牛津上海版七年级初一下册英语 第17讲综合复习及阅读.docx

牛津上海版七年级初一下册英语 第17讲综合复习及阅读.docx

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牛津上海版七年级初一下册英语第17讲综合复习及阅读

授课日期

时间

主题

综合复习及阅读

学习目标

1.复习祈使句及特殊疑问句的重难点；

2.通过阅读训练提高阅读速度及正确率；

3.在阅读中积累词汇短语及句型并灵活迁移到相关的写作中去。

教学内容

1、上次课后巩固作业复习；

2、互动探索

下面的标志你都认识吗？

用英语怎么说呢？

看谁说的又快又准！

祈使句

【知识梳理1】祈使句基本句型

祈使句

否定形式

例句

动词原形+其他

Don’t+原句

Standup,please.

Don'tstandup.

Be+n./adj.

Don’t+原句

Becareful!

=Lookout!

=Takecare!

Don’tbecareful!

Let+宾语+动词原形+其他

①Don’t+原句

②Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他

Let’sgotoschooltogether.

Don’tlet’sgotoschooltogether.

Let’snotgotoschooltogether.

No+doing

Nosmoking!

Nofishing!

【知识梳理2】祈使句的反意疑问句

祈使句

反意疑问句反问部分

例句

肯定祈使

willyou或won'tyou

Pleaseopenthedoor,will/won’tyou?

否定祈使

willyou

Don'tbelateagain,willyou?

Let's…

shallwe

Let'sturnontheTV,shallwe?

Letus

willyou或won'tyou

Letusstayhere,will/won'tyou?

【例题精讲】

（）1._________exercising,andyou'llbehealthier.

A.KeepB.TokeepC.KeepingD.Kept

（）2._________buyyourticketfromaticketmachine.Therearelotsofpeoplethere.

A.NotB.nottooC.Don’tD.Don’tto

（）3._________smokehere,dad.Smokinghasbeenbannedinpublicplaces.

A.Don’tbeB.Don’tC.NottobeD.Benot

（）4.--I’mleavingnow.--_________youturnoffthelights.

A.TomakesureB.MakesureC.MadesureD.Makingsure

（）5._________sleeptoolate.Itisbadforyourhealth.

A.DoB.NotC.Don’tD.Pleasenot

（）6._________hardandyouwillmakeprogressinEnglish.

A.WorkB.ToworkC.WorkingD.Worked

（）7._________,andyouwillsucceedinthesingingcompetition.

A.HurryupB.TakeiteasyC.LookoutD.Becareful

（）8.Herdoctorsaid:

“_________worksohard.”

A.StopB.NoC.Can’tD.Don’t

（）9._________himthesecret,willyou?

A.Don’ttellB.NottotellC.NottellingD.Notelling

（）10._________theumbrellawithyou.It’srainingoutside.

A.TakingB.TotakeC.TakeD.Takes

【巩固练习】

（）1.--I’mworriedaboutmyEnglish.

--_________harder_________youwillcatchupwithyourclassmates!

A.Working;and.B.Towork;orC.Work;and.D.Worked;or.

（）2._________methetruth,orIwon’tletyouleavehere.

A.TellB.TotellC.TellingD.Totelling

（）3.--Don’tforgettosendhimane-cardonhisbirthday.

--No,I_________.

A.don’tB.can’tC.haven’tD.won’t

（）4._________whenyoucrosstheroad.

A.DocareB.CareC.DobecarefulD.Tobecareful

（）5.--Please_________toreturnmybookbyFriday.I'lluseitonSaturday.

--No,problem.I'llfinishreadingitonThursday.

A.don'tforgetB.nottoforgetC.notforgetD.forgetnotto

特殊疑问句

【知识梳理3】常考疑问词及对应的标志词

例句

疑问词

标志词

Icanonlymoveitwithyourhelp.

Youcanturnonthelightonbypressingthisbutton.

How

with…/bydoing

Theyounghuntermadeafiretodriveawaythewolf.

Why

Because/to…

Iusuallygotovisitmygrandpathreetimesamonth.

Hecomestovisithisgrandparentseveryotheryear.

Howoften

onceayear,twiceaweek

Iusuallygotovisitmygrandpathreetimesamonth.

Howmanytimes

once,twice,threetimes

IwillstaywithafriendlyEuropeanfamilyfortwoweeks.

Howlong

for/since

Grandmawillfinishthesweaterinthreedays.

Howsoon

in+一段时间

It’sabouttenminutes’walkfrommyhometoschool.

Howfar

tenminutes’walk/ride/drive;**miles/kilometers

【巩固练习】

一.句型转换

1.It’stenminutes’walkfromhisnewflattothepark.（对划线部分提问）

__________________isitfromhisnewflattothepark?

2.Howheavyisthatpieceofluggage?

（保持句意不变）

_________the_________ofthatpieceofluggage?

3.It’sabout3050kilometersfromShanghaitoBangkok.（对划线部分提问）

__________________isitfromShanghaitoBangkok?

4.It’stenminutes’walkfromhisnewflattothepark.（对划线部分提问）

__________________isitfromhisnewflattothepark?

5.ShanghaiNo.1DepartmentStoreisopenuntil10:

00p.m.（对划线部分提问）

__________________isShanghaiNo.1DepartmentStoreopen?

二.选择

（）1.--_________didTomsleeplastnight?

--Hewasdoinghishomeworktoolatetofallasleep.

A）HowlongB）WhenC）HowsoonD）How

（）2._________areyouallowedtoplayonthecomputerinaweek?

A）HowlongB）HowsoonC）HowfarD）Howoften

健康与生活主题阅读

【主题阅读1】

A.Readandsumupthemainideaofthepassage.

Healthylifestyle

Cigarettesmokershaveahigherdeathratefromheartdiseasethannon-smokers.Andscientificresearchshowsthatsmokingisnotonlyharmfultosmokersthemselves,butalsoathreattopublichealth,especiallytowomenandchildren.So,stopsmoking.

Weareoftenignoretheimportanceofhealth,whenyouareyoung,youcaneatfastfoodthreemealsadayandnotfeelit.Whenyoustarttogetolder,youbegintofeelitmore.Andhealthydietshouldgiveusthecaloriesweneedbutnotcontaintoomuchfatandsugar.

Ofcourse,youmusthaveenoughresteveryday,itisthebasicofthehealth,lackofrestwillbeeasytofelltiredandinbadtemper.Andnowinsomniaisacommonsense.There

are4littlethingsweshouldn’tdobeforefallingasleep.[1.Don‘tthinktoomuchinthebed.2.Don’ttalktoomuch,toomanywordsmakeusexcited.3.Don’tletquiltcoveryourface.Ifso,wewouldfellbreathinghard.4.Don’teattoofullordrinktoomuch.You’dbettereatnothingin4hourbeforesleepandletyourstomachhaveagoodrest.]

ExerciseReallyWorks（likejogging,swimmingorplayfootballgame）,There'snothingnewaboutthefactthatexercisehelpsuslivelonger.

Lastly,laughmore,keepagoodmood,andoftenlookatthebrightside,theseareextremelyimportantthingsinourdailylife.Wishyougoodhealthandhappiness.

生词：

【主题阅读2】

A.Readandchoosethebestanswer.

Alargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Wheneveryougointoafastfoodrestaurant,youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoyingtheirmealsthere.Butdoyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfoodbest?

TheEnglishpeoplearetheworld'sbiggestfansoffastfood,whiletheFrench（法国人）aretheleastinterestedinquickmeals,accordingtoasurveydonelastyear.

Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshows45%oftheEnglishpeoplesaytheycan'tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit'sdelicious.And44%ofAmericansand37%ofCanadianssaythesame.

TheFrench,proudoftheirdeliciousandhigh-classcuisine,don'tlikefastfood.81%ofthemthinkitisunhealthy,followedby75%oftheJapanese.

HowabouttheChinese?

Howoftendoyouhavehamburgersorfriedchicken?

Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoulikeWesternfastfoodorChinesefood.Themostimportantthingistokeepabalanceddiet.

（）1Fromthesurveyweknow_________likefastfoodbest.

A.theChineseB.theFrenchC.theJapaneseD.theEnglish

（）2Thesurveyshows_________ofAmericanslikefastfood.

A.37%B.44%C.75%D.81%

（）3Accordingtothesurvey,somepeoplecan'tgiveupfastfoodbecause_________.

A.it'scheapB.it'ssafeC.it'sdeliciousD.it'shealthy

（）4Theunderlinedword"cuisine"inthepassagemeans"_________".

A.foodB.houseC.waterD.country

（）5Thesurveyisabout_________.

A.westerncountriesB.fastfoodC.restaurantsintheworldD.Chinesefood

基础题

I.将以下祈使句改为否定式。

1.Comehereearly.

2.Askhim.

3.Pleasewaitforher.

4.Readthebookcarefully.

5.Situnderthetree,please.

6.Let’sgotheretogether.

II.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.It’sanimportantmeeting.__________（not,be）late.

2.____________（not,make）anynoise!

Yourmotherissleeping.

3.____________（not,speak）withyourmouthfulloffoodand____________（be）polite.

4.____________（not,talk）and____________（read）aloud.

5.____________（not,leave）yourhomeworkfortomorrow,Larry.

6.____________（look）out!

Acariscoming.

7.____________（give）ustenyearsandjustseewhatourcountrywillbelike.

8.____________（not,let）thebabycry.

9.Wearmoreclothesoryou____________（catch）acold.

10.Let’s____________（not,say）anythingaboutit.

III.Choosethebestanswer.

1.Herdoctorsaid:

“________worksohard”

A.StopB.Don’tC.Can’tD.No

2.Cindy,________tobehereat8o’clock

A.issureB.issurethatC.willbesureD.besure

3.________whenyoucrosstheroad.

A.DocareB.CareC.DobecarefulD.Tobecareful

4.________himthesecret,willyou?

A.Don’ttellB.NottotellC.NottellingD.Notelling

5.________inbed.It’sbadforyoureyes.

A.NottoreadB.Don’treadC.Don’ttoreadD.Notread

6.________Yourchild.We’lllookafterhim.

A.NottoworryaboutB.Don’tworryabout

C.NotworryforD.Don’tworrywith

7.Theyareverytired.Why________havearest?

A.nottheyB.donottheyC.don’ttheyD.notto

8--Youlookrathertired.________stoppingtohavearest?

--Allright.

A.WhynotB.HowaboutC.WhynottoD.whydon’t

9______tellalie.

A.HardlyB.NotC.NoD.Never

10.Please________lookoutside.Lookattheblackboard.

A.notB.don’tC.aren’tD.can’t

11.__________joinusinthegame?

A.WhatnotB.WhynotC.WhytoD.Howto

12______goforthebookalone,Ms.Zhang.

A.Let’sB.LetmeC.LetusD.Allow

13John,readthetextforus________?

A.doesheB.willheC.doyouD.willyou

14.Let’sdoitatonce,________?

A.shallweB.willyouC.doweD.doyou

15.Letusdoitatonce,________?

A.shallweB.willyouC.doweD.doyou

IV.划线提问

1．Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory．

heoftenlunch？

2．Theywillcomebackinamonth．

willtheycomeback？

3．Hehurthi