四川省棠湖中学届高三周练英语试题181130精校Word版含答案.docx

四川省棠湖中学届高三周练英语试题181130精校Word版含答案.docx

《四川省棠湖中学届高三周练英语试题181130精校Word版含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《四川省棠湖中学届高三周练英语试题181130精校Word版含答案.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

四川省棠湖中学届高三周练英语试题181130精校Word版含答案

2018年秋四川省棠湖中学高三周练英语试题

考试时间：

90分钟满分：

120分

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

TeenFitness

OurTeenFitnessprogramwillbeavailablefromJuly4toSeptember3foryouthaged12to17atallGoodLifeFitnessclubsfromcoasttocoast,acrossCanada.

Participatingteenswillhavefullclubaccesswiththefollowingexceptions:

pool,HotYogaStudio,TennisCourtandTanningSalon（日光浴沙龙）.

We’veallheardthenews:

Overweightteenagersaretippingthebalanceatanalarmingrate.AccordingtotheCanadaHealthMeasureSurvey（2017）:

★Over26%ofchildrenandyouthareoverweight.

★60%ofCanadianyouthdonotgettherequireddailyphysicalactivityfortheirgrowthanddevelopment.

★93%ofchildrenandyoutharenotmeetingCanada’sphysicalactivityguidelines.

InsteadofaTeenFitnessmembershipcard,thisyearourteenswillhavearegularmembershipcardpresentedtothem.

“AtGoodLife,wearedevotedtohelpingallCanadiansbecomefitandhealthyandweknowtheimportanceofstartinghealthyhabitsatayoungage,”saidDavidPatchell-Evans,GoodLifefounderandCEO.

Pre-registrationfor2018willbeavailableinJune.

GeneralTeenInformation:

★Freeteenmembershipforages12-17only.

★Membershipterm:

July4-September3;allteenmembershipscometoanendbySeptember3,2018.

★ParentsorlegalguardiansmustregisterforaTeenMemberandprovideproofofage.

★Membershipincludesaccesstomostclubareasatalllocations:

7daysaweekfrom8am-4pmwithlastcheck-inat3:

00pm.

★Theteenswillreceivetheirmembershipkeytags（标签）uponcompletionofregistrationattheclub.

★MaximumworkouttimeforTeenMembersis2hoursperday.

1．WhatdoesthesurveyinCanadashow?

A．Teens’stateofhealthisworrying.B．Mostteenscan’tbalancestudyandplay.

C．50%ofteensbenefitfromGoodLifeFitness.D．Schoolspaymuchattentiontoteens’fitness.

2．WhatcanTeenMembersenjoyintheprogram?

A．Lightexerciseatnightonweekends.B．Three-monthfreemembership.

C．FreeaccesstotheTennisCourt.D．Atmosttwohours’dailyexercise.

3．Aparticipatingteenisrequiredto________.

A．arrivenolaterthan3:

00pmB．buyakeytagafterregistration

C．beaccompaniedbyhisparentsD．maketheregistrationbyhimself

B

SimonewasborninOhio,butgrewupinTexas.Earlyon,sheandhersiblings（兄妹）wereadoptedbyhergrandparents,whoshesayssupportherineverything.Shefirstrealizedshewantedtobeagymnastattheageof6whensheandherclassmateswentonafieldtriptoalocalgym.Acoachatthegymsawhernaturaltalentandwrotealettertohergrandparentsurgingthemtogetherinvolved.Thesportshesignedupfor“forfun”soonturnedintoherlife’senthusiasm.

Simoneisenergetic,soit’snosurprisethatshe’sgotafewmedalsinhertime.Hertenworldgoldmedalsarethemosteverachievedbyawomaningymnasticshistory.SheisalsothefirstwomantowinfourmedalsatthesameWorldChampionships,whichhappenedinhersecondyearperformingin2014.

In2015Simonebecamethefirstgymnasttowinthreeconstantall-aroundtitlesattheWorldGymnasticChampionships.Sheevenamazedherself,tellingtheinterviewer“Iblewmyownmind.”andpostingtosocialmedia“breakinghistoryiskindofcool.”

Whatsurprisedeveryonemostthough,wasthatshewasperformingperfectlyassheusuallydoes—herskillissobeyondeveryoneelsethatshecan’tbebeatenevenwhenshetripsup!

4．Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A．Simone’searlyexperience.B．Simone’ssportslife.

C．Simone’sgymnasticscoach.D．Simone’sfamily.

5．WhatisSimone’sgreatestachievement?

A．ShegotfourgoldmedalsattheOlympicGames.

B．Shewonthefirstwomanchampionshipingymnastics.

C．Shewontenworldgoldmedalsingymnasticshistory.

D．ShegotthefirstgoldmedalattheWorldChampionships.

6．Whatdoesthephrase“Iblewmyownmind”inParagraph3probablymean?

A．Ilostheart.B．Iwasbeaten.C．Itriedmybest.D．Isurprisedmyself.

7．Whatpurposeisthepassagewrittenfor?

A．Tomakereadersinterestedingreatgymplayers.B．TopraiseSimoneforherskillsandOlympicspirits.

C．TolistSimone’sgoldmedalsintheWorldCups.D．TogivebriefintroductiontoSimone’sachievements.

C

Goinggreenisbecomingincreasinglyattractiveasabusinessstrategy.Asscientistsandpoliticiansdebatethetruthofglobalwarminganddwindling（逐渐减少的）naturalresources，greenindustrypracticesarenotonlysupportedbythepublic，butenjoyingthebenefitsofcostsavings，supportivegovernmentpoliciesandeverincreasingprofits.Trendsinshopping，governmentpoliciesandcostsallpointtowardsmoregreenindustryopportunitiesintheyearsahead.

Thegreenindustryfocusesonmakingaprofitwhilehavinganegligible（微不足道的）impactontheenvironment.Andmoreandmoreconsumersareinterestedinenvironmentallyfriendlybusinesspracticesandproducts.Arecentsurveyfoundthat88%ofAmericansbelievetakingcareoftheEarthisveryimportant—butonly52%believethatthegovernmentshouldbetakingactiontoprotectit.Sogreenbusinesscanbenefiteitherway：

greaterconsumerinterestormoreprotectivepolicy！

Globally，areportfrom2014saysthat55%ofconsumersacross60countriesarewillingtopayhigherpricesforgoodsfromenvironmentallyconscious（有环保意识的）companies.A2013studyclaimsthat71%ofAmericansatleastconsidertheenvironmentasafactorwhenshopping.Organicfoodsalesinparticularseemtohaveturnedacorner，jumping11.3%in2014，whileoverallfoodsalesgrewonly3%.Organicfoodhasbecomefarmorepopularoverthelastseveralyears—expandingwellbeyondthemarketitoncewas.Salesin2014wereover35billion—comparedtoonly3.4billionin1997.Growthisexpectedtocontinuestronglyuntilatleast2018.Clearly，consumerscaremorenowthaneveraboutgreenindustryandhavetheresourcestofindtheproductsthatmeettheirrequirements.

Wecanbesurethatproducingmorepollutionisnevergoingtoseemlikeagoodideaagain.Greenindustrymethodsareontherisebecausethey’reincreasinglydemandedbyconsumers，soughtafterbybusinessmenandrequiredbygovernments.Sustainable（可持续的）businesspracticesacknowledgethefiniteresourcesavailableandreducecoststhroughrenewableresources；theyattractmoreandmorecustomersandhaveenormouspotentialtogrowintothemainstream.Forbothindividualsandcompanies，thegreenindustrymakessensenow，andprobablyforever.

8．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingmayberegardedasa“greenindustry”？

A．Theminingindustry.B．Thechemicalindustry.

C．Themanufacturingindustry.D．Thesolarenergyindustry.

9．Theauthorusesfiguresinthesecondparagraphtoshowthat.

A．moreandmoreconsumerscareaboutgreenindustry

B．manypeoplearewillingtobuyorganicfood

C．peopleatleastconsidertheenvironmentasafactorwhenshopping

D．allpeoplebelievethatthegovernmentshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheEarth

10．Theunderlinedword，“finite”，inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans“”．

A．exhaustedB．abundantC．traditionalD．limited

11．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Theadvantagesofthegreenindustry.B．Ananalysisofperspectiveofthegreenindustry.

C．Abasicintroductiontothegreenindustry.D．Marketingstrategiesforthegreenindustry.

D

Asmartphoneprogramishelpingscientistslearnaboutchangestakingplaceinnature.Morethan100,000citizen-scientistsaroundtheworldaretakingpicturesofmanykindsofplantsandanimalsusingaprogramcallediNaturalist.Theprogramgivesresearchersmuchinformationaboutwhereplantsandanimalslive,andhowagrowinghumanpopulationischangingplantandanimallife.

InArlington,Virginia,naturalistsaremakingarecordoftheplantsandanimalsthatliveintheheavilypopulatedarea.

AlonsoAbugattasisthelocalgovernment’snaturalresourcesmanager.HeworkstoprotectandimproveArlington’snaturalspaces.ThegroupisusingtheiNaturalistsmartphoneprogramtorecorditsobservations.TheniNaturalistusersthroughouttheworldcanlookattheimagesandtrytohelprecognizethem.Theprogramrecordswhereandwhenthepicturewastaken.ThisletsexpertslikeAbugattasandotherscreatemapsthatshowwhereplantsandanimalsareliving,andhowthatchangesbecauseofdevelopmentandclimatechange.ThatisimportantinArlingtonandaroundtheworld.

ScottLoarieisco-directorofiNaturalist.Hesaidspeciesaredyingatafasterspeedthanever,andthemixoflifeonEarthisthreatened.“Andwe’veonlybeguntounderstandexactlyhowthoseecosystemscontributetoourfoodsystem,orhumanhealth—allthesethingsthatwedependon.”

LoariesaysiNaturalistletscitizen-scientistshelpprofessional（专业的）scientistsgatherdataofthewildplantsandanimalsintheworld.Morethan100,000iNaturalistobserversonallsevencontinentshavemademorethanfour-and-a-halfmillionobservations.Theinformationhasbeenusedinstudiesofotheranimals.

AlonsoAbugattassaysthegroupinArlingtonrecordedmorethan450kindsofanimalsandplants.“Ifyoujustopenupyoureyestothenaturalworld,you’dbeamazedatwhat’soutthere.”

12．WhichofthefollowingisthefunctionoftheiNaturalistsmartphoneprogram?

A．Creatingmapstoshowclimatechange.B．Remindingexpertstomakeoutthephotos.

C．Markingthetimeandplacesofthephotos.D．Writingdownthenamesofspeciesinthephotos.

13．WhatdidScottLoariewanttotellus?

A．ThegoalofiNaturalist.B．Theregretfordyingspecies.

C．Theimportanceofscientists.D．Thevalueofspeciestohumans.

14．Whatdo