上海市复旦大学附属中学届高三拓展测试七1117英语试题.docx

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上海市复旦大学附属中学届高三拓展测试七1117英语试题.docx

上海市复旦大学附属中学届高三拓展测试七1117英语试题

(考试时间90分钟总分120分)

第1卷(共67分)

I.GrammarandVocabulary(20%)

SectionA(10%)

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithoneproperwordortheproperformofthegivenwordtomakethepassagecoherent.Makesurethatyouranswersgrammaticallycorrect.

ObserversinbothChinaandtheUShaveexpressed__1(mix)viewontheloomingDonaldTrumppresidency,duetohislackofgoverningexperience.

ItcameasatraditionalelectioneventwasbeingheldonelectionnightattheUSEmbassyinBeijing.

JeanCockroft,__2___FullbrightUSscholarwhoisteachingpoliticalscienceattheSouthwestUniversityofChina,suspectsUS-ChinarelationscanbecomemoredifficultamidaTrumppresidency.

DuringavideoQ&A,ThomasSchaller,politicalScienceprofessorattheUniversityofMaryland,alsopointedoutthatUS-Chinapolicieswouldbeverydifferent_3theTrumpadministration,comparedtoaClintonalternative.

“IexpectTrumpcouldbeabit4(aggressive)abouttradedeals.TraderelationswouldbedifferentnotjustfromtheObamatradition,butalsofromtheRepublicantraditionsincludingtheBushadministration,"ProfessorSchallercommented.

Apartfromthetradeissue,thereisalsogeneralconcernabout5thenextUSpresidentwouldcastashadowontheSino-USclimatecooperation.In2018,Trumptweetedthat“theconceptorfglobalwarmingwascreatedbyandfortheChinese6(make)USmanufacturingnon-competitive”.

“ItgenerallyposturesanAmericanfirstorAmericanalone,7thereisasortofpolicyisolationisminTrump'spolicyannouncement.Giventhatheproclaimstocallclimatechangeliar,Icannotimaginethathewouldcontinuetobeadreamiestwithinhisparty,”ProfessorSchallersaidduringthevideointerviewwithchinadaily.com.cn.

But,"HowmuchTrump'swordswouldturnintoactionisadifferentthingbecauseofthecongressandthedivisionofhisownparty,"ProfessorCockroftstressed.

DespiteallthepoliticaluncertaintiesfacingtheRepublicanleader,ZhangWei,professorattheChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLaw,____8____(remain)optimistic."Asabusinessperson,Trump'sthinkingisnaturallydifferent_fromtraditionalUSpoliticians.

Theoretically,TrumpwouldbringmorenewideastotheUSpoliticalsystem,_9couldbeagoodthing,"Zhangsaid.

"Plus,Trumpknowshowtodobusinesswithothercountriesunlikesomeidealpoliticianswithoutdopoliticianswithoutdown-to-earthexperiences.So,this_10alsocontributetobettereconomicandtradetiesbetweenChinaandUS."

SectionB(10%)

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.reflectionB.coachingC.attributesD.standardsAB.AcademicAC.Proficiency

AD.HandleBC.exposingBD.FloodCD.ExtracurricularABC.particularly

Weallhopethatthevaluesthatareimportanttoeachofusarepassedalongtoourchildren.

Often,however,thathopeischallengedbya(11)ofpopculturemessages,peerpressure,andover-scheduledlivesthatleavelittletimeforgoodcounselor(12).It’seasytoforgetthatlearningvaluesandcharacterathomeisasimportantasanyschoolworkof13activity.

Intherealworldofjobsandcareer,peoplearejudgedbytwo(14)_:

theirprofessionalskillsandtheirpersonaltraits.Whilegradeschool,highschool,andcollegecanteachskillsand(15),it’suptoparentstoteachchildrenthe(16)thatmakeforsuccessintherealworld―diligence,acooperativeattitude,creativity,optimism,assertiveness,andhonesty.Schools―(17)colleges―don’tfocusontheseissues.That’sthejoboftheparents,sotaketheassignmentseriously.Sendyourkidsintotheworld,readyto(18)notonlythetasksoflifebutalsoitshurdles,socialobstacles,andfrustrationswithskillsandcharacter.

Youreallycan’tstartsoonenough.Afterall,childrenneedpersonalintegrityandmoralsasmuchasanyadult.Bullieswillalwaysbearound;taskswon'talwaysbeassignedfairly;thegoodguyswon'talwayswin;pettyconcernswillo加ntrumpissuesofsubstance;andmoneywon'talwaysbeinamplesupply;(19)_childrento:

theharsherrealitiesoflifeisn'tcruel;givingthemthatexperienceand(20)themthroughitispartandparcelofraisingkidstohavecourage,resilience,andhonor.

III.ReadingComprehension(47%)

SectionA(15%)

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

SwitzerlandissurroundedbythreeofEurope'smajor-andmostpopulous-countries:

France,GermanyandItaly.Forthousandsofyears,theregionhasbeenabusytrade(21),bothfromeasttowestaswellasfromnorthtosouth.Today,SwitzerlandisanindispensablepartoftheEuropeantransportnetworkand(22)_asuperbmotorwayandrailwayinfrastructure.FiveinternationalairportsinZurich,Geneva,Basel,BernandLuganoofferdirect(23)_todestinationsaroundtheworld.

Switzerlandisapopularplacetodobusiness,acenterofeducationandafavoritetraveldestination.Attheheartofthissuccessstoryliesastablepoliticalsystem.Thecountryhasnotgonethroughanymajorpoliticalchangessincethefoundationofthefederalstate1848.Thishascreatedspaceforeconomic,socialandartisticdevelopment.Federalism,thesuccessfulintegrationofdifferentcultures,andthemechanismsofdirectdemocracyareallmeanstoincreasethe(24)_ofcitizensandresidents.Thisprocessofformingunityoutof(25)hasoftenbeenseenasexemplary.And,ofcourse,thecountryissmalland(26),whichalsocontributestothehighqualityoflifeinSwitzerland.

Politicalstabilityisalso(27)_inaneconomicsystemthatmanagestobalanceafreemarketeconomywithsocialresponsibility.(28)_areveryrareinSwitzerland.(29)adeeplyrootedworkethicandhigheducationalstandards,thissocialharmonyrepresentsoneofSwitzerland'skeyadvantagesasaplacetodobusinessandhasmadeamajorcontributiontoitseconomicdevelopment.

Stability,awell-developedsenseofserviceanddiscretion,andastrongcurrencyhaveturnedSwitzerlandintoaleadingfinancialcenter.Fromahistorical(30)_,thefactthatthecountrywasnotinvolvedinthetwoworldwarshascontributedtothisdevelopment.Itisacountrywith(31)_naturalresources,sothestrengthofitsexportindustryhasalsoplayedasignificantpart.NotbeingamemberoftheEU,Switzerlandisalsonotpartoftheso-calledEurozone.Forthisreason,theuseoftheeuroineverydaylifeislimitedtoSwitzerland'sborderandtouristregions.

Intermsofincome,assetsandpercapitagrossnationalproduct,Switzerlandranksamongthetopintheworld.The(32)_excellentstandardoflivingisalsobasedonthehighlevelofeducationandcorrespondingworkethic:

(33)_,peoplework42hoursperweek.Taxesarecomparativelylow,bothforbusinessesandforindividuals.Corporatetaxationaswellastherateofvalueaddedtaxareamongthelowestanywhereintheworld.

A11thesefactorsmakeSwitzerlandasafecountrywithalowcrimerate.TheSwiss(34)beingtidyandclean,whichiswhyrecyclingispopular.(35)tothisarichculturalvarietyandabeautifulscenery,andyougetaqualityoflifethatishardtobeat.

21.A.businessB.partnerC.routeD.channel

22.A.boastsB.bragsC.occupiesD.claims

23.A.networksB.links.C.planes.D.tours

24.A.welfareB.consciousnessC.participationD.obligation

25.A.complicationB.diversityC.liberationD.simplicity

26.A.manageableB.negligibleC.expandableD.exhaust

27.A.underminedB.eliminatedC.underratedD.expressed

28.A.CrimesB.StrikesC.AccidentsD.Appeals

29.A.Thanks-toB.ContrarytoC.IncombinationwithD.Incaseof

30.A.argumentB.perspectiveC.attitudeD.stance

31.A.fewB.boundlessC.abundant.D.nonexistent

32.A.exceedingB.variableC.resultingD.unbelievable

33.A.BycontrastB.TosumupC.AsaruleD.Putdifferently

34.A.valueB.treasureC.cherishD.worship

35.A.TieB.ContributeC.AddD.Adjust

SectionB(24%)

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiventhepassageyouhavejustread.

(A)

Proudlyreadingmywords,Iglancedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmatesbearingbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyes.Confused,Iglancedtowardmystone-facedteacher.Havingnochoice,IslowlyraisedthereportIhadslavedover,hopingtohidemyself."Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?

"

Quickly,IflashedbacktothedayMissLancelotgavemethetask.ThiswasthefirstrealtaskIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:

goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.Sincemyideaofhistorycamefromanancientteacherinmyhomecountry,Ihadneverheardofthatnamebefore.AsIsearchedthenameofthisfellow,itbecameevidentthatthereweretwopeoplebearingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!

Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts,whiletheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice:

flipacoin.Heads-thecommander,andtails-thepeanutsguy.Ah!

Tails,myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.

Weekslater,standingbeforethis

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