英语六级真题及答案完整版第一套教案资料.docx

英语六级真题及答案完整版第一套教案资料.docx

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英语六级真题及答案完整版第一套教案资料

2019年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版（第一套）

2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案（第一套）

PartⅠWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayontheimportanceofhavingasenseofcommunityresponsibility.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

【参考范文】

Thereisnodoubtthatcommunity responsibilityplaysanindispensableroleinpersonaldevelopment,forinstance,intheworkplace.

Thereareseveralfactorsaccountingforthisperspectiveandthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.Firstandforemost,astrongsenseofcommunityresponsibilityishelpfultodevelopharmoniousinterpersonalrelationships.Asweallknow,weareverylikelytospendmoretimewithourcolleaguesthanourfamiliesafterenteringtheworkplace.Therefore,thesoundworkingatmosphereandinterpersonalrelationshipsamongemployeesarecrucialtobothphysicalandmentalpleasure.Inaddition,community responsibilitycanimproveefficiency.Inthefast-pacedmodernsociety,timeismoneyandefficiencyholdsthekeytosavingtime.Asthesayinggoes,twoheadsarebetterthanone.Sogreatimportanceshouldbeattachedtothecultivationofthesenseofcommunity responsibilityandwewilleventuallybenefitfromit.

Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatthesenseofcommunity responsibilityisakindofgoodpersonalquality,whichdeservesourattention.

【参考译文】

毫无疑问，集体责任在个人发展中起着不可或缺的作用，例如在工作场所。

支持这一观点的原因有很多，但以下原因是最典型的。

首先，强烈的社区责任感有助于培养和谐的人际关系。

我们都知道，进入职场后，与同事相处的时间很可能比与家人相处的时间更多。

因此，良好的工作氛围和员工之间的人际关系对大家的身心愉悦至关重要。

此外，集体责任意识可以提高效率。

在快节奏的现代社会，时间就是金钱，而效率是节约时间的关键。

俗话说，三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。

因此，我们应该高度重视集体责任感的培养，而且我们自己将最终会从中受益。

综上所述，我们可以得出结论，集体责任感是一种良好的个人品质，值得我们的关注。

PartⅡListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questionslto4arebasedontheconversationsyouhavejustheard.

1.A）Itfocusesexclusivelyonjazz.

B）Itsponsorsmajorjazzconcerts.

C）IthasseveralbranchesinLondon.

D）Itdisplaysalbumsbynewmusictalents.

2.A）Itoriginatedwithcowboys.

B）Itsmarkethasnowshrunk.

C）Itslistenersaremostlyyoungpeople.

D）Itremainsaswidespreadashiphopmusic.

3.A）Itsdefinitionisvariedandcomplicated.

B）Itisstillgoingthroughexperimentation.

C）Itisfrequentlyaccompaniedbysinging.

D）Itsstylehasremainedlargelyunchanged.

4.A）Learntoplaythem.

B）Takemusiclessons.

C）Listentothemyourself.

D）Consuljazzmusicians.

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationsyouhavejustheard.

5.A）Shepaidhermortgage.

B）Shecalledontheman.

C）Shemadeabusinessplan.

D）Shewenttothebank.

6.A）Herpreviousdebthadn’tbeenclearedyet.

B）Hercredithistorywasconsideredpoor.

C）Shehadapparentlyaskedfortoomuch.

D）Shedidn’tpayhermortgageintime.

7.A）Payadebtlongoverdue.

B）Buyapieceofproperty.

C）Startherownbusiness.

D）Checkhercredithistory.

8.A）Seekadvicefromanexpertaboutfundraising.

B）Askforsmallerloansfromdifferentlenders.

C）Buildupherownfinancesstepbystep.

D）Reviseherbusinessproposalcarefully.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9.A）Itisprofitableandenvironmentallyfriendly.

B）Itiswelllocatedandcompletelyautomated.

C）Itissmallandunconventional.

D）Itisfertileandproductive.

10.A）Theirurgetomakefarmingmoreenjoyable.

B）Theirdesiretoimprovefarmingequipment.

C）Theirhopetorevitalizetraditionalfarming.

D）Theirwishtosetanewfarmingstandard

11.A）Itsavesalotofelectricity.

B）Itneedslittlemaintenance.

C）Itcauseshardlyanypollution.

D）Itloosenssoilwhileweeding.

Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Ithasturnedcertaininsectsintoanewfoodsource.

B）IthasstartedonexpandbusinessoutsidetheUK.

C）Ithasimportedsomeexoticfoodsfromoverseas.

D）IthasjoinedhandswithSainsbury’stosellpetinsects.

13.A）Itwasreallyunforgettable.

B）Itwasapleasantsurprise.

C）Ithurthisthroatslightly.

D）Itmadehimfeelstrange.

14.A）Theyaremoretastythanbeef,chickenorpork.

B）Theyaremorenutritiousthansoupsandsalads.

C）Theycontainmoreproteinthanconventionalmeats.

D）Theywillsoongainpopularitythroughouttheworld.

15.A）Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.

B）Itisapromisingindustry.

CItrequiresnewtechnology.

D）Itsaveshugeamountsoflabour.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingwillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Tocategorizedifferenttypesoflearners.

B）Tofindoutwhatstudentsprefertolearn.

C）Tounderstandthemechanismofthehumanbrain.

D）Toseeiftheyareinherenttraitsaffectinglearning.

17.A）Itwasdefective.

B）Itwasmisguided.

C）Itwasoriginalindesign.

D）Itwasthought-provoking.

18.A）Auditoryaidsareasimportantasvisualaids.

B）Visualaidsarehelpfultoalltypesoflearners.

C）Readingplaintextsismoreeffectivethanviewingpictures.

D）Scientificconceptsarehardtounderstandwithoutvisualaids.

Questions19to21arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Notplayingaroleinaworkplacerevolution.

B）Notbenefitingfromfree-marketcapitalism.

C）Notearningenoughmoneytoprovideforthefamily.

D）Notspendingenoughtimeonfamilylifeandleisure.

20.A）Peoplewouldbeworkingonlyfifteenhoursaweeknow.

B）Thebalanceofpowerintheworkplacewouldchange.

C）Technologicaladvanceswouldcreatemanynewjobs.

D）Mostworkerscouldaffordtohaveahouseoftheirown.

21.A）Lossofworkers’personaldignity.

B）Deprivationofworkers’creativity.

C）Deteriorationofworkers’mentalhealth.

D）Unequaldistributionofworkinghours.

Questions22to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

22.A）ItistheworstmanagedairportinGermanhistory.

B）ItisnowthebiggestandbusiestairportinEurope.

C）IthasbecomesomethingofajokeamongGermans.

D）IthasbecomeatypicalsymbolofGermanefficiency.

23.A）Thecity’sairportsareoutdated.

B）Thecityhadjustbeenreunified.

C）Thecitywantedtoboostitseconomy.

D）Thecitywantedtoattractmoretourists.

24.A）Themunicipalgovernmentkeptchanginghands.

B）Theconstructionfirmbreachedthecontract.

C）Shortageoffundingdelayeditsconstruction.

D）Problemsofdifferentkindskeptpoppingup.

25.A）TourismindustryinBerlinsuffers.

B）Allkindsofequipmentgetsrusted.

C）Hugemaintenancecostsaccumulate.

D）Complaintsbylocalresidentsincrease.

PartⅢReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Thenumberofdevicesyoucantalktoismultiplying—firstitwasyourphone,thenyourcar,andnowyoucantellyourkitchenapplianceswhattodo.Butevenwithoutgadgetsthatunderstandourspokencommands,researchsuggeststhat,asbizarreasitsounds,undercertain26,peopleregularlyascribehumantraitstoeverydayobjects.

Sometimesweseethingsashumanbecauseweare27.Inoneexperiment,peoplewhoreportedfeelingisolatedweremorelikelythanotherstoattribute28tovariousgadgets.Inturn,feelingclosetoobjectscan29loneliness.Whencollegestudentswereremindedofatimetheyhadbeen30inasocialsetting,theycompensatedbyexaggeratingtheirnumberoffriends—unlesstheywerefirstgiventasksthatcausedthemtointeractwiththeirphoneasifithadhumanqualities.Accordingtotheresearchers,theparticipants'phones31substitutedforrealfriends.

Atothertimes,wepersonifyproductsinanefforttounderstandthem.Onestudyfoundthatthreeinfourrespondentsyelledattheircomputer.Further,themoretheircomputergavethemproblems,themorelikelytherespondentsweretoreportthatithaditsown“beliefsand32.”

Sohowdopeopleassigntraitstoanobject?

Inpart,werelyonlooks.Onhumans,widefacesare33withdominance.Similarly,peopleratedcars,clocks,andwatcheswithwidefacesasmoredominant-lookingthannarrow-facedones,andpreferredthem—especiallyin34situations.AnanalysisofcarsalesinGermanyfoundthatcarswithgills（护栅）thatwereupturnedlikesmilessoldbest.Thepurcha