人教版初中英语8年级上册unit8 单元检测习题含答案.docx
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人教版初中英语8年级上册unit8单元检测习题含答案
8年级上册unit8单元检测习题
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—Sandy，Iwanttoreadmye-mails，butIcan't___________mycomputer.
—That'sOK.I’llhelpyoudoit.
A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoff
2.Giveme___，please.
A.threeyogurtB.threespoonofyogurt
C.threespoonsofyogurtD.threespoonsofyogurts
3.Atfirst，Iwantedtowatchamovie，but___Iplayedtennis.
A.probablyB.certainlyC.finally
4.EatingdumplingsduringtheSpringFestivalis____inChina.
A.educationalB.luckyC.impossibleD.traditional
5.—Let'smakethemilkshake.
——OK,putthreespoonsofhoneyandacupofyogurtintoacup,andthen___.Itmustbesweet.
A.tomixB.mixupthemC.mixthemallupD.mixupthemall
6.—______shallImakeit?
—Youmustpeelthreebananasfirst.
A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Which
7._______meachanceandI'llbringyouasurprise.
A.GiveB.GivingC.GivesD.Togive
8.—Alice，whichseasondoyoulikebest?
—Autumn.Thefallen___arelikeathickblanketontheground.Whatbeautifulsceneryitis!
A.leafB.leafsC.leaves
9.________breaddoweneed?
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowD.Howoften
10.Dale，canyouhelpmepoursomewater____thecup?
A.withB.atC.intoD.on
II.完形填空
Thegovernmentwantstogivecookinglessonstoall7-to14-year-oldsinEngland.Itwouldbepartofaplantoget_11_______eatingmorehealthily.Wewanttoknow12______youthink.Herearesomeofthecomments（评论）.
●"Ithinkthat13_______childshouldbetaughthowtocookasitisanessential（基本的）lifeskill.Itcouldalsohelpstopbeingtooheavyiftheycook14______gettingatakeaway（外卖食品）."
Emily,Hampshire,England
●"Ithinkhavingcookinglessonsatschoolisagood15______.Notonlycanitteachchildrentobehealthy_16_____itcanalsoshowthemhowtobesafewhencookingathome.Itcanalsopreparethemforwhentheyareolder,whentheyhavetotakecareof17______."
Catherine,Cambridgeshire,England
●"Idon'tthinktheyshouldletlittlekids18______theirownmealsastheycanhurtthemselves.Kidsfrom10andoldershouldstart19______howtocookthough."
Ruby,Norwich,England
●"Ithinkchildrenshouldlearntocookbecausetheywilllearnwhat'shealthyand
theycouldalsohelptheirparentsinthe20_______."
Anna,London,England
11.A.peopleB.childrenC.parentsD.teachers
12.A.thatB.howC.whatD.who
13.A.everyB.neitherC.noD.any
14.A.becauseofB.incaseofC.suchasD.insteadof
15.A.ideaB.lessonC.subjectD.advice
16.A.andB.orC.butD.so
17.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.yourselvesD.themself
18.A.eatB.buyC.orderD.make
19.A.teachingB.learningC.showingD.watching
20.A.bedroomB.washroomC.kitchenD.study
ⅡI.阅读理解
A
Learntocook
EggFriedRice
Ingredients:
Abowlofcookedrice
2eggs
4spoonsofoil（油）
Somegreenonionslicesandcarrots
·Abigteaspoonofmayonnaise（蛋黄酱）
Instructions:
·Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.
·Heatuptheoil.
Puttheeggsintotheoil.Remembernottocookthemtoolong.
·Addtherice,heatitandmixthemwell.
·Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemforafewminutes.
Tips:
Mayonnaisehasalltheimportantingredientsforfriedrice—oil,saltandsugar.Sotrymixingthemfirst,andthenitwillgetthefriedriceagoodtaste.
21.WhichisNOTtheingredientforeggfriedrice?
A.Carrots.B.Butter.C.Greenonions.
22.Weneed___ifwewanttocookabowlofeggfriedrice.
A.foureggsB.twospoonsofoil
C.abigteaspoonofmayonnaise
23.Whatisthesecondsteptocookeggfriedrice?
A.Heatuptheoil.B.Addgreenonionslices.
C.Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell.
24.Whyisitbettertousemayonnaise?
A.Becauseitisoneoftheingredients.
B.Becauseitcanbecookedforlong.
C.Becauseithasoil,saltandsugarinit.
25.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?
A.Areplytoaninvitation.
B.Apagefromacookbook.
C.ResolutionstoNewYear.
B
TurkeyisanimportantpartoftraditionalAmericanfood.Herearesomecoolfactsaboutthedeliciousfood.
☆AccordingtosomeAmericans,thenameturkeycamefromthesoundturkeysmakewhentheyareafraid——"turk,turk,turk".
☆Adultturkeyshaveabout3,500feathers.TheheaviestturkeywasraisedinEngland;itweighed86pounds,aboutthesizeofalargedog.
☆Thereareover8,000turkeyfarmsintheUSA.90%oftheAmericanfamilieseatturkeyonThanksgivingDayand50%eatturkeyonChristmas.
☆Fortheirfirstmealonthemoon,AmericanastronautsNeilArmstrongandBuzzAldrinateroastturkey!
☆Since1947,anAmericanorganizationhasbeengivingtheAmericanpresidentaliveturkeyforThanksgiving.Thepresidentgivesapardon（特赦）tothebirdanditwilllivetherestofitsyearsonafarm.
☆In2005,about256millionturkeyswereraised.
26.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatthenameoftheturkeycamefrom___.
A.theplacetheyliveB.thefeathertheyhave
C.thesoundtheymakeD.theshapetheyhave
27.Theheaviestturkeywas___
A.86poundsB.3,500poundsC.8,000poundsD.256pounds
28.MostoftheAmericanseatturkeyon___
A.SpringFestivalB.ThanksgivingDayC.ChristmasDayD.NewYear'sDay29.___ateturkeywhentheywereonthemoon.
A.AmericanhomesB.Americanastronauts
C.AmericanpresidentsD.Americanorganizations
30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Theturkeyisakindofbird.
B.AnAmericanorganizationhasbeengivingtheAmericanpresidentaliveturkey.
C.In2005,about256millionturkeyswereraised.
D.Infact,mostoftheAmericansdon'tlikeeatingturkey.
Ⅳ.词汇运用
A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
31.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofspreadingour_______（传统的）culture.
32.Jimlikesdrinkingwaterwithh___________.Ittastesverysweet.
33.—What'stheaveraget_____________inLondoninsummer?
—It'sabout20C.
34.Mymotheraskedmetoc____________（覆盖）thetablewithsomepaper.
35.Weneedsome____（机器）tomakeamodelplane.
B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
36.InChina，peopleusuallyeat____（tradition））foodonspecialdays.
37._______（final）wegottothetopofthmountain.
38.Passmethree____________（piece）ofbread.
39.Howmuch____________（butter）isthereonthebread?
40.Ilike____________（sandwich）.Theyareverydelicious.
V.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
41.你需要几勺盐来做汤?
Howmany______of____doyouneedtomakethesoup?
42.把鸡蛋、肉和生菜一样一样地放进有热汤的锅里。
Puteggs,meatandlettuceinthepotofhotsoup,_____________
43.我通过每天读书来提高自己。
Iimprovemyself_____bookseveryday.
44.出去之前确保关掉收音机。
Makesureto___theradiobeforeyougoout.
45.刚才他们需要两勺糖。
Theyneeded_____sugarjustnow.
VI.补全对话
从方框内选择合适的句子填空，补全对话。
其中有两项多余。
A:
Mom,couldyoupleaseteachmehowtomakesalad?
B:
Sure,dear.Butwhydoyouwanttodothat?
A:
_46_________I'dliketotakemyownfood.
B:
Isee.Wouldyoulikefruitsaladorvegetablesalad?
A:
Fruitsalad.Comeon,Mom!
47________
B:
OK.First,preparesomefruitsuchasapples,bananasandpears.
A:
_48________What'snext?
B:
Peelthesefruit,ofcourse.
A:
Irememberit.49__________
B:
Youshouldcutthemupandputthemonaplate.
A:
Andthen?
B∶Putalltheingredientsintoabowlandthenaddsomesaladdressing（沙拉酱）toit.Aftermixingthemup,youcanenjoythedeliciousfruitsalad.
A:
It'ssoeasy._50_______
B:
Yes.Anythingisn'tasdiffiultasyouthink.
VII.短文填空
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
of,one,mix,dinner,next,invite,how,when,they,first
PeopleinUgandausually51______gueststoenjoybananas.52______theguestscome,theyusuallygiveeachofthemacup_53______deliciousbananajuice.Afterthattheyhavethebananadishesfor_54_______.Themostpopularbananadishismatoke（乌干达蒸香蕉）.
Thedeliciousmatokeis55______oftheoldestdishesintheworld.Alegend（传说）saysthatKintubroughtmatoketotheearth.UgandansthinkthatKintuwasthe56_________manontheearth.
57_______doyoucookmatoke?
First,peoplepeelsomebananasandplacetheminbananaleaves._58______，theysteam（蒸）themforaboutonehourandthenmash（捣碎）59________.Finally,they60________themwithsomesauce,freshfishormeattoeat.Doyouwanttoenjoythisdeliciousfood?
VIII.任务型阅读
LotsofpeoplegetmoneyfromATMsbeforegoingshopping.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtouseanATM，readthefollowinginstructions（说明）carefully
●Putyourcardintothemachine.
●Lookatthescreen（屏幕）.Input（输入）yourpasswordintothemachine.
●Inputhowmuchmoneyyouwantonthescreenofthemachine.Thenpress按）OK
●Getthemoneyfromthemachine.Ifyouwant，youcanalsogetareceipt（收据）.
●Takebackyourcard.
Remembertheserules:
●Don'twriteyourpasswordonyourcard.
●Don'tletotherpeopleknowyourpassword.
●Ifyouloseyourcard,tellthebankatonce.
根据短文内容，完成下面任务。
任务一∶猜测词义
61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"password”meaninChinese?
A.数字B.规则C.密码
任务二∶回答问题
62.Whatwillyoudoifyoucan'tfindyourcard?
____________________________________
任务三∶选择正确选项
62.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?
a.Getthemoneyfromthemachine.
b.Inputthepasswordintothemachine.
c.InputhowmuchmoneyyouwantonthescreenandpressOK.
d.Putyourcardintothemachine.
A.abcd.B.acbd.C.dbac.D.dbca.
任务四∶翻译
64.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.
_______________________________________
任务五∶回答问题
65.WritethemainideaofthepassageinEnglish（lessthan10words）.
_______________________________
IX.书面表达
假如你是玛丽，不久前，你在电视上学会了奶酪三明治（Ccheesesandwich）的制作方法。
请你给阿曼达回信，并向她介绍奶酪三明治（chesesandwich）的做法。
写作要求∶
1.制作材料∶somebutter，twopiecesofbread，atomato，anonion，somecheese，somelettuce;
2.结合所学知识和生活实践，介绍做法，至少包含5个步骤;
3.条理清晰，语句通顺，80词左右。
信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
DearAmanda,
Thanksforyourletter.Ihavetriedtherecipeyoutoldme.Ilikeitsomuch.IlearnedtomakeacheesesandwichfromTVnotlongago.Iwouldlikeyoutotryit.Letmetellyouhowtomakeit.
Beforestarting
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