中考上海中考含答案.docx
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中考上海中考含答案
2015年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试
英语试卷
（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）
考生注意：
本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）[略]
Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary
（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）
II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）
26.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/ʃeɪp/？
A）shapeB）sheepC）shopD）ship
27.NowadaysIcanchooseonlinecoursesandstudyby__________.
A）IB）meC）myD）myself
28.Ilovethispicture__________youbesidethemusicfountain.
A）inB）ofC）onD）at
29.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting__________theopeningceremonytostart.
A）byB）fromC）forD）with
30.Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher__________birthday.
A）sixteenB）sixteen’sC）sixteenthD）sixteenths
31.Alexdidtheprojectoncommunityservice__________betterthanhisclassmates.
A）soB）veryC）tooD）much
32.Leavethereferencebooksbehind,__________youwon’tbeabletothinkindependently.
A）orB）andC）soD）but
33.__________Mikedidn’twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.
A）IfB）SinceC）AlthoughD）Because
34.ThelittledancerfromAustralialooks__________inthelongskirt.
A）gentlyB）happilyC）beautifullyD）lovely
35.NowJerry__________theexchangeprogrammewithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.
A）discussedB）isdiscussingC）wasdiscussingD）hasdiscussed
36.Timtoldusthathiscompany__________robotstodosomeofthework.
A）usesB）willuseC）hasusedD）woulduse
37.Over$30,000__________forachildren’shospitalbyaBritishgirlseveralmonthsago.
A）israisedB）wasraisedC）willberaisedD）hasbeenraised
38.Myfriendinvitedme__________theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.
A）joinB）tojoinC）joinedD）joining
39.Martinwassobusy__________theoldthathegaveuphispart-timejob.
A）helpingB）helpedC）tohelpD）help
40.–Mum,__________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?
–I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.
A）mustB）mayC）shouldD）need
41.__________importantitisforkidstoimaginefreely!
A）WhatB）WhataC）WhatanD）How
42.Please__________yourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.
A）goingoverB）wentoverC）gooverD）togoover
43.–__________fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighbourhoodyesterday?
–Peter’s.
A）WhoseB）WhatC）WhichD）Who
44.–Don’tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.
–__________
A）Allright.B）Mypleasure.C）Notatall.D）Don’tmention.
45.–Youlooksad,Betty.What’sthematterwithyou?
–__________
A）I’vegotthefirstprize.B.I’msorrytohearthat.
C）Ican’tattendthesummercamp.D）Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.
III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）
A.variousB.similarC.withcareD.familiarE.introuble
TodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutrainforests.Areyou46withthem?
They’reinterestingandexcitingplaces!
Manykindsoftheworld’splantsandanimalsliveintherainforests.
However,rainforestsare47now–theyaredisappearingveryfastbecausetheyarecutdownorburnteveryday.Asaresult,48animalsandplantsaredyingout.
Maybeyouhaveneverbeentoarainforest,sowhyshouldyouprotectthem49?
Rainforestsareimportanttoeveryone.Theyareimportantbecausetheplantsintherainforestsmakeoxygen.Weneedoxygentobreathe.
A.destroyB.medicinesC.dependsonD.machinesE.control
Rainforestsalsohelpto50theweather.Whentreesarecutdown,itgetshotter.Besides,onequarterofour51comefromplants.Manyoftheseplantscanbefoundonlyinrainforests.Thereisalotthatwehavenotlearntaboutrainforests.Ifwe52them,wewillneverfindout.
Inmyopinion,ourfuture53savingtherainforests.Wemusttellmorepeoplehowimportantrainforestsaresothattheywillstopdoingharmtothem.Wemustprotecttherainforestsnow.Wehavetoactnowtosaveouronlyhome.
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
每空格限填一词）（共8分）
54.SomepeoplelikereadingonWechat,but__________don’t.（other）
55.Cutthestrawberriesintopiecesandput__________intotheyogurt.（they）
56.Thedaywas__________,butthesunwastryingtocomethrough.（cloud）
57.I’mthankfultotheteacherforher__________onmyinterview.（suggest）
58.It’sourresponsibilitytomakethesky__________thanbefore.（clear）
59.Educationisoneofthemostpowerfulwaysto__________one’smind.（rich）
60.Ithinkit’s__________tojudgeapersonbeforeyoureallyknowhim.（fair）
61.__________,thefamoustemplewasnotdamagedintheearthquake.（luck）
V.Completethefollowingsentenceasrequired.（根据所给要求完成句子。
62-67小题每空格限填一次）（共14分）
62.Adictionaryisusefulforustounderstandnewwords.（改为复数形式）
____________________usefulforustounderstandnewwords.
63.Marypaidabout$1,500foratriptoEuropewithhermother.（对划线部分提问）
____________________didMarypayforatriptoEuropewithhermother?
64.Markreturnedtohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.（保持句意基本相同）
Mark____________________tohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.
65.Iamnotgoodatplayingbadminton.Garyisn’teither.（合并为一句）
__________Gary__________Iamgoodatplayingbadminton.
66.“WhydoesJimsendflowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember?
”hewondered.（改为宾语从句）
Hewonderedwhy____________________flowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember.
67.WesleytranslatestwoFrenchstorybooksintoChineseeveryyear.（改为被动语态）
TwoFrenchstorybooks____________________intoChinesebyWesleyeveryyear.
68.theamusementpark,after,aregoingto,they,thespeechcontest（连词成句）
__________________________________________________________________
Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）
VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）
A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
Monday
8—10a.m.
TECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology（IT）—UsingtheInternet
Inthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislessonteachesstudentsaboutthebestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline.
10—12a.m
ARTS
10:
00a.m.
DRAMA
Studentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.
11:
00a.m.
PAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURS
Formostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.
LUNCH
1—2p.m.
SCIENCESBiology/Chemistry
Studentscanchoosewhichclasstoattend
Inbiologythisweek,thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.
Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthisweekstudentslearnaboutH2andO2
2—4p.m.
SPORTS
2:
00p.m.
SIKLLS
Studentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsport.Weusevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames.
3:
00p.m.
PRACTICE
Afterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsarefootball（forboys）andtennis（forgirls）.
HOMEWORK
IT—theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathome
（about30minutes）
Drama–studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson（about40minutes）
Biology/Chemistry—studentshavetowriteashortreportofthelesson
（about20minutes）
69.At__________,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.
A）9:
30a.m.B）11:
35a.m.C）1:
30p.m.D）2:
15p.m.
70.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“__________”.
A）AsanotherchoiceB）ForthisreasonC）AtthesametimeD）Inotherwords
71.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof_____aheadoftimeastheirhomework.
A）TechnologyB）BiologyC）DramaD）Chemistry
72.Studentscanlearnhowto__________accordingtotheinformationinthetable.
A）makeavideoB）writeareportonDrama
C）playbasketballD）surftheInternetsafely
73.Anaveragestudentneedabout__________minutestofinishhishomework.
A）30B）40C）90D）110
74.Theinformationinthetableismainlyforstudentsto__________.
A）takeclassesB）dotheirhomework
C）chooseteachersD）organizehobbygroups
B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
Roadsignsforyourfuture
Sometimes,thechoicesyouhavemadeprovetobewrong.Don’tworry–it’snottheendoftheworld!
Intraffic,whatyoudointhissituationisjustturnaroundandfinda75way.That’sexactlywhatyoushouldalsodoinreallife.Inyourlifeyouwillfindmanydeadendsbutyouwillalwaysfindyourwayoutofthem.
Lifeisnotalwaysawalkinthepark.Therewillbeuphillaswellasdownhill,bumps（凸块）andsmoothrides.Ifyouarenotcareful,abumpcanmakeyou76.However,ridingyouralongjuststraightroadswithnobumpscanbecome77.So,abumpcanbeaniceexperienceaswell.
Rightorleft?
Inyourlifetherewillbetimeswhenyouhavetomakea79.Youmaywanttofocusonyourstudies,soyouchoosetostopahobbythatyou’vehadforyears.80!
Beforeputtingawaytheguitarorstoppingyourdancelessons,youshouldthinkhowyoucoulddivideyourtimebetweenstudyingandhobbies.Basically,it’sjustaquestionofhowtomanageyourtime.
Whateveryoudoinlife,remembertotakeiteasy.Youdon’thavetoruneverywhere.Sometimesrunningmakes
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