1、译林牛津版初中英语7B U6复习导学案7B U6复习导学案一、重点词汇(1)单词hurrythatoutsidebypassfallhit alonelockednoticethroughsurpriseperiodbecomeexcitedenoughdecideentertowardsforgetreachclimbfail(2)词组hurry upcarryfor sb.go ridingtakeout ofstand upget awaygo throughput upa littlefrom then on become smaller and smallertootopass by
2、look upjump downran afterclimb up二、重要知识点1. hurry匆忙_, we still have some time. 不要匆忙,我们还有时间。hurry up 快点hurry to 赶往某地in a hurry 匆忙地,仓促地hurry away 匆匆离去2. You complain too much. 你真会抱怨。complain to sb. 对某人抱怨 complain about/ of sth. 抱怨某事 I am going to _.就这件事我准备向经理投诉。3. carry 及物动词 后常跟名词或代词做宾语,意为运送,提,挑。carry,
3、 bring, take的区别4. go riding= go for a ridego swimming/skating/camping/skiing5. takeout of 从里拿出6. fall 意为倒,掉落,掉下,过去式为fell,其他意思有“瀑布”,“秋天”。fall downfall overfall offfall behind7. hit 打,敲,击中,撞hit sb. in the facehit sb. on the head8. alone 单独的,独自形容词 sb. be alone副词 The old man lives alonealone, lonely做形容词
4、时的意义区别9. notice 注意,察觉notice sb. doing sth.notice sb. do sth.10. through 介词,意为通过,穿过through表示从立体空间内部穿过,可和forest,city,window搭配;across 指从表面穿过,可和street,bridge等搭配。11. look up 查阅;抬头往上看;看望12. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事13. by prep. 在旁边,靠近 adv.经过pass by 通过;经过旁边pass awaypass on pass through14. practise 练习,训练
5、practise+名/代/动词ing形式15. put up 意为举起,建造 put常见短语如下:put awayput backput downput onput offput out16. period 学时,课,一段时间,时期,阶段a period of timea free period17. have a picnic 去野餐have a look have a seat have a chat have a try have a rest have a bath18. smaller and smaller 越来越小比较级+and+比较级,意为越来越Our life is gett
6、ing better and better. 我们的生活越来越好。the +比较级,the + 比较级,表示越越he says , “the busier, the better.”他说:”越忙越好。19. decide 决定,对做出抉择 及物 decide to do sth./带疑问词的动词不定式/从句不及物 decide about/on/upon (doing) sth.20. forgetforget to do sth. forget doing sth.表达“把忘在某地时”,不用forget,而要用leave.21. tooto太而不能too(adj./adv.)to结构可与no
7、t+ adj. enough to do sth.结构转换使用22. reach够得着;伸手还有到达的意思,相当于get to或arrive at/inarrive+ at/in+ 地点名词reach+ 地点名词arrive +to+ 地点名词23. excited, exciting的区别excited指某事物令人兴奋、激动exciting 指某人对某事物感到兴奋激动24. in, into的区别in 在内,表示静态的介词,into 到里面,表示动态的介词。in可以做副词,into不能25. enough 足够的修饰名词,enough一般放在名词前, enough money/ time修饰
8、形容词、副词,enough放后面 good enough She sang well enough. 三、语法(1)一般过去时的常见句型:1. 动词种类为be动词时肯定句:主语+be动词的过去式(was/were)+其他.否定句:主语+be动词的过去式(was/were)+ not +其他.疑问句:be动词的过去式(was/were)+主语+其他?Yes, 主语+was/were./No, 主语+was/were+not.2. 动词种类为实义动词时肯定句:主语+动词的过去式+其他.否定句:主语+did not+动词原形+其他.疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?Yes, 主语+did./No
9、, 主语+did not.(2)与一般过去时经常搭配的时间状语:1. yesterday 或其构成的短语 2. 由last开头构成的短语3. 由ago结尾构成的短语4. 由“介词+过去时间”构成的短语5. 其他四、巩固练习(1)词汇默写1. sit by a river _2. see a rabbit passing by _3. run across _4. jump down _5. get away _6. fall _7. locked _8. hit _9. find herself alone _10. go through the door _11. take a watch
10、out of its pocket _12. run across the field _13. It surprised Alice _14. run after the rabbit _15. jump down a big hole _16. find herself alone in a long, low hall _17. notice a small door _18. try to go through the door _(2)写出下面动词的过去式。hurry_ complain_ ride_ pass _ fall_ hit_ notice _ surprise _ dec
11、ide _ enter _ forget _ reach _ climb _ fail _(3)根据要求完成练习1. Alice sat by the river with her sister.(改为一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答)_ by the river with her sister?_2. The rabbit took a watch out of its pocket. (对划线部分提问)_ out of its pocket?3. The rabbit ran after Alice.(改为否定句)_after Alice.4. Alice found a key on a s
12、mall table. (对划线部分提问)_a key?5. Alice put the key into a small door.(对划线部分提问)_Alice_?(4)根据所给汉语提示完成句子:1. 过来坐在我边上。Come and sit . 2. 格林先生没和我说话就匆忙过去了。Mr. Green without speaking to me.3. 我看见她正在花园浇花。 _the flowers in the garden. 4. 这只小白兔多么可爱啊!_lovely the white rabbit is!_lovely white rabbit it is! 5. 她想游过河去
13、。She wants .6. 他一个人穿过了森林。He went by himself.7. 快点,不然要迟到了。_, or you will be late. 8. 你抱怨太多了。You_. 9. 他向我抱怨伙食不佳。 He _me about the food. 10. 你想要尝试的户外活动是什么?_ outdoor activity _try? 11. 我想散步。I want_. 12. 我喜欢在户外,靠近美丽的湖泊和群山。 I like_, _beautiful lakes and hills. (5)同义句改写1. The girl is too young. She cant go
14、 to school by herself.The girl is too young. She cant go to school _.2. He and his classmate saved the little girl.He saved the little girl _ his classmate.3. What amazing music!_ the music is!7B Unit6 复习A卷一、单项选择1. -Can I have _ juice? -Yes, please. A. more some B. some more C. any more D. more any
15、2. Do you have _ for us _? A. rooms enough; to live B. rooms enough; to live in C. enough rooms; to live D. enough rooms; to live in3. She stopped_ to me about his family when she saw me.A. talking B. to talk C. tell D. to tell4. The _ story _me. It means I was _ at the story. A. surprising ; surpri
16、se; surprised B. surprise; surprised; surprised C. surprised; surprising; surprising D. surprising; surprised; surprised5. You should look after your sick mother_. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly6. Do you know Chongqing is a old city_ a long history?A. has B. with C. in D. have7. T
17、here is a sign on the grass. It_ “ No walking”. A. mean B. writes C. says D. tells9. I dont like him because he always complains_ other_ his family. A. with; about B. with; of C. to; about D. to; with10. There is_ water in the bottle so it is _ heavy.A. too much; too many B. too much; much too C. mu
18、ch too; too much D. much too; much too11. I think _ is interesting for children.A. fly kites B. Kites fly C. Flying kite D. Kite flying12. I see a girl_ a red dress. Red looks nice _ her.A. in; in B. on; on C. in; on D. on; in13. There is a supermarket on_ side of the road. A. other B. others C. the
19、 other D. another14. I tried_ watch TV any more. A. dont to B. to not C. not to D. to dont15. A long time ago, people used bamboo_. A. make kites B. to make kite C. making kites D. to make kites16. When I entered the room. I found him_ the floor. A. sweep B. to sweep C. sweeping D. swept17. I dont k
20、now_ this summer holiday. A. where does go B. where going C. where to go to D. where to go18. -_ nice weather it is today! -Yes, the sun shines_ the window. A. What a; across B. What; through C. How; through D. How; over二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. I often dance_(little) than five hours.2. Mum often makes me _(
21、do) my homework before dinner.3. Be _(careful). You should cross the road_(carful)4. _(ride) is a very interesting activity.5. I want to take some money out of the _(lock) box.6. To my_(surprise), he came back so soon.7. Hurry up, or you _(is) late for school.8. Im old enough_ (enter) the school.9.
22、He tried his best_ (jump) out of the hole.10. I looked out of the window and saw an old lady_(pass) by.11. I used my pocket money_(buy) some books for the children in the poor areas.12. One of these keys_ (fit)this door.13. Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night.14. Look! The sun is shinni
23、ng_(bright). It is _(sun).15. Why does he decide_(not go) camping?16. She often makes a lot of mistakes, so she is _ (careful).17. Ill try_(not be ) late for school again.三阅读理解。Three friends, Tom, David and John, came to New York for their holiday. They stayed in a very large hotel. Their room was o
24、n the 45th floor.In the evening, the three men went to the cinema and came back to the hotel very late.“Im very sorry,” said the man of the hotel, “but our lifts(电梯) do not work tonight. If you dont want to walk up to your room, Ill make beds for you in the hall.”“No, thanks,” said Tom, “we dont wan
25、t to sleep in the hall. We will walk up to the 45th floor. But I know how to make it easier. On the way to our room, Ill tell you some jokes. Then you, David, will sing us some songs. Then you, John, will tell us some stories, all right”So they began to walk upstairs. Tom told them many jokes. David
26、 sang them some songs. At last they came to the 34th floor. They were tired and had a rest.“Well,” said Tom. “Now its your turn, John. After all these jokes and songs, tell us a long and interesting story with a sad ending.”“OK, Ill tell a sad story,” said John, “Its not long but very sad. I forgot
27、to bring the key to our room with me. Its still in the hall.”19. ( ) The three friends came to New York to .A. sing songs B. tell jokes C. spend their holiday D. find work20. ( ) They had to walk up to their room because .A. there was something wrong with the lifts B. the man of the hotel wanted them to do thatC. they wanted to take exercise D. they came back very late21. ( ) They felt ve
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