广东省东莞市南开实验学校高一下学期期初考试英语试题.docx
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广东省东莞市南开实验学校高一下学期期初考试英语试题
广东省东莞市南开实验学校2013-2014学年高一下学期期初考试英语试题
1.答卷前,考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。
用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己所在的学校以及自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.作答选做题时,请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题题组号对应的信息点,再作答。
漏涂、错涂、多涂的,答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,收卷时只交答题卷。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)
第一节听力理解(每小题1分)
听下面一段对话,回答第1-2题。
1.Whendidthewomangettoworkyesterday?
A.At8am.B.At8:
10am.C.At10am.
2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkthatChristmasmeanstoher?
A.Moreworkandmoremoney.
B.Moreworkandmoreheadaches.
C.Morerestandmorehappiness.
听下面一段对话,回答第3-5题。
3.Whereisthewomangoingwhenshemeetstheman?
A.Tothesupermarket
B.Toherschool.
C.Toherhome
4.Whydoesn’tthemanlikehisjobsometimes?
A.Hedoesn’tearnverymuchmoney.
B.Hehastoworktoomanyhours.
C.Hesometimeshastoworkinbadweather.
5.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?
A.Plantsometreesforhisneighbors.
B.Cutgrassforhisneighbors.
C.Gotoclassandstudy.
听下面一段对话,回答第6-8题。
6.Whatdoweknowaboutthetrainingperiod?
A.Itisveryrough.
B.Itisalwaysveryefficient.
C.Ittakestwotofourmonths.
7.Whotestedthewould-betaxidriversduringtheirtrainingperiod?
A.Governmentofficers.
B.Theolderdrivers.
C.Thetaxicompanymanagers.
8.Whycanthetrainingcostquitealot?
A.Learnersmayfailthetestforseveraltimes.
B.Learnersmaybefinediftheyworkasdrivers.
C.Learnersmustpayforthetestsandtheirphysicals.
听下面一段对话,回答第9-10题。
9.Whydosomepeoplewithuniversitydegreesrefusetodo“low”work?
A.Theythinkit’sdangerousandlow-paid.
B.Theythinkit’sdirtyandshameful.
C.Theythinkit’sboringandtiring.
10.Whatdoesthemanwanttotellusatlast?
A.Howpeoplecanbuildaperfectnation.
B.Whateducationcanbethoughtvaluabletosociety.
C.Whatjobsarebestsuitedtoone’sbrainsandability.
第二节听取信息
People/Country
Whotohonor
Activities
Longbefore
Itwasstartedbythe____11_____Egyptians.
EarlyChristians
Mary,themotherofJesus
Later
__12__Christians
Allmothers
TheUS
Motherswhohadlost___13___inwar
Passedalawin1914
Now
Canada,Australia,NewZea-land
Allmothers
Childrengivetheirmotherscards,___14___
China
Oldpeopleandparents
Choosetentopmothers;helpmotherswhoare____15____.
第二部分语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Everypersonneedswaterandadietofhealthyfoods.Thesefoodsshouldcontainsomefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.
Peopleneedenergy16.Theyeatdifferentkindsoffoodwhichchangeintoenergy.Theenergyis17incalories(卡).Evenwhenyouare18,youareusingenergy–about65caloriesanhour.19youareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyisburningup100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,you20beusing400caloriesanhour.OnSportsDay,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,21asmuchas650caloriesanhour.
TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis22infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmanyothercountriesintheworld.Thatis23lotsofpeopleinChinahavehealthywhiteteeth.
PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteatsuchhealthyfoods.Theyeat24fatandsugaranddon’ttakeenough25.Becauseofthis,they26weightveryeasily.Theirdietcontainsalotof27intheformofpotatocrisps,potatochips,butter,creamandchocolate.Theyeatalotofsugarwhichexistincakes,softdrinks,28andsoon.Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat29somehavebadteeth.InsomepartsofBritain,onepersoninten,bytheageofthirty,hasno__30__left.
16.A.tosleepB.toliveC.toeatD.towalk
17.A.weighedB.takenC.measuredD.judged
18.A.asleepB.walkingC.laughingD.singing
19.A.WhileB.DuringC.AsD.If
20.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.might
21.A.surelyB.everC.perhapsD.seldom
22.A.richB.poorC.goodD.bad
23.A.howB.whyC.whatD.that
24.A.muchtooB.manytooC.toomanyD.toomuch
25.A.activitiesB.foodC.workD.exercise
26.A.putonB.gainonC.getonD.putup
27.A.sugarB.fatC.saltD.fiber
28.A.sweetsB.vegetablesC.meatD.potato
29.A.butB.orC.andD.as
30.A.hairB.eyebrowC.stomachD.teeth
第二节语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据句子结构的语法性,在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31~45的相应位置上。
31.TheMid-AutumnFestivalmainlycelebratesthe_________(beautiful)ofthefullmoon,harvestandthetimewithfriendsandfamilies.
32.Iwonder______you’dmindusaskingafewquestions.
33.________(curious)droveWangPenginside.Itwasfullofpeople.
34.Well,whydon’tyouexplain_______thisisallabout?
35.IntheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe_________(arrive)ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.
36.Thefactis________Iearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand.
37.Themost____________(energy)andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.
38.Ifyoudon’tmind,______Iaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?
39.Hedecidedtodrownhis___________(sad)incoffee.
40.Whatwillhappentoyouifyoudon’teata___________(balance)diet?
41.The__________(strong)ofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitprovidedenergy-givingfood.
42.Weknowyouarehard-working.That’s______we’vegivenyoutheletter.
43.Smokingisnot______________(permit)inthisoffice.
44.We’vealreadygoteverythingready.You___________havecomesoearly.
45.Hisexperienceis______________(believe).HewanderedaroundTibetforaboutamonth.
第三部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Manyyearsago,whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver,Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation(加油站)about50milesfromOklahomaCity,whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister(收款台),Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.
Itookoff,buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecouplethatIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.Wechattedonthewayintothecity,andwhenIgotoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.
Iwrotehimandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward,IreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.
Yearslater,Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InthelateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI’dleftthelightsonallday,andthebattery(电池)wasdead.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership–ashopsellingcars–wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.
“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?
”Iaskedandexplainedmytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldacceptnopayment,sowhenIgothome,Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesman.Noonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyou,anditmeantalot,hesaid.
“Thankyou”–twopowerfulwords.They’reeasytosayandmeansomuch.
46.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity____________.
A.tovisitafriendB.seehisparents
C.topayatthecashregisterD.tohavemoregasforhiscar
47.Theunderlinedwords“tookoff”inParagraph2means“__________”.
A.turnedoffB.movedoffC.putupD.setup
48.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhiscar?
A.Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.
B.Thecouplesenthimabusinesscard.
C.Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.
D.Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.
49.Thebatteryoftheauthor’scarwasdeadbecause_____________.
A.somethingwentwrongwiththelights.
B.themeetinglastedawholeday
C.heforgottoturnoffthelights
D.hedrovetoolongadistance
50.Bytellinghisownexperiences,theauthortriestoshow___________.
A.howtowriteathank-youletter
B.howtodealwithcarproblem
C.thekind-heartednessofolderpeople
D.theimportanceofexpressingthanks
B
Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.
Onthe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!
ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDay,adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperordecidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn’tallowmarriage.
ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter,whichhesigned“FromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint(圣徒),aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.
Nowadays,Valentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.Somestudentsareplanningtomake