译林牛津版初中英语7B U6复习导学案.docx
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译林牛津版初中英语7BU6复习导学案
7BU6复习导学案
一、重点词汇
（1）单词
hurry
that
outside
by
pass
fall
hit
alone
locked
notice
through
surprise
period
become
excited
enough
decide
enter
towards
forget
reach
climb
fail
（2）词组
hurryup
carry…forsb.
goriding
take…outof…
standup
getaway
gothrough
putup
alittle
fromthenon
becomesmallerandsmaller
too…to…
passby
lookup
jumpdown
ranafter
climbup
二、重要知识点
1.hurry匆忙
_______,westillhavesometime.不要匆忙，我们还有时间。
hurryup快点
hurryto赶往某地
inahurry匆忙地，仓促地
hurryaway匆匆离去
2.Youcomplaintoomuch.你真会抱怨。
complaintosb.对某人抱怨
complainabout/ofsth.抱怨某事
Iamgoingto__________________________.就这件事我准备向经理投诉。
3.carry及物动词后常跟名词或代词做宾语，意为运送，提，挑。
carry,bring,take的区别
4.goriding=goforaride
goswimming/skating/camping/skiing…
5.take…outof…从…里拿出…
6.fall意为倒，掉落，掉下，过去式为fell，其他意思有“瀑布”，“秋天”。
falldown
fallover
falloff
fallbehind
7.hit打，敲，击中，撞
hitsb.intheface
hitsb.onthehead
8.alone单独的，独自
形容词sb.bealone
副词Theoldmanlivesalone
alone,lonely做形容词时的意义区别
9.notice注意，察觉
noticesb.doingsth.
noticesb.dosth.
10.through介词，意为通过，穿过
through表示从立体空间内部穿过，可和forest，city，window搭配；
across指从表面穿过，可和street，bridge等搭配。
11.lookup
查阅；
抬头往上看；
看望
12.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事
13.byprep.在…旁边，靠近adv.经过
passby通过；经过…旁边
passaway
passon
passthrough
14.practise练习，训练
practise+名/代/动词ing形式
15.putup意为举起，建造put常见短语如下：
putaway
putback
putdown
puton
putoff
putout
16.period学时，课，一段时间，时期，阶段
aperiodoftime
afreeperiod
17.haveapicnic去野餐
havealook
haveaseat
haveachat
haveatry
havearest
haveabath
18.smallerandsmaller越来越小
比较级+and+比较级，意为越来越…
Ourlifeisgettingbetterandbetter.我们的生活越来越好。
the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…越…
hesays,“thebusier,thebetter.”他说：
”越忙越好。
19.decide决定，对…做出抉择
及物decidetodosth./带疑问词的动词不定式/从句
不及物decideabout/on/upon（doing）sth.
20.forget
forgettodosth.
forgetdoingsth.
表达“把…忘在某地时”，不用forget，而要用leave.
21.too…to…太…而不能…
too…（adj./adv.）to…结构可与not+adj.enoughtodosth.结构转换使用
22.reach够得着；伸手
还有到达的意思，相当于getto或arriveat/in
arrive+at/in+地点名词
reach+地点名词
arrive+to+地点名词
23.excited,exciting的区别
excited指某事物令人兴奋、激动
exciting指某人对某事物感到兴奋激动
24.in,into的区别
in在…内，表示静态的介词，into到…里面，表示动态的介词。
in可以做副词，into不能
25.enough足够的
修饰名词，enough一般放在名词前，enoughmoney/time
修饰形容词、副词，enough放后面goodenoughShesangwellenough.
三、语法
（1）一般过去时的常见句型：
1.动词种类为be动词时
肯定句：
主语+be动词的过去式（was/were）+其他.
否定句：
主语+be动词的过去式（was/were）+not+其他.
疑问句：
be动词的过去式（was/were）+主语+其他？
Yes,主语+was/were./No,主语+was/were+not.
2.动词种类为实义动词时
肯定句：
主语+动词的过去式+其他.
否定句：
主语+didnot+动词原形+其他.
疑问句：
Did+主语+动词原形+其他？
Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didnot.
（2）与一般过去时经常搭配的时间状语：
1.yesterday或其构成的短语
2.由last开头构成的短语
3.由ago结尾构成的短语
4.由“介词+过去时间”构成的短语
5.其他
四、巩固练习
（1）词汇默写
1.sitbyariver_________________
2.seearabbitpassingby_________________
3.runacross_________________
4.jumpdown_________________
5.getaway_________________
6.fall_________________
7.locked_________________
8.hit_________________
9.findherselfalone________________
10.gothroughthedoor_________________
11.takeawatchoutofitspocket_________________
12.runacrossthefield_________________
13.ItsurprisedAlice_________________
14.runaftertherabbit_________________
15.jumpdownabighole_________________
16.findherselfaloneinalong,lowhall_________________
17.noticeasmalldoor_________________
18.trytogothroughthedoor_________________
（2）写出下面动词的过去式。
hurry________complain_______ride_________
pass________fall_______hit_________
notice________surprise_______decide________
enter________forget________reach________
climb________fail________
（3）根据要求完成练习
1.Alicesatbytheriverwithhersister.（改为一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答）
_________________________________bytheriverwithhersister?
_________________________________________________________
2.Therabbittookawatchoutofitspocket.（对划线部分提问）
_____________________________________outofitspocket?
3.TherabbitranafterAlice.（改为否定句）
_____________________________afterAlice.
4.Alicefoundakeyonasmalltable.（对划线部分提问）
__________________________akey?
5.Aliceputthekeyintoasmalldoor.（对划线部分提问）
___________Alice__________?
（4）根据所给汉语提示完成句子：
1.过来坐在我边上。
Comeandsit.
2.格林先生没和我说话就匆忙过去了。
Mr.Greenwithoutspeakingtome.
3.我看见她正在花园浇花。
___________________theflowersinthegarden.
4.这只小白兔多么可爱啊！
____________________lovelythewhiterabbitis!
____________________lovelywhiterabbititis!
5.她想游过河去。
Shewants.
6.他一个人穿过了森林。
Hewentbyhimself.
7.快点，不然要迟到了。
_________________,oryouwillbelate.
8.你抱怨太多了。
You___________________________.
9.他向我抱怨伙食不佳。
He_________________meaboutthefood.
10.你想要尝试的户外活动是什么？
_____________outdooractivity________________________try?
11.我想散步。
Iwant________________________.
12.我喜欢在户外，靠近美丽的湖泊和群山。
Ilike_________________,_______________beautifullakesandhills.
（5）同义句改写
1.Thegirlistooyoung.Shecan’tgotoschoolbyherself.
Thegirlistooyoung.Shecan’tgotoschool____________.
2.Heandhisclassmatesavedthelittlegirl.
Hesavedthelittlegirl____________hisclassmate.
3.Whatamazingmusic！
__________________themusicis！
7BUnit6复习A卷
一、单项选择
1.---CanIhave_________juice?
---Yes,please.
A.moresomeB.somemoreC.anymoreD.moreany
2.Doyouhave_______forus________?
A.roomsenough;toliveB.roomsenough;tolivein
C.enoughrooms;toliveD.enoughrooms;tolivein
3.Shestopped________tomeabouthisfamilywhenshesawme.
A.talkingB.totalkC.tellD.totell
4.The_______story______me.ItmeansIwas_______atthestory.
A.surprising;surprise;surprisedB.surprise;surprised;surprised
C.surprised;surprising;surprisingD.surprising;surprised;surprised
5.Youshouldlookafteryoursickmother_________.
A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly
6.DoyouknowChongqingisaoldcity__________alonghistory?
A.hasB.withC.inD.have
7.Thereisasignonthegrass.It________“Nowalking”.
A.meanB.writesC.saysD.tells
9.Idon’tlikehimbecausehealwayscomplains______other_______hisfamily.
A.with;aboutB.with;ofC.to;aboutD.to;with
10.Thereis________waterinthebottlesoitis________heavy.
A.toomuch;toomanyB.toomuch;muchtoo
C.muchtoo;toomuchD.muchtoo;muchtoo
11.Ithink_______isinterestingforchildren.
A.flykitesB.KitesflyC.FlyingkiteD.Kiteflying
12.Iseeagirl______areddress.Redlooksnice______her.
A.in;inB.on;onC.in;onD.on;in
13.Thereisasupermarketon________sideoftheroad.
A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another
14.Itried_______watchTVanymore.
A.don’ttoB.tonotC.nottoD.todon’t
15.Alongtimeago,peopleusedbamboo__________.
A.makekitesB.tomakekiteC.makingkitesD.tomakekites
16.WhenIenteredtheroom.Ifoundhim_________thefloor.
A.sweepB.tosweepC.sweepingD.swept
17.Idon’tknow__________thissummerholiday.
A.wheredoesgoB.wheregoingC.wheretogotoD.wheretogo
18.---______niceweatheritistoday!
---Yes,thesunshines________thewindow.
A.Whata;acrossB.What;throughC.How;throughD.How;over
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Ioftendance_______（little）thanfivehours.
2.Mumoftenmakesme_______（do）myhomeworkbeforedinner.
3.Be________（careful）.Youshouldcrosstheroad__________（carful）
4.________（ride）isaveryinterestingactivity.
5.Iwanttotakesomemoneyoutofthe________（lock）box.
6.Tomy________（surprise）,hecamebacksosoon.
7.Hurryup,oryou_________（is）lateforschool.
8.I’moldenough_______（enter）theschool.
9.Hetriedhisbest_________（jump）outofthehole.
10.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawanoldlady_________（pass）by.
11.Iusedmypocketmoney________（buy）somebooksforthechildreninthepoorareas.
12.Oneofthesekeys________（fit）thisdoor.
13.Mike________（notgo）tobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.
14.Look!
Thesunisshinning___________（bright）.Itis__________（sun）.
15.Whydoeshedecide_________（notgo）camping?
16.Sheoftenmakesalotofmistakes,sosheis_________（careful）.
17.I’lltry_______（notbe）lateforschoolagain.
三．阅读理解。
Threefriends,Tom,DavidandJohn,cametoNewYorkfortheirholiday.Theystayedinaverylargehotel.Theirroomwasonthe45thfloor.
Intheevening,thethreemenwenttothecinemaandcamebacktothehotelverylate.
“I’mverysorry,”saidthemanofthehotel,“butourlifts（电梯）donotworktonight.Ifyoudon’twanttowalkuptoyourroom,I’llmakebedsforyouinthehall.”
“No,thanks,”saidTom,“wedon’twanttosleepinthehall.Wewillwalkuptothe45thfloor.ButIknowhowtomakeiteasier.Onthewaytoourroom,I’lltellyousomejokes.Thenyou,David,willsingussomesongs.Thenyou,John,willtellussomestories,allright”
Sotheybegantowalkupstairs.Tomtoldthemmanyjokes.Davidsangthemsomesongs.Atlasttheycametothe34thfloor.Theyweretiredandhadarest.
“Well,”saidTom.“Nowit’syourturn,John.Afterallthesejokesandsongs,tellusalongandinterestingstorywithasadending.”
“OK,I’lltellasadstory,”saidJohn,“It’snotlongbutverysad.Iforgottobringthekeytoourroomwithme.It’sstillinthehall.”
19.（）ThethreefriendscametoNewYorkto.
A.singsongsB.telljokesC.spendtheirholidayD.findwork
20.（）Theyhadtowalkuptotheirroombecause.
A.therewassomethingwrongwiththeliftsB.themanofthehotelwantedthemtodothat
C.theywantedtotakeexerciseD.theycamebackverylate
21.（）Theyfeltve
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