高级英语第一册第三版张汉熙712课后Paraphrasetranslation答案.docx
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高级英语第一册第三版张汉熙712课后Paraphrasetranslation答案
Lesson7Everydayuse
Paraphrase
1.Shethinkshersisterhasheldlifealwaysinthepalmofonehand,that"no"isawordtheworldneverlearnedtosaytoher.
Shethinksthathersisterhasafirmcontrolofherlifeandthatshecanalwayshaveanythingshewants,andlifeisextremelygeneroustoher.
2.Myfatkeepsmehotinzeroweather.
BecauseIamveryfat,Ifeelhoteveninfreezingweather.
3.JohnnyCarsonhasmuchtodotokeepupwithmyquickandwittytongue.
ThepopularTVtalkshowstar,JohnnyCarson,whoisfamousforhiswittyandglibtongue,hastotryhardifhewantstocatchupwithme.
4.ItseemstomeIhavetalkedtothemalwayswithonefootraisedinflight,withmyheadturnedinwhicheverwayisfarthestfromthem.
WhenItalkedtothem,I'malwaysreadytoleaveasquicklyaspossible,andturnmyheadawayfromtheminordertoavoidthemasmuchaspossiblebecauseofnervousness.
5.Shewouldalwayslookanyoneintheeye.
Shewouldalwayslookatsomebodydirectlyandsteadily,notfeelingembarrassedorashamed.
6.Shewashedusinariverofmake-believe,burneduswithalotofknowledgewedidn'tnecessarilyneedtoknow.
Sheimposedonuslotsoffalsitiesandalotofknowledgethatwastotallyuselesstous.
7.Likegoodlooksandmoney,quicknesspassedherby.
Sheisnotbrightjustassheisneithergood-lookingnorrich.
8.MeanwhileAsalamalakimisgoingthroughmotionswithMaggie'shand.
MeanwhileAsalamalakimistryingtoshakehandswithMaggieinafancyandelaborateway.
9.Though,infact,IprobablycouldhavecarrieditbackbeyondtheCivilWarthroughthebranches.
Infact,IcouldhavetraceditbackbeforetheCivilWarthroughthefamily,branches.
10.Hejuststoodtheregrinning,lookingdownonmelikesomebodyinspectingaModelAcar.
Hejuststoodtherewithagrinonhisfaceandlookedatmeasifinspecting1somethingoldandout-of-date.
11.EveryonceinawhileheandWangerosenteyesignalsovermyhead.
NowandthenheandDeecommunicatedthrougheyecontactinasecretiveway.
12."1can'memberGrandmaDeewithoutthequilts."
Idon'tneedthequiltstoremindmeofGrandmaDee.Shelivesinmymemoryallthetime
Translate
1）一场大火把贫民区三百多座房子夷为平地。
Abigfireburnedtothegroundmorethan300homesintheslumneighborhood.
2）只要你为人正直，不怕失去什么，那你对任何人都不会畏惧。
Ifyouareuprightandnotafraidoflosinganything,youwillbeabletolookanyoneintheeye.
3）这件衬衫与裙子的颜色和式样都不相配。
Thisblousedoesn'tmatchthecolororthestyleoftheskirt.
4）咱们一边喝咖啡一边谈这件事吧。
Let'stalkaboutthematteroveracupofcoffee.
5）他无法想象为什么人们反对他的看法。
Hecouldn'timaginewhypeoplewereopposedtohissuggestions.
6）这位官员在下汽车时碰到两个恐怖分子。
Steppingofffromthecar,theofficialwasconfrontedbytwoterrorists.
7）只要我们坚持这些原则，我们就会成功。
Aslongaswesticktotheseprinciples,wewillsurelybesuccessful.
8）这个消息使她大为震惊，但她很快就镇定了下来。
Shewasshockedatthenews,butbeforelongsherecomposedherself.
9）这段典故的来源很难查找到。
Itisverydifficulttotracethisquotationtoitssource.
Lesson8Threecupsoftea
Paraphrase
1、“whatisonewintermore?
”再等一个冬天又何妨？
Whatdoseitmatterifwehavetogowithoutaschoolforanotherwinter?
2、sherTakhi,whocalledKorphe’swidelydispersedfaithfultoprayerfivetimesadaywithoutthebenefitofamplification,filledthesmallroomwithhisboomingvoice.sherTakhi不用扩音设备召唤Korphe居住十分分散的教徒每天祷告五次，他那浑厚的嗓音充盈着这个小房间。
SherTakhihadaboomingvoice,andwithouttheadvantageofamplificationitfilledthesmallroom.HecalledKorphe’sbelievers,whowerewidelyscatteredworkingontheirrespectivejobs,toprayfivetimesaday.
3、AsthemoonroseoverkorpheK2,theydancedaroundthefireandtaughtMortensonversesfromthegreatHimalayanepicofGesar,belovedacrossmuchoftheroofoftheworld,andintroducedhimtotheirinexhaustiblesupplyofBaltifolksongs.当月亮升起映照着korpheK2时，他们围绕篝火跳舞，教摩顿森世界屋脊上大部分地区喜爱的《格萨尔传》中一些诗歌并向他介绍巴尔蒂人十分丰富的民间歌曲。
Atthistime,themoonwentuphighintheskyaboveKorpheK2.ThevillagersdancedaroundthefireandtaughtMortensonlinesfromtheHimalayanEpicofGesar,belovedacrossmostpartsoftheHimalayaswhichisthehighestpartoftheworld,andintroducedhimtoatraditionofBaltifolksongssorichthatitcouldneverbefinishedorusedup.
4、Thefactthatitwasn`twrittendowndidn’tmakeitanylessreal.虽然他没有用文字记录下来，这并不意味着他不那么真实。
TheBaltididn’thaveawrittenhistory,butthatfactdidn’tmeanthatitsrichhistorydidn’texist.
5、He`dhadtoomuchtroublegettingoneschooloffthegroundtothinkonHoerni’sscale.
hehadhadsomuchtroublegettingtheplanofbuildingoneschoolstartedsuccessfully.AndhehadtoconcentrateoncompletingthisoneandhadnotimeorenergytothinkonthelargescaleofbuildingmoreschoolsenvisionedbyHoerni.
6、Theoldmanledtheformerclimberuphillforanhour,onlegsstillstrongenoughtohumblethemuchyoungerman.
AlthoughHajiAliwasold,hislegswerestillstrongenoughtoleavetheyoungermanfarbehindandthusfeelashamed.
7、Theairhadthefresh-scrubbedclaritythatonlycomeswithaltitude.
Theairwassoclearasifithadbeenjustscrubbed.Youcanhavesuchclearaironlywhenyougettoacertainhighatltitude.
8、“Youhavetounderstand,inthesevillages,aramislikeafirstbornchild,prizecow,andfamilyperallrolledintoone,”Mortensonexplains.
Inthesevillage,aramwasverymuchvalued,meaningsomethingextremelypreciouslikeafirstbornchild,aprizecowandafamilypetcombined.
Translation
1）当他被人从河里救出来时，几乎半死不活了。
whenhewassavedfromtheriver,hewasmoredeadthanalive.
2）在我上一次访问这个村子时，那里还没有学校。
现在一所小学已经屹立在山顶上。
Inmypreviousvisit,therewasnoschool,butnowonestandsonthetopofamountain.
3）他恢复了知觉，睁开眼睛，想努力搞清楚发生了什么事，为什么他躺在那里。
Ashecametohimself,heopenedhiseyes,tryingtofigureoutwhathadhappenedandwhyhewaslyingthere.
4）展览会上最吸引观众的是新奇的电子产品。
Attheexhibitionthereweremanynovelelectronicproductsthatattractedtheattentionofvisitors.
5）温室里的许多奇花异草引起了大家争先拍照。
Peoplewerekeenontakingpicturesofthemanyexoticflowersandplantsinthegreenhouse.
6）这位作家出生于一个大家庭，他的家谱可以追溯到十五年前。
Thiswritercamefromalarge,prominentfamilywhosegenealogy（家谱;系谱学）stretchesbackfifteengenerations.
7）当地少数民族在杀牲口前，先要举行一番宗教仪式，请求上苍允许他们杀生。
Beforekillingananimal,theindigenous（土生土长的）ethnic（种族的）peopleusuallyholdritualstorequestpermissionfromtheirGod.
8）村民们贫穷的事实并非说明他们就愚昧无知。
Thefactthatthevillagersarepoordoesn‘tmeantheyareignorantorstupid.
9）志愿者们的共同努力使得项目开展起来了。
10）Thevolunteersmadeconcerted（合拍调的;协力一致的）effortsandgottheprojectofftheground.
10）登山者感到头晕，几乎站立不住，一是由于过度疲劳，也是因为太饥饿了。
、
Theclimberfeltsodizzythathecouldhardlystandup,asmuchfromoverexhaustion（疲惫，衰竭）asfromstarvation
Lesson9“AMorePerfectUnion”（PartI）
Translation
1.他把网上的流传当成一个笑话，不予理睬。
HedismissedthestorycirculatingontheInternetasajoke.
2.马克•吐温的《竞选州长》是一片著名的短篇故事。
MarkTwain’s“RunningforGovernor”isafamousshortstory.
3.对于遭受灾难的人们，我们应该毫无保留地帮助他们。
Weshouldreachoutwithoutreservationtothosewhosufferfromdisasters.
4.考虑到他们没有经验，他们的工作成绩还是相当不错的。
Giventheirlackofexperience,theirworkshouldbeconsideredasquitegood.
5.她是在华裔人占主导地位的社区里长大的。
ShegrewupinacommunitywheretheinhabitantswerepredominantlyofChineseorigin.
6.心情不好不能成为你对同事粗暴的理由。
Beinginabadmodcannotjustifyyourrudebehavoirtowardyourcolleagues.
7.警方把这件事视作“误解”而草草了事。
Thepolicedismissedtheincidentasacaseofmisunderstanding.
Paraphrase
1.Thedocumenttheyproducedwaseventuallysignedbutultimatelyunfinished.
the Constitution was finally adopted by the Constitutional Convention and signed the document. But the the slave issue was not solved, the process of forming a more perfect union did not end
2. Butitalsocomesfrommyownstory.
My personal background and my success story, rising from rags to riches, also teaches me the importance of unity.
3. Butitisastorythathassearedintomygeneticmakeuptheideathatthisnationismorethanthesumofitspartthatoutofmany,wearetrulyone.
Through my experience in the United States, I am deeply rooted with the idea that America is not a total of addling everything together but is the product of fusion, of sharing the same creed.
4. Throughoutthefirstyearofthiscampaign,againstallpredictionstothecontrary,wesawhowhungrytheAmericanpeoplewereforthismessageofunity.
InspiteofallpredictionsthatIwouldfailinthecampaign,wegainedmomentuminthefirstyearofthecampaign,whichshowedthattheAmericanpeoplewereeagertounityandchange.
5. Despitethetemptationtoviewmycandidacythroughapurelyraciallens,wewoncommandingvictoriesinstateswithsomeofthewhitestpopulationsinthecountry.
Peoplewereencouragedtojudgemeintermsofraceandcolor,raisingthequestionofwhethertheUnitedStatewouldfarebetterwithablackpresident.However,wewongreatvictorieseveninsomestateswhicharemoreconservativeandmoreraciallybiased.
6. WesawracialtensionsbubbletothesurfaceduringtheweekbeforetheSouthCarolinaprimary.
The week before the Democrats were to select delegates to the national convention in South Carolina,racialtensionwhichseemedinsubstantialinthepastbecamemorefrequentandmoreintense.
7. Ononeendofthespectrum,we'veheardtheimplicationthatmycandidacyissomehowanexerciseinaffirmativeaction;thatit'sbasedsolelyonthedesireofwide-eyedliberalstopurchaseracialreconciliationonthecheap.
At one end of the wide range of opinion, there are people who say that I decided torunforpresidencyonlybecauseofthedesiresofnativ
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