牛津沪教版六年级上册 6A Unit10 复习教案无答案.docx
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牛津沪教版六年级上册6AUnit10复习教案无答案
Ⅰ.Importantwordsandphrases:
Words:
1.healthyadj.健康的
Tom’sdietishealthierthanJohn.汤姆的饮食比约翰的更健康。
unhealthya.不健康的,对健康有害的
Eatingtoomuchfastfoodisunhealthy.吃太多快餐对健康有害。
healthn.健康
Healthcomesfirst.健康是首位的。
2.eatingn.吃,饮食
AliceandJoearedoingaquizabouteatinghabits.Alice和Joe正在做关于饮食的测试。
eatv.吃
Ieatanappleeveryday.我每天吃一个苹果。
3.dietn.食谱,日常食物
Lilymakesasalt-freedietforkeepingthin.莉莉为保持身材制定了无盐食谱。
Hisillnessisbecauseofpoordiet.他的疾病是因为差的饮食。
4.saltn.盐
Youputtoomuchsaltinthesteamedfish.你在清蒸鱼里放了太多盐。
Ithinkyoushouldeatlittlesalt.我认为你应该少吃盐。
saltyadj.咸的
--Thefriedricetastedtoosalty.炒饭尝起来太咸。
--Oh,thesteamedfishissalty,too.蒸鱼也非常咸。
5.freshadj.新鲜的;淡的
Thesevegetablesarefresh.Ipickedthemthismorning.
这些蔬菜很新鲜,它们是我今天早上摘的。
Peopledrinkfreshwater,notsaltywater.人们喝淡水,不喝咸水。
freshflowers鲜花
afreshhand新手
makeafreshstart重新开始
6.exercisen.锻炼;运动;练习;体操
Walking,runningandjumpingareallhealthyformsofexercise.
走路,跑步和跳远都是健康的体育锻炼。
Wedomorningexercisesandeyeexerciseseveryday.
我们每天都做早操和眼保健操。
【特别提示】
exercise做锻炼、运动解释时是不可数名词,做练习和体操解释时是可数名词。
7.countrysiden.乡村
TheEnglishcountrysidelooksatitsbestinspring.英国的乡村在春天景色最美。
【辨析】countryside与country
countryside乡村,农村
country国家,农村,乡下
8.fitadj.健康的;合适的
Hekeepshimfitbyswimming.他通过游泳保持健康。
Thefoodwasnotfitforhuman.这种食物不适合人类吃。
9.stayv.逗留
DoyoustayathomethisSunday?
你这周日在家吗?
【辨析】
stay表示暂时的停留,而live表示长期居住
10.thanconj.比
Heworksharderthanme.他工作比我努力。
I’molderthanher.我比她年纪大。
It’scostsmemorethan100yuan.这个花了我100多元。
11.habitn.习惯,癖好
Hehasmanybadhabits.他有许多坏习惯。
Myfatherhasthehabitofsmokingduringmeals.我爸爸有吃饭时吸烟的习惯。
beinthe/ahabitof有某种习惯
12.shouldmodalv.应该
Youshouldstopsmoking.他应该戒烟。
Heshouldn’tdrinkordrive.他不应该酒后驾车。
13.suggestionn.建议
I’lldoitasyoursuggestion.我将按你的建议做这件事。
suggestv.建议,提议
IsuggestParisasagoodplaceforaholiday.我提议去巴黎,那是个度假的好地方。
advicen.建议
【辨析】
suggestion可数名词
asuggestion一条建议
advice不可数名词
apieceofadvice一条建议(与量词搭配使用)
Phrases:
healthy eating 健康的饮食
need a little fat 需要一点脂肪
salt and sugar盐和糖
some yogurt 一些酸奶
plenty of 大量的,充足的
fresh fruit and vegetables 新鲜的水果和蔬菜
a lot of rice 很多米饭
noodles and bread面条和面包
every day 每一天
a lot of/ plenty of/ some/ a little 很多/大量的/一些/一些
chips 薯条
ahamburger 汉堡包
biscuits 饼干
apizza 比萨
anice cream 冰淇淋
lemon tea 柠檬茶
have a little tea 喝点茶
be healthier than... 比……更健康
be less healthy than... 比……相比,不太健康
as healthy as…… 和……一样健康
steamed chicken 蒸鸡
steamed fish 蒸鱼
a lot of boiled vegetables 很多水煮蔬菜
be unhealthy 不健康
as unhealthy as …… 和……一样不健康
【课堂小练】
1.需要一点脂肪
2.一些酸奶
3.新鲜的水果和蔬菜
4.冰淇淋
5.比……更健康
6.比……相比,不太健康
7.蒸鱼
8.…… 和……一样不健康
.ImportantSentencesstructures.
1.Itshowsushowmuchofeachkindoffoodweneedeveryday.
★show表示“显示,展示”showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.
Herexpressionshowshowunhappyheis.
TheEnglishteachershowsthestudentsaphotooftheGreatWall.
=TheEnglishteachershowsaphotooftheGreatWalltothestudents.
★each表示每一,每个;eachkindof表示每一种。
Therearelotsoftreesoneachsideoftheroad.
Eachstudenthasaredhatinthatschool.
2.Howmuchsugardoweneedeveryday?
★howmuch用于对不可数名词数量的提问,need在这里用作实义动词。
--Howmuchfruitdoweneedeveryday?
--Weneedplentyoffruiteveryday.
3.Oneday,Mr.LinwenttovisitMissChenandhadlunchwithher.
★oneday表示一天,可以指过去也可指将来
Oneday,Iwenttoseemygrandparentslastweek.
I’dliketobeadoctoroneday.
★visitsb.表示拜访、探望某人,可用seesb.替换
WeplantovisitMissBlack.=WeplantoseeMissBlack.
4.Whatdidyouhaveforlunch?
★havesth.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner表示早、中、晚餐吃某物
--Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforlunch?
--Iusuallyhavebread,jamandacupofcoffee.
--Whatdidyouhavefordinnerlastnight?
--Ihadsomesteamedfishandsomerice.
5.Onewas…andtheotherwas…
★one…theother…指两者中一个……另一个……
Ihavetwohats.Oneisred,andtheotherisyellow.
Mrs.Smithhastwochildren.Oneisason,hisnameisBen.Theotherisadaughter,hernameisAlice.
6.Yourdietislesshealthythanmydiet.
★lesshealthythan表示不及……健康
less+adj./adv.原级+than=notso/as+adj./adv.原级+as
HelenislessbusythanMary.=HelenisnotsobusyasMary.
Youarelescarefulthanhe.=Youarenotsocarefulashe.
7.Yourdietisashealthyasmydiet.
★ashealthyas表示和……一样健康
as+adj./adv.原级+as
否定形式:
notso/as+adj./adv.原级+as
IcanwalkasfastasMike.
Yourdogisn’tasbeautifulasmine.
Eddiedoesn’teatasquicklyasPaul.
【课堂小练】
Ⅰ.Choosethebestanswer(错误率:
掌握情况:
)
1.healthy/health/unhealthy
A.IthinkthatMr.Linhas________diet.Hebecomesfatterandfatter.
A.anunhealthyB.ahealthyC.agoodD.adelicious
B.RichardlikesthefoodinKFCverymuch;hisdietis_________(healthy)
2.eating/eat
Doyouhavegood___________habits?
(eat)
3.stay
---Whatdidyourmotherdoovertheweekend?
-----She_____home.
A.staysatB.stayedatC.isstayingatD.staiedat
4.suggestion
1.Thisisthedoctor's_________(suggest),youshouldreaditcarefully.
2.YourtoourschoolOpenDayaregood.(suggest)
than
Tom'sEnglishis________thanMike's.(good)
Ⅲ.Grammar
1.alittle、afew、plentyof、alotof
(1)alittle一些,一般修饰不可数名词
Thereisalittle/anyinkinthebottle.瓶里有一些墨水。
(2)afew一些,一般修饰可数名词
Givemeafew/someoranges.给我一些桔子。
(3)plentyof与alotof既可修饰不可数名词,又可修饰可数名词
2.容词、副词表示比较的句型
(1)原级常用”as+adj./adv.(原级)+as…”结构,表示与…一样,强调两个as之间的形容词或副词都要用原形
Hisbagisasbigasmine.他的包包跟我的一样大。
Irunasfastasher.我跑的跟她一样快。
(2)比较级常用“adj./adv.(比较级)+than…”结构,
Yourdietishealthierthanmine.你的饮食比我健康。
(3)less+adj./adv.(原级)+than…表示“…不如…“,
Yourdietislesshealthythanmine.你的饮食没有我的健康。
不规则形容词副词
原级
比较级
最高级
bad(坏的)
worse
worst
badly(恶劣地)
worse
worst
far(远)
farther
further
farthest
furthest
good(好)
better
best
ill(病的)
worse
worst
late(晚)
later
latest
little(小,少)
less
least
many/much(许多)
more
more
most
most
old(老,旧)
older
elder
oldest
eldest
well(好)
better
best
【课堂小练】
Ⅰ.Choosethebestanswer(错误率:
掌握情况:
)
()1.LiHua’sshoesareas_______asZhangHui’s.
A.cheapB.cheaperC.thecheaperD.thecheapest
()2.—Doyoulikethefilm?
—Yes,Ido.Infact,I’veneverseena_________one.
A.goodB.betterC.worseD.bad
()3.—Bill,who'sthelittleboyinthepicture?
—It'sme.Iammuch_____,aren'tI?
AstrongBstrongerCstrongestD.strongly
()4.—Thebreadisdelicious.
—Itmusttastewithsomejaminit.
A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
()5.SamandBillarebrothers.ButSamisthanBill.
A.tallB.tallestC.thetallestD.taller
()6.Actionsspeak_________thanwords.
A.loudB.louderC.loudestD.loudly
()7.SomeChinesesingerssingEnglishsongsjustas____asnativespeakersdo.
A.goodB.betterC.wellD.bad
()8.NancyandLucyaretwins.Insomewaytheylookthesame,butNancyis_____thanLucy.
A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.small
()9.LindajumpedthanHelenatthesportsmeeting.
A.thehighestB.highC.higherD.taller
()10.—Manypeopleeat_____meatthantheydidbefore.
—Yes,that’swhythey’regettingfatterandfatter.
A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.much
I.Choosethebestanswer(选择)(错误率:
掌握情况:
)
()1.He_______abedforhimself.
A.needB.needsC.don'tneedD.doesn'tneeds
()2.—_______heneed_______first?
—Somewater.
A.Whatdoes...doB.Whatdoes.../
C.Whatdoes...todoD.What...todo
()3.Therearetwocoatsonthebed.Oneismineand_____isKate's.
A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.theothers
()4.Heandhissister_______workhard.
A.bothofB.bothC.allD.allof
()5.______thetwinscanplaytabletenniswell.
A.BothofB.BothC.AllD.Allof
()6.Don'thurryup.There’sstill_______timeleft.
A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew
()7.Youdidn'tdoquitewell.Youmade_______mistakesinyourtest.
A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew
()8.Grandmais90now.Shealwayseats___vegetablesbut___friedfood.
A.plentyof,alotofB.some,plentyof
C.alotof,alittleD.alittle,alotof
()9.—MayIhave_______teaafterlunch?
—Sure,butonly________.
A.some,littleB.any,little
C.some,alittleD.any,alittle
()10.—_____cupsoforangejuicedotheyselleveryday?
—Onehundredandfifty.
A.HowmanyB.How
C.HowmuchD.What
II.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(适当形式填空)(错误率:
掌握情况:
)
1.Thereare__________(many)studentsinmyclassthaninyourclass.
2.Mybrotheris_______(tall)thanMike.
3.Tomstudies_______(hard)thanyou.
4.Hesang_______(badly)thananyotherboyinthegroup.
5.Theyfinishedtheworktwohours________(early)thanusual.
6.Thisgardenis__________(beautiful)thanKitty's.
7.Arethey___________(busy)thanbefore?
8.Sheruns_______(slowly)thanbefore.
9.TheSunis_______(big)thantheEarth.
10.Johnismuch________________(happy)thanhewastwodaysago.
Ⅲ.Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(根据要求改写句子,每空一词)(错误率:
掌握情况:
)
1.Mr.LiisnotasheavyasTom.(同义句)
Mr.Liis__________Tom.
2.BlackswimsfasterthanJoe.(同义句)
Joe_____swim________________Black.
Joeswims______________Black.
3.TimdrawsmorebeautifullythanMike.(同义句)
Mikedraws____