英语II2历届试题及答案.docx
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英语II2历届试题及答案
试卷代号：
1162
中央广播电视大学2005—2006学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试
各专业英语Ⅱ
（2）试题
2006年1月
注意事项
1．将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸：
放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
2．考试第一部分为听力理解，每道题读两遍，请抓紧时间读题、做题和检查。
3．仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。
答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
4．用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效
第一部分：
听力理解（20分）
一、理解对话（每题1分，共10分）
在本节中，你将听到10个对话，每个对话后有一个问题-请从A、B、C或D四个选项中选择答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
每段话后有10秒的停顿，以便阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Whendoesthefilmbegin?
A.At8:
50.B.At8:
15.C.At8:
30.D.At7:
30.
2.Wheredidthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atamuseum.B.Atarestaurant.C.Ataconcert.D.Atadepartmentstore.
3.WhywasSunnylateforclass?
A.Thetrainwaslast.B.Shegotuplaterthanusual.
C.Sheforgotherclass.D.Shegotonthewrongcoach
4.Whatdidthewomanbuy?
A.Fruit.B.Vegetable.C.Biscuit.D.Meat.
5.WhatismostprobablyRaymond'sjob?
A.AdoctorB.Ateacher.C.Atechnician.D.Abusinessman.
6.Howlonghasthemanbeenwaitingfor?
A.16minutes.B.Onehour.C.Halfhour.D.Twohours.
7.WhathappenedtoMike?
A.Hegotapayrise.B.Hewasillatwork.
C.Helostsomeofhisresponsibility.D.Hehadfallendownatwork.
8.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Themoviewascheap.
B.Themoviewasnotworthseeing.
C.Helikedthemovieverymuch.
D.Hedidn'thavelimelogotothecinema.
9.HowmuchJoes.hemanowethewoman?
A.15cents.B.50cents.C.5dollars.D.75cents.
10.Whomadethepizza?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.
C.Thewoman'smother.D.ACook.
二、理解段落（每题2分，共10分）
在本节中，你将听到一段独白或对话，判断下列句子是否符合所所独白或对话内容，符合的选择T（True）．不符合的选择F（False），并标在答题纸的相应位置。
对话前后各有30秒钟的停顿，以便阅读问题并核对答案。
对话读两遍。
11.DavidlearnedtoscubadivewhenhewasworkinginIndia.
12.DavidspenthisfirstholidayinBali.
13.David'sscubadivinginstructorwasayoungwoman.
14.Thescubadivingcourselasted3days.
15.ScubadivingisnowoneofDavid'sfavoritehobbies.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（35分）
三、选择填空（每题1分，共15分）
阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
16.Thatis_______.
A.thebestnovelI'veeverreadB.abestnovelI'veeverread
C.thebestnovelI'veneverreadD.thebetternovelI'veeverread
17._______averagewomendomorehouseworkthanmen.
A.ByB.InC.OnD.For
18._______sheworkshard,shewon'tpassherexams.
A.IfB.UnlessC.WhenD.Because
19.Theskyissoblue.________niceweather!
A.WhichB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa
20._________isthatguystandingbyyourmother?
A.WhomB.WhichC.WhoD.When
21.Hedidn'twanttosecthatfilmbecausehe_______alreadyseenit.
A.hasB.hadC.haveD.was
22.It's________todrivesofast.
A.insafeB.missafeC.unsafeD.dissafe
23.Couldyoutellme________?
A.howlongyoulearntoswimB.howlonghaveyoulearnedtoswim
C.howlongyouhavelearnedtoswimD.howlongyoulearnedtoswim
24.Hiscarelessness________hisfailureintheexam.
A.hasresultedinB.hasresultedtoC.hasleadtoD.hasleadin
25.Youhadbetter________arrivehereearliernexttime.
A.-B.toC.offD.and
26.Thepopulationoftheworldisgrowingatadangerous_______.
A.progressB.rateC.increaseD.measure
27.Itisimportanttorememberthesayingthat_______isbetterthancure.
A.preventionB.promotionC.permissionD.proportion
28.Somepopsingershavemuchinfluence_______theyoungpeopletoday.
A.toB.forC.ontoD.on
29.Iwasn'tsureaboutmyhomework,soIstopped_______theanswerswithafriend.
A.checkingB.havingcheckedC.tocheckD.tohavechecked
30.Sorry,Ididn'tknowheisafriendof________.
A.yourbrother'sB.yourbrothersC.yourbrother'sfriendD.yourbrother
四、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后所绐的A，B，C、D，四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
NetbecomesnBritishWayorLife
TheInternethasbecomeapar.ofeverydaylifeformostBritons,saysareportpublishedthisweek（31）marketresearchcompanyNetinfo.
Justover70%ofpeople（32）forthesurveysaidthenethadbecomeessential.Thesurveyrevealsthatemailsfriendsandothersisthenation’sfavoriteInternetactivity.Italsofoundthatpeoplespendanvisageofsevenhoursaweekonline,visitingl3differentwebsitesinsevenJays.But10%ofallthose（33）_________surfthenetarcdoingitformorethan20hoursaweekformorethan20hoursnweek.
Justover2,000adultsinBritainwereinterviewedforthereport.Thestudyfoundalmostl9millionpeopleintheUK-four（34）tenadults-regularlywentonline.Buithenumberofnewusershassloweddown.Numbersonlinegrewbyjust11%overthepast12monthscompared（35）_________33%thepreviousyear.
Thereportalsorevealsthe（36）_______importanceofthesilversurfer.Accordingtothereportthenumberofolderpeopleonlinegrewbymorethan40%overthepastyear.Peopleagedover55now（37）________17%oftheUKInternetpopulation.
Thesurveyalsodiscoveredthatmanyworkerssurfthenetforpersonalreasonswhileatwork.Almost（38）ofworkerswithInternetaccessadmitted（39）_________itforpleasure,usuallytoemailfriendsandfamily.AccordingtoBillWills,authorofthesurvey,manyemployeesexpectsomeflexibility,andmostemployersarewillingtoacceptthis"However,employersareless（40）tobeunderstanding,ifyou'redownloadingmoviesorintroducinganunfriendlyvirustoyourcompanynetwork,“hesaid.
31.A.ofB.toC.withD.by
32.A.questioningB.questionedC.questionD.toquestion
33.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what
34.A.fromB.withinC.inD.at
35.A.withB.toC.fromD.and
36.A.increaseB.increasingC.toincreaseD.increased
37.A.makesupB.ismadeupofC.makeupD.makeof
38.A.three-quarterB.three-quartersC.third-fourthsD.third-quarters
39.A.touseB.tohaveusedC.useD.using
40.A.likeB.likenessC.likelyD.liking
第三部分：
阅读理解（30分）
五、阅读下列短文，从A、D、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
（每题2分，共20分）
短文理解1
JohnParkerisanEnglishlanguageteacher.Hewasalwaysgoodatlanguagesatschool-sohedecidedlolakehisdegreesinFrenchandGerman.Whenhefinishedhisuniversitystudies,hebeganteachinginasecondaryschoolinEngland.Twoyearslater,however,hemetsomeonebychancewhoofferedhimajobleachingEnglishtoforeignstudentsduringsummerholidays.Hisstudentswereadultsandheenjoyedtheworkenormously.HesoonfoundhewasmoreinterestedinteachinghisownlanguagetoforeignersthaninteachingforeignlanguagestoEnglishschoolboys.
Sincethenhehasspecializedinthiswork.Hehasfoundoneoftheadvantagesofthejobisthatenableshimtofindworkalmosteverywhereintheworld.FirsthewenttoAfricafortwoyearsandthenhespentayearinAsia.After,hishewenttoItalywherehehasworkedforthelasttwoyears.Hehasn'tbeentoArabiayet,butheintends,„gotherenext.Hehastaughtmenandwomenofallagesandofvariousnationalities.Hehasalsolearnedtogetonwithallkindsofpeopleandtogetusedtodifferentwaysoflife.Helikesthiswayoflifeandhasneverregrettedhisdecisiontofollowthiscareer.
41.Fromthepassage,weknow{orsurethatJohnParker________
A.workedveryhardatFrenchandGermanatschool
B.wasmoreinterestedintravelingaroundthanteaching
C.wasgoodatteachingschoolboysEnglish
D.onlyworkedinahighschoolfortwoyears
42.JohnParkerenjoyedteachingadultstudentsbecause________
A.allhisstudentswereforeigners
B.hewasabletotalktohisforeignstudentsinFrenchandGerman
C.hewasmoreinterestedinteachingEnglishthanotherlanguages
D.hecouldbeofferedajobduringsummerholidays
43.Inthefirstparagraph,thesentence“…hemetsomeonebychance…”means________.
A.hemetsomeoneaccidentally
B.fortunately,hemetsomeone
C.therewasachanceforhimtomeetsomeone
D.suddenlyhesawsomeone
44.Thefirstsentenceinthesecondparagraph"Sincethenhehasspecializedinthiswork"meansthatJohnParkerhas________.
A.becomeanexpertinleachingEnglishinasecondaryschool
B.takenteachingEnglishtoforeignersashisonlyoccupation
C.consideredleachingEnglishasveryspecial
D.becomeaspecialEnglishteacherinhiswork
45.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
A.John'sworkenableshimtoslayforawhileinmanyplacesintheworld.
B.Johnhaslearnttogetusedtovariouswaysoflife.
C.Johnwouldneverfeelsorryifbekepthisjobasasecondaryschoolteacher.
D.JohnParkergetsonwellwithmenandwomenofallagesandofvariousnationalities.
短文理解2
Advertisementcanbethoughtof“asthemeansofmakingknowninordertobyorsellgoodsorservices”.Advertisementsaimtoincreasepeople’sawarenessandarouseinterestTheytryinformandtopersuade.Themediaareallusedtospreadthemessage.Thepressoffersafairlycheapmethod,andmagazinesareusedtoreachspecialsectionsofthemark*Thecinemaandcommercialradioareusefulforlocalmarkets.Television,althoughmoreexpensive,canheveryeffective.Publicnoticesarefairlycheapandmorepermanentintheirpowerofattraction.Otherwaysofincreasingconsumerinterestarethroughexhibitionsandtradefairsaswellasdirectmailadvertisement.
Therecanbenodoubtthatthegrowthinadvertisingisoneofthemoststrikingfeaturesthewesternworldin20thcentury.Manybusinessessuchasthosehandlingfrozenfoods,liquor,tobaccoandmedicineshavebeenbuiltuplargelybyadvertisement.
Wemightaskwhetherthecostofadvertisingispaidforbytheproducerorbythecustomer.Sinceadvertisementsformpartofthecostofproduction,whichhastobecoveredbythesellingprice,itisclearthatitisthecustomerwhopaysforadvertising.However,large-scaleadvertisinglead
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