新人教版备战中考初中英语训练专题阅读理解人生百味类II 卷.docx

新人教版备战中考初中英语训练专题阅读理解人生百味类II 卷.docx

《新人教版备战中考初中英语训练专题阅读理解人生百味类II 卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新人教版备战中考初中英语训练专题阅读理解人生百味类II 卷.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

新人教版备战中考初中英语训练专题阅读理解人生百味类II卷

新人教版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解（人生百味类）（II）卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、阅读理解（共5题；共42分）

1.（10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

Haveyoueverwonderedwhatgoesthroughyourmindwhenyouchoosewheretositinanewclassroom?

Orinawaitingroomfullofstrangers?

Oronabus?

Researchershavefoundoutsomeinterestingfacts.

Girlssitbygirlsandboyssitbyboys.Adultssittogetherandyoungpeoplechooseanotheryoungpersontositnear.Butitgoesfurtherthanthis.Weevenchoosetositnearsomeonewholookslikeus.Peoplewithglassesaremorelikelytositnearotherpeoplewithglasses.Peoplewithlonghairsitclosertootherpeoplewithlonghair.

Weseemtobelievethatpeoplewithsimilarhabitsorhobbieswillsharesimilarexperiencesandwearemorelikelytobeacceptedbypeoplelikeourselves,oreven,wethinkwemaybesaferwithpeoplewholooklikeus.Sometimesthat'struebutit'sapityifwealwaysstaywiththesamepeople,thesamegroup.Thedangerinalwaysstayinginourcomfortzone（舒适区）isthatwejustrecyclethesameopinions,thesametastesandthesameideas.Welosethechancetolearnsomethingnew,findoutinterestingthings,hearfunnystoriesanddiscoverdifferences.

Whenwealwaysstaywiththesamepeople,howcanwebreakdownthebarrierswhichpreventusfromgettingtoknowpeoplewithdifferentideas?

Andhowcanweavoidtheignorance（无知）?

Ifyouwanttoliveinasocietythatopenstochanges,newthingsanddifferentopinions,bethecatamongthepigeons（鸽子）.

Moveoutofyourcomfortzone.Goandsitnexttosomeonedifferent.Anddon'tjustsitthereinsilence.Sayhello.Askaquestion.Startaconversation.That'showwemakefriends.That'showwelearnaboutpeople.That'showweopenourmindstonewideas.That'showweliveanexcitinglife.

（1）Fromthepassage,weknowthatpeopleprefersittingbysomeonewho        .

A.islikethemselves    

B.hasasenseofhumor    

C.isopen-minded    

D.livesanexcitinglife    

（2）Peoplelikestayingintheircomfortzonebecausetheymay   .

A.remaincomfortableandspecial    

B.findoutmoreinterestingthings    

C.beacceptedeasilyandfeelsafe    

D.discoverdifferencesamongthemselves    

（3）Thesentence"Unsurprisingly,weprefertositclosertopeoplelikeourselves."shouldbeputatthebeginningof       .

A.Paragraph1    

B.Paragraph2    

C.Paragraph3    

D.Paragraph4    

（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"barriers"meaninParagraph4?

A.联系    

B.隔阂    

C.纽带    

D.熟悉    

（5）Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellusnottotalkwithstrangers.    

B.Tointroducewaystolearnabouttheworld.    

C.Toexplainhowpeoplecommunicatewithforeigners.    

D.Toencourageustogetalongwithdifferentpeople.    

2.（6分）（2019·广州模拟）阅读理解

GaryandGavinweretwinbrotherswhoworkedinastoreownedbytheirfather.Afterthefatherhadpassedaway,theytookoverthestore.Everythingwentwelluntilthedayatwenty-dollarbilldisappeared.Garyhadleftthebillonthecashregister（收银台）.Butwhenhereturned,themoneywasgone.

GarythenaskedhisbrotherGavin,"Didyouseethattwenty-dollarbillonthecashregister?

'Gavinsaidthathehadnot.ButGarydidnotletitgoandkeptasking."Twenty-dollarbillscan'twalkawaybythemselves!

Surelyyoumusthaveseenit.""IsaidIdidn'tseeit!

"Gavinrepliedwithanger.

Thequarreldividedtheyoungmenandtheycouldnolongerworktogether.Later,awallwasbuiltinthecenterofthestore.Fortwentyyears,hostility（敌意）neverended.

Oneday,astrangemancametothestore.HewalkedinandaskedGary,"Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

"Garyrepliedthathe'dbeenthereallhislife."ThenyouarethepersonI'mlookingfor,"themansaid."Twentyyearsago,Iwastotallybrokeandhungry.Ienteredthisstorefromthebackdoorandsawatwenty-dollarbillonthecashregister.AndItookit.AlltheseyearsIhaven'tbeenabletoforgetthat.Ihadtocomebackandapologizeforthat.

Thestrangerfeltshockedwhenseeingtearswellupintheeyesofthemiddle-agedmaninfrontofhim."Wouldyoupleasegonextdoorandtellthesamestorytothemaninthestore?

"Garyasked.Thensomethingsurprisedthestrangerevenmore--afterhearinghisstory,thetwomiddle-agedmenhuggedeachotherandcriedtogetherinthefrontofthewallofthestore.

Aftertwentyyears,thewallthatseparatedthemfinallycamedown.

（1）WhywasGavinangry?

A.Becausehewasnottrustedbyhisbrother.    

B.Becausehegotlittlemoneyfromhisfather.    

C.BecauseGarytookawayhistwenty-dollarbill.    

D.BecauseGaryletgothethiefwhotookthemoney.    

（2）Whathappenedafterthequarrel?

A.Thetwobrothersstoppedworking.    

B.Thetwobrothersgotonwellwitheachotheragain.    

C.Thetwobrothersseparatedtheirstorewithawall.    

D.Thetwobrotherswenttodifferentplacestomakealiving.    

（3）Whoactuallytookthemoneyaway?

A.GaryandGavin'sfather.    

B.Thestranger.    

C.Gary.    

D.Gavin.    

（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"broke"inParagraph4mean?

A.Surprised.    

B.Afraid.    

C.Sad.    

D.Poor.    

（5）Wecanlearnfromthelastsentenceofthepassagethat_________________.

A.Thewalldisappearedbecauseitwastooold.    

B.Thestrangerwouldhelpbuildanewwall.    

C.Thetwobrothersatlastnolongerhatedeachother.    

D.Thetwobrotherswantedtomaketheirstorebigger.    

3.（6分）阅读理解

"Ihatemyself!

"Icriedtomymother."I'mfat,I'mugly,I'mstupid,andIfeelsilly!

"Iwasonlytenyearsoldandinthefourthgrade.ThiswasthefirsttimeIcouldsaymyworriesaboutmyappearancetoanyone…

ThisiswhatKatherinewroteinthefirstpartofhernewbook,RockWhatYou'veGot.KatherineisnowastudentattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia.Thisisherfirstbook.

Likemostcommongirls,Katherinehadworriesabouthersizeandshapewhenshewasayoungergirl.Thatmadeherveryunhappy.Inthebook,shesayswhenshegrowsup,shefindsoutthatwhatreallymakesherhappyisnothowfitshelooks,buthowmuchsheloves.

Katherinealsowantstoencourage（鼓励）themtolovetheirbodies,lovethemselves,stayhealthy,andmostofall,beconfident.

（1）Theviewinthefirstparagraphis         .

A.Katherine'sviewnow    

B.whatKatherinesaysnow    

C.whata10-yearoldgirltoldKatherine    

D.thedescriptioninabookwrittenbyKatherine    

（2）Theunderlinedword"appearance"means"           "inChinese.

A.出现    

B.外貌    

C.表现    

D.登台    

（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTKatherine'sideainherbook?

A.Ifagirlwantstobehappy,keepagoodsizeandshape.    

B.Ifyougiveyourlovetoothers,you'llfeelhappy.    

C.Everygirlshouldloveherownbody.    

D.Everygirlshouldbeconfident.    

（4）Thepassagemainlytalksaboutsomethingabout              .

A.whathappinessis    

B.howtobeconfident    

C.howKatherinegrewup    

D.thebookRockWhatYou'veGot    

4.（10分）     Mr.andMrs.Whitehadtwosonsandthreedaughters.OneSunday,Mrs.Whitesaidtoherhusband.Thechildrendon'thaveanylessonstoday,andyou'refreetoo.There'sanewfunfair（游乐场）inthepark.Let'sallgotheretoplay.

Herhusbandsaid,"Iwanttofinishsomeworktoday.""Oh,Iforgetit.Gothereandmakeourchildrenhappy.That'sthemostimportantwork."Mrs.Whitesaid.

SoMr.andMrs.Whitetooktheirchildrentothefunfair.Mr.Whitewasforty-fiveyearsoldbutheenjoyedthefunfairmorethanhischildren.Hehurriedfromonethingtoanother,andatelotsofsweets.Oneofthechildrensaidtohermother,"Dadisjustlikeasmallchild,isn'the,Mom?

"Mrs.Whitedidn'twanttofollowherhusbandaroundanymoreatthattimeandanswered,"Heisevenworsethanasmallchild,Mary,becausehemightspend（花费）moremoneythanasmallchild."

（1）

Therewere         childrenintheWhitefamily.

A.two    

B.three    

C.four    

D.five    

（2）

OneSunday,Mr.andMrs.Whitewantedtogoto         withtheirchildren.

A.school    

B.work    

C.afunfair    

D.ashop    

（3）

Mr.Whitelikedtheplacesomuchthathe            .

A.boughtlotsofsweets    

B.followedhiswifeallthetime    

C.hurriedfromonethingtoanother    

D.askedalotofquestions    

（4）

FromthestoryweknowMrs.White         whenMaryaskedherthequestion.

A.wasstillexcitedtoplay    

B.wasalittleangrywithMr.White    

C.lookedforMr.Whiteeverywhere    

D.atealotofsweets    

（5）

Ofallhisfamilymembers,         enjoyedplayingtheremostthatSunday.

A.Mr.White    

B.Mrs.White    

C.Mary    

D.theboys    

5.（10分）（2019八下·广州期中）阅读理解

We'ddrivenallnighttoreachSaltillo,Mexico.Wewerehungry,sowestoppedourcarbyadoorunderabigredCoca-Colasignandwentintothesmallrestaurantforbreakfast.Wesatdownatthetable.IgreetedthewaitressinSpanishandorderedsomecoffeeandeggs.Wealsoaskedanashtraybecauseallofussmoked.Thewaitressservedusandthenstoodatthekitchendoor,watchingus.WhileIwaseating,Isaidtomyfriendsthatthereweresofewpeopleeatinghere.Butherepliedthatthefoodwasdelicious.

Whenwefinishedourfood,Iaskedforourbill.Tooursurprise,thewaitressdidn'twanttogiveittous.Shesaidweweretravellersandshewashappytoserveus.IsaidthiswasbusinessandIwashappytopayforthedeliciousfood."No,sir,"shesaid."Thisisnotarestaurant--thisisourhome!

"Whenwesteppedoutside,wefoundaCoco-Colasignhungov