,etc.)(5)(8)
(3)Schoo1data(school,grade,class,teacher,etc.)(5)
(4)Datauses(fil1ingoutformsandapp1ications,etc.)(5)(8)
(5)Jobsandcareer(officeworker,worker,teacher,doctor,farmer,driver,official,etc.)(5)
2.家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family,friendsandpeoplearound)
(1)Familyandrelatives(grandparents,parents,brother,sister,aunt,uncle,cousin,son,daughter,etc.)(5)(8)
(2)Friends(closeneighbor,schoo1mate,c1assmate,roommate,team-mate,etc.)(5)(3)Otherpeop1e(neighbor,localshopkeeper,teacher,colleague,etc.)(5)(8)
3.周围的环境(Personalenvironments)
(1)Kindsofhomes(apartment,house,dormitory,etc.)(5)(8)
(2)Roomsinhomes(bedroom,kitchen,livingroom,bathroom,etc.)(5)(8)
(3)Furniture&homeitems(table,chair,sofa,desk,bed,television,etc.)(5)(8)
(4)Schools(classroom,playground,hall,computerroom,office,etc.)(5)
(5)Outside(grocerystore,bookshop,clothingstore,marketbank,library,museum,cinema,theater,park,road,etc.)(5)(8)
4.日常活动(Dailyroutines)
(1)Gettingready(timeforschool,playing,bed)(5)
(2)Dressing,brushingteeth,washinghandsandface,takingashower,etc.(5)
(3)Eating(breakfast,lunch,snacksanddinner)(5)(8)
(4)Dailychores(tidying,sweeping,doingdishes,cooking)(5)(8)
(5)Homework(reading,writing,studying,etc.)(5)(8)
(6)Familytime(watchingtelevision,goingout,visiting,etc.)(5)
5.学校生活(Schoollire)
(1)Schoolbuilding(classroom,office,library,washroom,etc.)(5)
(2)Schoolorganization(grade,class,subject,break,schedule,etc.)(5)(8)
(3)People(teacher,classmate,schoolmate,c1eaner,etc.)(5)
(4)Subjects(Chinese,math,Eng1ish,geography,history,etc.)(5)
(5)Activities(sports,extra--curricularinvo1vement,trip,etc.)(5)(8)
(6)Instructions(Pleaselisten,read,getintogroups,act,etc.)(5)(8)
(7)Educationalmethods(preview,review,discuss,presentation,summary)(5)(8)
6.兴趣与爱好(Interestsandhobbies)
(1)Lessons(music,dance,acting,sport,etc.)(5)(8)
(2)Games(physicalgames,computergames,sports,etc.)(5)(8)
(3)Hobbies(collectingstamps,coins,dolls,etc.)(5)(8)
(4)Reading(books,newspapers,comics,etc.)(5)(8)
(5)Culturalevents(film,theatre,concert,opera,etc.)(5)(8)
(6)Entertainment(listeningtoradio,watchingTV,playingCD,DVD,etc.)(5)(8)
(7)Socializing(havingparties,issuinginvitations,goingforpicnics,goingsightseeing,entertainingguests,etc.)(5)(8)
(8)Expressingyourreactionstotheseactivities(5)
7.个人情感(Emotions)
(1)Describingfeelings(happy,sad,angry,upset,pleased,proud,lonely,worried,nervous,afraid,etc.)(5)(8)
(2)Expressingemotions(smiling,laughing,crying,shouting,etc.)(5)(8)
(3)Describingfacialexpressionsandgestures(5)(8)
8.人际关系(Interpersonalrelationships)
(1)People(parent,brother,sister,otherfamilymembers,friend,neighbor,teacher,etc.)(5)(8)
(2)Socialbehaviors(greeting,introducing,givingthanks,askingforpermission,askingforhelp,so1vingproblems,dea1ingwithconflicts,etc.)(5)(8)
(3)Gettingtogether(makingplans/arrangements,time,date,place,event,etc.)(5)(8)
9.计划与愿望(Plansandintentions)
(1)Planning(holidays,socialevents,travel,furthereducation,jobs,etc.)(5)(8)
(2)Organising(askingforadvice,askingforhelp,askingfor.permission,exploringpossibilities,expressingneedsandwants,etc.)(5)(8)
10.节假日活动(Festivals,holidaysandcelebrations)
(1)Cultura1festivals(SpringFestivals,NewYear'sDay,Christmas,etc.)(5)(8)
(2)Religiousholidays(Christmas,Easter,Ramada,etc.)(5)(8)
(3)Personalcelebrations(birthday,anniversary,graduation,etc.)(5)(8)
(4)Describingyourownexperiencesoftheseactivitiesandstatingyourpreferences,etc.
11.购物(Shopping)
(1)Planning(shoppinglist,needs,wants,etc.)(5)
(2)Products(clothes,groceries,personalitems,electronics,etc.)(5)(8)
(3)Selecting(quality,weights,measures,size,color,style,etc.)(5)(8)
(4)Paying(price,quantity,etc.)(5)
(5)Expressingcomp1imentsandrespondingtothem(8)
12.饮食(Foodanddrink)
(1)Meats(beef,chicken,pork,fish,etc.)(5)
(2)Soups(chicken,tofu,vegetab1e,etc.)(5)
(3)Vegetables(cabbage,eggplant,etc.)(5)(8)
(4)Staplefood(rice,bread,noodles,cake)(5)(8)
(5)Drinks(milk,water,juice,softdrink,coke,alcoholicdrinks,beer,wine,etc.)(5)
(6)Fastfoods(sandwiches,noodles,dumplings,hotdogs,hamburgers,chips,etc.)(5)(8)
(7)Snacks(icecream,chips,etc.)(5)
(8)Eatingcustoms(waysofeating,kindsoffood,timestoeat,tablemanners,chopsticks,knife,fork,etc.)(5)(8)
(9)Orderingandofferingdifferentfoodsanddrinks(5)(8)
(10)Likesanddislikes(favoritefood,favoritedrinks,etc.)(5)(8)
13.健康(Health)
(1)Eatinghabits(5)(8)
(2)Physicalfitnessandexercise(5)(8)
(3)Persona1hygiene(5)(8)
(4)Illnesses(stomachache,headache,flu,cold,etc.)(5)(8)
(5)Medications(5)(8)
(6)Accidents(5)(8)
(7)Doctors,nurses&hospitals(5)(8)
(8)Describingproblems(partsofthebody,pains,etc.)
(9)Medicalinsurance(8)
功能意念项目表
一、问答句
1、对主语(人)提问:
Theboyisrunningnow.Whoisrunningnow?
2、对表语(人)提问:
HeisLily’sfather.Whoishe?
3、对介宾(人)提问:
Sheislookingforthelittleboy.Whoisshelookingfor?
4、对动宾(人)提问:
IoftenhelpWeiHuawithEnglish.WhodoyouoftenhelpwithEnglish?
5、对间宾(人)提问:
KatelentTomaballyesterday.WhodidKatelendaballyesterday?
6、对主语(东西)提问:
Thebooksareonthedesk..Whatareonthedesk?
7、对表语(东西)提问:
Theseareboats.Whatarethese?
8、对动宾(东西)提问:
Iwantacupoftea.Whatdoyouwant?
9对职业(提问)提问:
Themanisafarmer.Whatistheman?
Whatdoesthemando?
10、对介宾(东西)提问:
Heislookingforhispen.Whatishelookingfor?
11、对是什么提问:
It’saChinesecar.Whatisit?
12、对计算结果提问:
Sixandnineisfifteen.Whatissixandnine?
13、对年级提问:
I’minGradeThree.Whatgradeareyouin?
14、对班级提问:
LiLeiisinClassFive.WhatclassisLiLeiin?
15、对年级和班级提问:
WeiHuaisinClassThreeGradeOne,WhatclassandgradeisWeihuain?
16、对排提问:
WeareinRowOne.Whatrowareyouin?
17、对学号提问:
LucyisNumberSix.WhatnumberisLucy?
WhatisLucy’snumber?
18、对后置定语提问:
ThisisamapofChina.Whatmapisthis?
19、对颜色提问:
Theflowersarered.Whatcoloraretheflowers?
20、对几点几分提问:
It’ssix.Whattimeisit?
What’sthetime?
21、对名字提问:
MynameisLiLei.What’syourname?
22、对前置定语提问:
Theseapplesareyours.Whichapplesareyours?
ThebestoneisLily’s.WhichoneisLily’s?
23、对表语(名物代)提问:
Thiscupisyours.Whoseisthecup?
24、对后置定语提问:
Theboyinthehatismybrother.Whichboyisyourbrother?
25、对后置定语提问:
Iwanttobuytheshirtontheleft.Whichshirtdoyouwanttobuy?
26、对主语(名物代)提问:
Mineisred.Whoseisred?
27、对定语(形物代)提问:
Theyaremybooks.Whosebooksarethey?
28、对定语(名词所有格)提问:
ThisisLucyandLily’sroom.Whoseroomisthis?
29、对表语(名词所有格)提问:
ThiscupisKate’s.Whoseisthiscup?
30对身体提问:
I’mfine(well,OK,Allright.)Howareyou?
31、对年龄提问:
Theboyisfifteen.Howoldareyou?
32、对天气提问:
It’scloudytoday.Howistheweathertoday?
=What’stheweatherliketoday?
33、对语言提问:
IcanspellitinEnglish.Howcanyouspellit?
34、对方式提问:
Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.(bybus,bytrain,bybike•••)Howdoyouoftengotoschool?
35、对程度提问:
Shestudieshard.Howdoesshestudy?
36、对数量提问:
1,Therearefivebirdsinthetree.Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?
2,Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?
3,Thereisanappletreeinfrontofthehouse.Howmanyappletreesarethereinfrontofthehouse?
37、对价格提问:
Themeatistenyuan.Howmuchisthemeat?
38、对距离提问:
Thefactoryistwokilometersfromhere.Howfaristhefactoryfromhere?
39、对长度提问:
Therulerisonemetrelong.Howlongistheruler?
40、对for+一段时间提问:
Wehavestayedtherefortwohours.Howlonghaveyoustayedthere?
Hehaslivedheresince1997.Howlonghashelivedhere?
41、对星期提问:
TodayisMonday.Whatdayisittoday?
42、对in+一段时间提问:
Thewomanwillgototheshopinfiveminutes.Howsoonthewomanwillgototheshop?
43、对频度副词提问:
LiuYingoftencarrieswaterforUncleLi.HowoftendoesLiuYingcarrywaterforUncleLi?
44、对范次数提问:
Igoswimmingonceaweekinsummer.Howmanytimesdoyougoswimminginsummer?
45、对宽度提问:
Theriverisfivemetreswide.Howwideistheriver?
46、对原因状语提问:
Hedidn’tcometoschoolbecausehewasillinbed.Whydidn’thecometoschool?
47、对时间状语提问:
Weusuallycometoschoolatseveninthemorning.Whendoyouusuallycometoschool?
48、对地点状语提问:
Thechildrensometimesplayfootballontheplayground.Wheredothechildrensometimesplayfootball?
49、对几月几日提问:
It’sMay2today.What’sthedatetoday?
50、对种类(后置定语)提问:
Iwantthecakeswithnutsinthem.Whatkindofcakesdoyouwant?
51、对作什么提问:
Theboysareplayinginthetree.Whataretheboysdoinginthetree?
52、问天气:
What’stheweatherliketoday?
Howistheweathertoday?
53、问时间:
What’sthetime?
Whattimeisit?
54、问职业:
What’syourfather?
What’syourfather’sjob?
Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
55、问价格:
What’sthepriceofthebook?
Howmuchisthebook?
Howmuchdoesthebookcost?
HowmuchshouldIpayforthebook?
56、问年龄:
Howoldareyou?
What’syourage?
57、问地址:
Whatdoyoulive?
What’syouraddress?
58、问姓名:
What’syourname?
CouldIhaveyourname,please?
Doyoumindmyknowingyourname?
DoyoumindifIknowyourname?
Canyoutellmeyourname?
59、问词意:
Whatdoyoumeanbysayingtheword?
What’s