学年辽宁省沈阳市交联体高一上学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx

学年辽宁省沈阳市交联体高一上学期期中考试英语试题解析版.docx

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学年辽宁省沈阳市交联体高一上学期期中考试英语试题解析版

辽宁省沈阳市交联体2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试

英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

听下面5段对话，回答第1~5小题。

1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Mr.Smithwillringbacklater.

B.ThewomanforgottosetdownMr.Smith’smobilenumber.

C.Themancanmanagewithoutthemobilenumber.

D.Themanwillringbacklater.

2.Whatwillthewomanhavetodofirst?

A.Readtheoperationhandbook.B.Trythebuttonsonebyone.

C.Havethemachinerepaired.D.Cleanthemachine.

3.Howwillthemanprobablygodowntown?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Bybike

4.Whydidn’tJackgetthebook?

A.Hewastoobusytogotothelibrary.

B.Hewanttogotoanotherlibrary.

C.Hedidn’twanttoborrowthebook.

D.Therewasn’tsuchabookinthelibrary.

5.Whatdidthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Togoalongtomeetherfriendwithher.B.Todothewoman’swork.

C.TomeetTonyforher.D.Todohisownwork.

听第6段材料，回答第6〜7小题。

6.Whatdidthewomanbuyasherhusband’sbirthdaypresent?

A.Ahat.B.Atie.C.Ashirt.D.Trousers

7.Whydidtheassistantrefusetohelpthewoman?

A.Becausethewomandidn’tshowhimthereceipt.

B.Becausethethingshewantedtochangehadbeenworn.

C.Becausethewomantoldalie.

D.Becauseshedidn’tunderstandthewoman.

听第7段材料，回答第8〜10小题。

8.WheredidSuespendthenightsinthecountry?

A.Inafarmhouse.B.Athome.C.Atahotel.D.Intheopen.

9.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthecountry?

A.Therewasalotofsunshine.B.Itrainednearlyeveryday.

C.Itsnowedalot.D.Itrainedheavily.

10.WhatdidSuethinkofthepeopleinthecountry?

A.Theywerefriendly.B.Theywerestrange.

C.Theyweretall.D.Theywereshort.

听第8段材料，回答第11~13小题。

11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Borrowingthebookfromothers.

B.Themoneyneededforthebooks.

C.Sharingthebookswitheachother.

D.Buyingthebooksfortheircourse.

12.WhydoesDrDownswanthisstudentstohavethesefivebooks?

A.Thesebooksarenotexpensive.B.Hewantshisstudentstoreadmore.

C.Hewantstodiscussthemindetail.D.Hewantshisstudentstowritemore.

13.Howdoesthewomanplantosolvetheproblemsaboutthebooks?

A.Shebuysthreeandthemanbuystwo.

B.Shepaysthemanfiftydollarsforsharing.

C.Theyeachpayhalfofthetotalamountforthebooks.

D.Shebuystwoandthemanbuysthree.

听第9段材料，回答第14~17小题。

14.WhenwillthemanandTracymeet?

A.At6:

30.B.At8:

00.C.Al7:

30.D.At7:

00

15.Whatfilmdoesn’tthewomanlike?

A.Detectivefilms.B.Filmsaboutlove.

C.Horrorfilms.D.Sciencefiction

16.Whatmightthemandotomorrow?

A.Gotothestudio.B.Seeafilm.

C.Dosomereading.D.Gotothecinema

17.Whenwillthemanletthewomanknowthefirstthing?

A.Tomorrowafternoon.B.Tonight.

C.Tomorrowmorning.D.Thisafternoon.

听第10段材料，回答第18~20小题。

18.Whereisthespeakerstayingnow?

A.InEngland.B.InAmerica.C.InChina.D.InIndia.

19.HowoftendoesthespeakergotoSoho?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.D.fourtimesaweek.

20.WhatishisEnglishfriendinterestedin?

A.Eatingfood.B.Takingatrip.

C.Mountainclimbing.D.Goingwalking

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Whenmyfatherwasdying,Itraveledathousandmilesfromhometobewithhiminhislastdays.ItwasfarmoreheartbreakingthanI’dexpected,oneofthemostdifficultandpainfultimesinmylife.AfterhepassedawayIstayedaloneinhisapartment.Thereweresomanythingstodealwith.Itallseemedendless.Iwaslonely.Ihatedthesilenceoftheapartment.

Butoneeveningthesilencewasbroken:

Iheardcryingoutside.Iopenedthedoortofindalittlecatonthesteps.Hewasthinandpoor.HelookedthewayIfell.Ibroughthiminsideandgavehimacanoffish.Heateitandthenalmostimmediatelyfellsoundasleep.

ThenextmorningIcheckedwithneighborsandlearnedthatthecathadbeengivenupbyhisownerwho’dmovedout.Sothelittlecatwasthereallalone,justlikeIwas.AsIwalkedbacktotheapartment,Itriedtofigureoutwhattodowithhim.HavingsomethingelsetotakecareofseemedliketheverylastthingIneeded.ButassoonasIopenedtheapartmentdoorhecamerunningandjumpedintomyarms.Itwasclearfromthatmomenthehadnointentionofgoinganywhere.Istartedcallinghimwillis,inhonorofmyfather’sbestfriend.

Fromthenon,thingsgreweasier.Withwillisinmylap,timeseemedtopassmuchmorequickly.WhenthetimefinallycameformetoreturnhomeIhadtodecidewhattodoaboutWillis.TherewasabsolutelynowayIwouldleavewithouthim.

It’snowbeenfiveyearssincemyfatherdied.Overtheyears,severalpeoplehavecommentedonhowniceitwasofmetorescuethecat.ButIknowthatwerescuedeachother.Imayhavegivenhimahomebuthegavemesomethinggreater.

1.Whentheauthorfirstsawthecat,she.

A.wasveryhappyB.feltpityforhim

C.didn’tknowwhattodoD.wasangryathiscrying

2.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphsuggeststhattheauthor.

A.neededsomethingtofilltheemptyapartment

B.lovedtostayaloneintheapartment

C.wastoobusyandtiredtokeepacat

D.neededsomethingtotakecareoftokilltime

3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.Williswasnamedafterhisformerowner

B.Willisdidn’tlikestayingintheapartment

C.theauthorandWilliswerebothhomeless

D.timepassedquicklyaftertheauthorkeptWillis

4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Alittlelonelycat.

B.Apainfulexperience.

C.Howtotakecareofanimals.

D.WhatIgotfromalittlecat.

【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.D

【解析】文章主要讲述了在作者正处于孤独悲伤的时候。

自从救了这只猫以后，作者忘记了悲伤，重新面对生活。

1.推理判断题。

根据文章第二段“Iopenedthedoortofindalittlecatonthesteps.Hewasthinandpoor.”我打开门，在台阶上发现一只小猫。

他又瘦又可怜。

可推知作者很同情这只猫。

根据题意，故选B。

2.推理判断题。

根据“Itriedtofigureoutwhattodowithhim.”我努力的想怎样处置这只猫。

可知作者并不是想要收养这只猫。

根据题意，故选C。

4.主旨大意题。

文章主要讲述了在作者正处于孤独悲伤的时候。

自从救了这只猫以后，作者忘记了悲伤，重新面对生活。

根据题意，故选D。

【名师点睛】推理判断型

推理判断题属于高层次阅读理解题。

这种题型包括判断题和推理题。

这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了得出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。

做好该题型要从整体上把握语篇内容，在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁，透过字里行间，去体会作者的“弦外之音”。

推理判断题常常可以分为如下几类：

（1）细节推断。

如时间、地点、人物关系等；

（2）逻辑推断。

根据已知的结果推断导致结果产生的可能原因；（3）目的、意图、态度推断。

根据文章的论述，推断作者的写作目的以及作者的情感态度；（4）预测想象推断。

文章没有明确说明，要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。

例如：

本题中的第1小题。

【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断型中的（3）目的、意图、态度推断。

根据文章的论述，推断作者的写作目的以及作者的情感态度。

根据文章第二段“Iopenedthedoortofindalittlecatonthesteps.Hewasthinandpoor.”我打开门，在台阶上发现一只小猫。

他又瘦又可怜。

通过词汇的使用“thinandpoor”，可推知作者看到猫后的情感态度。

B

Myhouseismadeoutofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN（个人身份号码）towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole（控制台）,asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow，mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowwillIlivewithoutthem?

”

5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Howtodevelopanewsystem.

B.ThefunctionofthePIN.

C.Ahomeforthefuture.

D.Easylifeinthefuture.

6.What'sthepurposewhenthewriterwrotethefourthparagraph?

A.Toletreadersknowwhyhisideasarenew.

B.Toletreadersknowhowspecialhishouseis.

C.ToexplaintheimportanceofthePINandtheconsole.

D.ToexplainmoreeasilywhatthefunctionsofthePINandtheconsoleare.

7.Thewriter’snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause.

A.ithasbeencontrolledbycomputers

B.youcanmakeatelephonecallanywhere

C.ithasyourfavoritemusicfollowingyou

D.thewriterisabletochangehisnewideaintopractice

8.Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?

A.AnITexpert.B.Afamousdoctor.

C.Anidealist.D.Anexperiencedteacher.

【答案】5.C6.D7.A8.A

【解析】试题分析：

本文讲述作者的自动化房子的相关情况。

5.C推理概括题。

根据第四段Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse作者相信十年后的房子就会像作者现在的构想一样，可知本文主要是讲作者对未来房子的构想，故选C

6.D推理分析题。

根据第四段第二句ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.系统会比作者现在所放置的更好更强大，可知作者是为了解释PIN和控制台系统是多么容易，故选D

7.A推理分析题。

作者主要介绍了他的房子的两个主要系统PIN和控制台，使得房子自动化了，可知作者的房子与众不同之处就在于电脑控制上，故选A

8.A推理分析题。

作者的房子都是电脑控制，全自动化处理，作者极有可能是一个IT专家，故选A

考点：

考查科技文阅读

C

1.TheadventuresofTomThumbandThumbelina

Forthefirsttimeever，twolittlefairytale（童话）charactersmeetinonefun-filled,action-packedmusicaladventure.Tryingtofindtheirwayinagreatbigworld,TomThumbandThumbelinajoinforcesandfacedifficultiesinagreatjourneytofindtheirtr