高二精选题库英语阶段考评2北师大版.docx
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高二精选题库英语阶段考评2北师大版
阶段考评
（二）
（必修二）
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共115分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Howmuchmoneydoesthemanwanttochange?
A．$120. B．$100.
C．$90.
2．What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Husbandandwife.
B．Waitressandcustomer.
C．Friends.
3．Whycan'tthewomankeepupwithherclassmates?
A．Sheplaysmoreandstudiesless.
B．Shedoesn'tlikestudying.
C．Shedoesn'tgetalongwellwithherclassmates.
4．WhereisPeternow?
A．Attheoffice.
B．Inthehospital.
C．Homeinbed.
5．HowdidthewomanfeelwhenTomtoldherhehadlostherdictionary?
A．Shefeltnothingaboutit.
B．Shefeltveryangry.
C．ShefeltTomwasboilingherblood.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6．Whydidthewomangotothedoctorlastyear?
A．Shehadabadcold.
B．Shehadaheadache.
C．Shehadatoothache.
7．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A．Thedoctorusesalotofidiomswhenspeakingtohispatients.
B．Themanandthewomanarefromdifferentplaces.
C．It'shardforthemantounderstandthelocalaccentinDetroit.
听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。
8．Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
A．Onatrain.B．Onabus.
C．Onaplane.
9．Wherearethetwospeakersgoing?
A．TheybotharegoingtoLondon.
B．ThemanisgoingtoLondonwhilethewomantoGlasgow.
C．ThemanisgoingtoGlasgowwhilethewomantoLondon.
10．Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
A．Abusinessman.
B．Astudent.
C．Agovernmentofficer.
听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。
11．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A．Inanoffice.B．Inahospital.
C．Inafactory.
12．Whatisthewoman'sproblem?
A．Shecan'tsleepwell.
B．Shehasfamilyproblems.
C．Shehaslostherjob.
13．Whatdoesthedoctorsuggestthewomando?
A．Findanewjob.
B．Restforafewdays.
C．Takesomeheadachemedicine.
听第9段材料，回答第14～17题。
14．Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A．Eachother'sschoollife.
B．Eachother'sfreetime.
C．Eachother'sofficework.
15．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A．Hedevotesallhistimetohiswork.
B．Hehasmanyhobbiesintheevenings.
C．He'sveryinterestedinpracticingboxing.
16．Howoftendoesthewomanpracticeinhermusicband?
A．Twiceaweek.
B．Threetimesaweek.
C．Onceaweek.
17．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebusylife?
A．Interesting.B．Tiring.
C．Surprising.
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。
18．Whatcanwelearnaboutdiscoveriesandinventionsfromthetext?
A．Discoveriesandinventionshappenatthesametime.
B．Alldiscoveriesdependoninventionsinsomeway.
C．AninventionhelpedColumbusmakeagreatdiscovery.
19．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A．Rubbercomesfromatree.
B．“Rubber”isaFrenchword.
C．RubberwasdiscoveredinEurope.
20．Whodiscoveredpeoplewearingshoesandclothesmadefromrubber?
A．AGerman.
B．AnEnglishman.
C．AFrenchman.
答案：
1－5BAACB 6－10ACCBB 11－15BABBC
16－20AACAC
录音材料：
（Text1）
M:
Pleasechangethisintothree20dollarsandfour10dollars.
W:
Sure.
M:
Thankyousomuch.
（Text2）
W:
Morecoffee?
M:
Pleasedarling.Well，whereisBill?
W:
He'sgonetoarestaurant.
（Text3）
W:
It'stoodifficultformetokeepupwithmyclassmates.
M:
Youshouldplaylessandstudymore，I'mafraid.
（Text4）
M:
Hello，Sally.ThisisMr.Johnsonfromtheoffice.IsPeterfeelingbettertoday?
W:
Oh，yes，Mr.Johnson.He'sfeelingmuchbetternow.ButthedoctorsuggestshestayinbedtillFriday.
（Text5）
W:
ItreallymademybloodboilwhenTomtoldmehehadlostmydictionaryagain.
M:
Calmdown.Thingswillbebetternexttime.
（Text6）
M:
HaveyouevergonetothedoctorhereinDetroit?
W:
Yes，IwentlastyearwhenIhadaverybadcold.
M:
Didyouunderstandhim?
W:
Prettymuch.AfterIhadlistenedtohisaccentforafewminutes，Ididn'thaveanytrouble.Why?
M:
Well，Icouldn'tunderstandaword，Imean，Iunderstoodthewords，buttheydidn'tseemtomakeanysense.Maybeyoucanhelpmeout.
W:
IwillifIcan.
（Text7）
M:
Excuseme，myseatisnexttoyours.
W:
AreyoualsotakingthisflighttoLondon?
M:
Yes.AreyougoingtoLondononbusiness?
W:
No.I'mgoingtoGlasgowtovisitmyson.He'sstudyinginGlasgowUniversity.AreyougoingtostudyinBritain?
M:
Yes.I'llbestudyinginSt.John'sCollegeinCambridgeinthecomingtwoyears.
W:
That'swonderful.Isthisyourfirsttripabroad?
M:
Yes.Actuallythisismyfirsttripbyair.That'swhyIamabitnervous.
W:
Well，relax.There'snothingtoworryabout.
（Text8）
M:
Whatseemstobethematter?
W:
Ihavetroublesleeping，doctor.
M:
Isee.Andhowlonghaveyouhadthisproblem?
W:
Oh，forabouttwoweeksnow.
M:
Doyouhaveheadaches?
W:
Sometimes.
M:
Areyouhavinganyfamilyproblems?
W:
No，notreally.Weallgetalongprettywell.
M:
Howisyourwork?
W:
Well，I'vebeenworkingovertime.
M:
Maybeyoushouldtakeavacationandrestforafewdays.
W:
Well.Ican'trightnow.We'reinthemiddleofsomeveryimportantbusiness.
M:
Iunderstand，butyoureallyneedtoslowdown.
（Text9）
W:
Hi，Jim.How'sitgoing?
M:
Notbad，Julie，thanks，butI'mprettybusywithmyworkthesedays.
W:
Ohreally，doyouhaveanytimeforyourself?
M:
Notmuch，mainlyevenings.
W:
So，whatdoyouusuallydointheevenings?
M:
Well，hmm，Iattendboxingclassthreetimesaweek.
W:
Boxing，hey，thatsoundsprettyinteresting.
M:
Yeah，I'mreallyintoit.Sohowaboutyou，Julie?
W:
Well，life'sprettybusyformethesedays.
M:
Really？
Withwhat?
W:
WithschoolandIplayinarockband.
M:
Arockband，eh？
Cool.Howoftendoyouplay?
W:
Wepracticetwiceaweekandweplayinclubssometimesonweekends，too.
M:
Mm，soundslikeyourweek'sprettyfull.
W:
Yeah，butitmakeslifeinteresting.
（Text10）
Whatisthedifferencebetweenadiscoveryandaninvention？
Wediscoverthingsthatwerealwaysthere.Forexample，youoftenhearthatColumbusdiscoveredAmerica.Peopleinventthingsthatdidnotexistbefore.Longagosomeoneinventedships，forinstance.Discoveryandinventionareoftenrelatedbecausemanydiscoveriesaremadewiththehelpofinventions.Asanexample，ColumbususedshipstodiscoverAmerica.
Rubberisanolddiscovery.WhenColumbusarrivedintheNewWorld，hesawboysplayingwithballsmadefromthehardjuiceofatree.Laterin1736，aFrenchmanworkinginPerunoticedpeoplewearingshoesandclothesmadefromthesamematerial.In1770，anEnglishscientistusedthematerialtorubouthiswritingmistakes.HenameditRubber.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Researchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt________acureforAIDSisontheway.
A．which B．that
C．whatD．whether
答案与解析：
B 考查固定句型。
thereisnodoubtthat“毫无疑问”。
22．Thegirl________tobeagooddancerifsheiswelltrainedinanartschool.
A．expectsB．allows
C．wishesD．promises
答案与解析：
D promisetobe“有希望成为……”。
句意为：
如果这个女孩在艺术学校接受良好训练的话，她有希望成为一名优秀的舞蹈家。
23．Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities________forthem.
A．designedB．designing
C．todesignD．havingdesigned
答案与解析：
A design和前面的activities之间为被动关系，因此使用其过去分词designed用作activities的后置定语。
24．Yourdeskiscrowdedwithtoomanyunnecessarythings.Youhaveto________someofthem.
A．remainB．resist
C．removeD．renew
答案与解析：
C 考查动词词义辨析。
remove“移动，搬开”；remain“剩下”；resist“抵制”；renew“更新”。
根据句意选C。
25．“Theinterest________bedividedintofiveparts，accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides，”declaredthejudge.
A．mayB．should
C．mustD．shall
答案与解析：
D 由“declaredthejudge”可知，前面的话是法官的判词，必须强制执行，shall用于第二、第三人称的陈述句中时，表义务、强制，而其他三个选项无此意。
26．Mostchildrenneedencouragementintimeoffailure______theycancheerupagain.
A．sothatB．incase
C．becauseD．if
答案与解析：
A 考查连词。
sothat在句中引导目的状语从句，意为“以便”。
incase“以防，万一”，引导条件状语从句。
27．Afterthewarming upexercises，theteachertoldus______wayoflongjumpandgaveus________example.
A．the;aB．/;an
C．the;anD．a;a
答案与解析：
C 考查冠词的用法。
后半句句意为：
老师告诉我们跳远的方法（特指），并给我们做了个示范动作。
example是以元音音素开头的单词，故选C。
28．Pleasestoptohavearest.You________thewashingmachinethewholemorning.
A．haverepairedB．wererepairing
C．havebeenrepairedD．havebeenrepairing
答案与解析：
D 由“Pleasestoptohavearest.”及“thewholemorning”知用现在完成进行时。
29．Heslippedandhadhislegbroken.________，hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.
A．InanycaseB．Afterall
C．AsaresultD．Inthisway
答案与解析：
C asaresult“因此”。
句意为：
他脚下一滑摔伤了腿。
因此他将不得不离开学校两三个月。
30．Newtechnology________tomakesurethatthecars，taxis，busesandtrainsweuse________theair.
A．isused;nottopollute
B．hasused;isnotpolluted
C．isbeingused;donotpollute
D．hasbeenused;topollute
答案与解析：
C 第一空用进行时态的被动语态表示动作正在进行；第二空用谓语动词的否定形式。
31．ThatdayIdiscoveredthatthegoodnamemyparentshad________broughtourwholefamilytherespectofourneighbors.
A．earnedB．deserved
C．givenD．used
答案与解析：
A earnagoodname挣得好名声。
myparentshadearned为定语从句修饰先行词thegoodname。
32．Ifoundanancientchinainthemarket________andboughtitforonlyonehundredyuantheotherday;it'sreallyabargain.
A．onpurposeB．bychance
C．byturnsD．asaresult
答案与解析：
B 考查短语辨析。
onpurpose故意地；bychance偶然地；byturns轮流；asaresult因此。
结合句意可知瓷器是“我”偶然发现的。
故B项正确。
33．—CanIhelpyouwiththosebooks?
—Icanmanageitmyself.Thankyou________.
A．thoughB．someway
C．anywayD．thesameway
答案与解析：
C anyway等于anyhow无论如何，thankyouanyway意为“无论如何也要谢谢你”。
34．________thatthewaypeoplespendtheirholidayshaschangedagreatdealinthepasttenyears.
A．ItisreportedB．Whatisreported
C．ItreportsD．As
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