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新题速递精校打印word版四川省宜宾市第四中学届高三高考适应性最后一模考试英语.docx

新题速递精校打印word版四川省宜宾市第四中学届高三高考适应性最后一模考试英语

2018年四川省宜宾市第四中学高考适应性考试

英语试题

注意事项:

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷(选择题100分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whereisthetheater?

A.OnCravenStreet.B.OnMapleStreet.C.OnMartin’sLane.

2.Whatseemstobetheman’shobby?

A.TalkingontheWeChat.B.Readingbooks.C.WatchingTV.

3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Avoidon-salethings.B.Waituntiltheweekend.C.Getbettershampoo.

4.Whenwillthespeakersprobablymeet?

A.OnFridayafternoon.B.OnThursdayafternoon.C.OnWednesdayafternoon.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Customerandmanager.B.Employerandemployee.C.Colleagues.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)、

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whathasthemanbeendoingthisafternoon?

A.Mendingthewashingmachine.B.Lookingforalaundryshop.C.Doingsomecleaning.

7.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.HusbandandwifeB.Friends.C.Customerandclerk.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whicharetoday’sspecials?

A.Juicysteakandfriedchicken.B.Noodlesandpasta.C.Noodlesandfreshgardensalad.

9.Howdoesthemanlikehissteakcooked?

A.Welldone.B.Medium.C.Rare.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Howmuchwillthewomanpayamonthonaverageifshepaysyearly?

A.$270.B.$295.C.$285.

11.Howcanthewomanpaytherent?

A.Bycreditcard.B.Bycheck.C.Incash.

12.Whatdayisittoday?

A.WednesdayB.Tuesday.C.Monday.

听第9段材料,回答13至16题。

13.Whatfestivalarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Mother’sDay.B.EasterC.Halloween.

14.Whendocsthewomanusuallyvisithergrandparents?

A.OnFridaymorningB.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSaturdayafternoon.

15.Whatisthefavoritepartofthefestivaltothewoman?

A.Receivingpresents.B.Goingtochurch.C.Huntingforeggs.

16.Whatwillthemanprobablydoduringtheholiday?

A.Hangoutwithotherinternationalstudents.

B.Jointhewoman’sfamilyforthefestival.

C.Stayinthedormreadingahugebook.

听第10段材料,回答17至20题。

17.WhendidthespeakerarriveinAntarctica?

A.InDecember.B.InSeptember.C.InMarch.

18.Whatdifficultydoesthespeakerhaveatthemoment?

A.Thereisalotofhardworktodo.

B.Theshipwon’treturnformonths.

C.Heisworkingwithasmallnumberofpeople.

19.WhathasimprovedinAntarcticainthelasttenyears?

A.Food.B.CommunicationC.Livingconditions.

20.Whatisthespeakertryingtodo?

A.RemindscientistsofdangerinAntarctica.

B.DescribehisownexperiencesinAntarctica.

C.SuggestwaysofimprovinglifeinAntarctica.

第2部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TwoInterestingStories

ShavingAwaytheEyebrows

SiBurgherhadsomeofthelongesteyebrowsinIndiana.Theyweresolongthathehadtobrushthemeverydaysothattheydidnotlooklikeawildhair.Theymeasuredmorethanthreeinchesinlength.However,accordingtoNBCNews,theonethingthatwasevenmoreimportanttohimwastheBloomfieldRotaryClub’scampaigntoendpolio(脊髓灰质炎).AccordingtoMSN.com,itstartedoutasalight-heartedjokeinwhichhisfellowclubmemberssaidthatpeoplewouldprobablypaytotrim(修剪)hiseyebrows.Afterthinkingaboutit,Burgheragreed.

TicketsfortrimmingBurgherseyebrowsstartedat$100foraswipe(刮)withtherazor.Thefirstpersoninlinewashiswife.Witheacheyebrowtakingeightswipestofinishoff,Burghermanagedtoraise$1,600forthepoliocure.Hiswifetoldreportersthatshewasdelightedwithhisnewlookandthatitmadehimlookkindandhandsome.

Stunt(特技)Driving

AccordingtothereportfromWorldofD,SueHardinghatedthestereotype(成见)thatlibrarianswereboringjustasmuchasshecaredforthedoctorsandnursesintheWarwickshireandNorthamptonAirAmbulanceService.Shecameupwiththeideatogetridofthestereotypebyinvolvingherselfinastuntdrivingcourse.Intheprocesssheraisedfunds.AccordingtotheTimes,peoplecouldcomeoutandwatch.AllearningsweretobedonatedtotheWarwickshireandNorthamptonAirAmbulanceService.

Whenthebigdaycame,herstuntdrivingskillsturnedouttobequiteimpressiveforalibrarian.Sheputthestuntcarthroughthepaces,throwinghandbreakturnsandfollowingthespeedandshootchaseformation.NotonlydiditgetridofthestereotypebutitalsoraisedmoneyfortheAmbulanceService.

21.WhatcausedSiBurghertohavehiseyebrowstrimmed?

A.Theclubmembers’joke.B.AreportfromNBCNews.

C.Hiswife’sencouragement.D.Hiswishforhandsomeness.

22.WhatisSueHarding?

A.Areporter.B.Alibrarian.C.Adoctor.D.Anurse.

23.WhatdidSiBurgherandSueHardinghaveincommon?

A.Theycollectedmoneyforothers.B.Theypaidforinterestingstories.

C.Theytookpartinaclub’scampaign.D.Theyweretiredoftheirboringjobs.

B

MyfatherwasataxidriverbutIamaking—KingRenato,ofthecountryPontinha,anislandonFunchalharbour.It’sinMadeira,Portugal,whereIgrewup.Itwasdiscoveredin1419;CaptainCookoncecamehere.

In1903,thePortuguesegovernmentdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuildaharborport,sothekingsoldthelandtoawealthyBritishfamily,theBlandys,whomakeMadeirawine.Fourteenyearsago,thefamilydecidedtosellitforjust€25,000(£19,500).IdecidedtobuyitthoughIhadnomoney—Iwasjustanartteacher.

Itriedtofindsomebusinesspartners,buttheyallthoughtIwascrazytowanttobuywhatisactuallyalargerock;ithasasmallcave,aplatformontop,andnoelectricityorrunningwater.SoIsoldsomeofmypossessions,putmysavingstogetherandboughtit.

WhenthekingofPortugaloriginallysoldtheislandin1903,heandallthegovernorssignedadocument,sellingallthe“possessionsandthedominions(领土)”oftheisland.ItmeansIcandowhatIwantwithit—Icouldstartarestaurant,oracinema,butnobodythoughtthatsomeonewouldwanttostartacountry.Sothat’swhatIdid:

IdecidedthatthiswouldnolongerbejustarockontheportofFunchal.Itwouldbemyisland,aboutthesizeofaone-bedroomhouse.

AfterIboughtit,thegovernorofMadeiraaskedtobuymyisland.Ofcourse,Isaidno.HesaidthatunlessIsolditbacktothestate,hewouldn’tletmeconnecttoanyelectricity.ButIhaveasolarpanelandasmallwindmill,andmaybeinthefutureIwillbeabletogeneratepowerfromtheoceanaroundPontinha.

24.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoshowbymentioninghisfather?

A.Hehadaroyalfamily.B.Helovedhisfamily.

C.Hewasnotabornking.D.Hewasnotagooddriver.

25.Whosoldtheislandtotheauthor?

A.APortugueseking.B.Anartteacher.

C.TheBlandyfamily.D.CaptainCook.

26.Howdidthewriterstartthecountry?

A.Hediscoveredtheisland.B.Hefoundbusinesssupporters.

C.Hewassupportedbycitizensintheisland.D.Hetookadvantageoftheofficialdocument.

27.WhatcanweinferaboutthecountryPontinha?

A.Itwasatinyisland.B.Aharborportwasbuiltonit.

C.Itwasawealthyland.D.Lifetherewasveryconvenient.

C

Carswhichcanreaddrivers,brainwavesandspeeduptheirreactiontimesbyjudgingacceleration,steering(驾驶)andbraking,couldbeavailablewithinfivetotenyears.PioneeredbyNissan,theJapanesemotoringgiantunveiledtheirBrain-to-Vehicletechnology(B2V)attheCES2018tradeshowinLasVegas,US.Thecompanyclaimsitwillenablevehiclestointerpretsignalsfromthedriver’sbrain,redefininghowdriversinteractwiththeircars.

Nissanalsosaidthataswellasmakingroadtravelsafer,thecarswillkeepadaptingtomakedrivingmoreenjoyable.“Whenmostpeoplethinkaboutautonomousdriving,theyhaveaveryimpersonalvisionofthefuture,wherehumansrelinquishcontroltothemachines,”saidthecompany’sExecutivePresidentDaniele.

“YetB2Vtechnologydoestheopposite,byusingsignalsfromtheirownbraintomakethedriveevenmoreexcitingandenjoyable.ThroughNissanIntelligentMobility,wearemovingpeopletoabetterworldbydeliveringmoreautonomy,moreelectrificationandmoreconnectivity.”

ThedevelopmentistheresultofNissan’sresearchintotheuseofbraindecodingtechnologywhichcanpredictadriver’sactionsanddetectdiscomfort.Bycatchingsignsthatthedriver’sbrainisabouttoinitiateamovement-suchasturningthesteeringwheelorpushingtheacceleratorpedal—driverassisttechnologybeginstheactionmorequickly.Thiscanimprovereactiontimesandenhancemanualdriving.

“Otherpossibleusesincludeadjustingthevehicle’sinternalenvironment,”saidDrLucian,who’sleadingtheB2Vresearch.Forexample,thetechnologycanuseenhancedrealitytoadjustwhatthedriverseesandcreateamorerelaxingenvironment.“Thepotentialapplicationsofthetechnologyareincredible.Thisresearchwillbeaboost(促进)formoreNissaninnovationinsideourvehiclesintheyearstocome.”

Nissan’sgoalistoofferthebestdrivingassistanceinmanualdrivingmodesothatadrivercanbeincompletecontrolofhisorhercar.Theyhopetoimplementthetechnologyintotheirvehiclesinbetweenfivetotenyears.

28.ThisnewtechnologyhasmanyadvantagesEXCEPTthatitcan.

A.reducecaraccidentsB.makethedrivemorepleasant

C.adapttotoughroadconditionsD.delivermoreconnectivity

29.Inparagraphtwo,theunderlinedwordrelinquishcanbereplacedbythephrase.

A.handoverB.takeoverC.handinD.takein

30.HowdoesB2Vtechnolo

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