英语考试题型.docx

英语考试题型.docx

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英语考试题型

广东医学院2010—2011学年第一学期

研究生英语考试试卷（A卷）

年级______专业_______班级______

姓名_______学号_______

（Youarerequiredtofinishthepaperwithin150minutes）

PartI.ListeningComprehension:

Inthispart,youwillhearthreepassages.YouareaskedtoanswerthequestionsaccordingtowhatyouhaveheardorcompletethesentencesaccordingtothequestionsgivenandthenblackenthecorrespondinglettersintheAnswerSheet.（Eachpassagewillbereadtwice）（15points,onepointforeach）

Question1-5willbebasedonpassageOne:

1.WhowasDennisTito?

A.Hewasa61-year-oldNASAengineer.

B.Hewasa61-year-oldAmericanmillionaireandformercosmonaut.

C.Hewasa61-year-oldAmericanmillionaireandNASAengineer.

D.Hewasa61-year-oldAmericanmillionaireandformerNASAengineer.

2.WhywasthetripbytheRussiancrewalmostdelayed?

A.becausethereissomethingwrongwiththelaunchingrocket.

B.becausetheRussiancrewdidsomerepairworkonthespaceshuttle.

C.becauseAnAmericancrewdidsomerepairworkonthespaceshuttleinthespacestation..

D.becauseAnAmericancrewdidsomecomputerrepairsinthespacestation..

3.WhatwasTito’sdutyduringthemission?

A.totakepictures

B.tocollectscientificevidence

C.tohelptheotherRussianastronautstogetinformation

D.Hehasnospecificduties.

4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______________.

A.TitoreceivedastricttrainingattheStarCity.

B.Titodidn’twanttoreceiveanytraining.

C.Titothoughtthetrainingwasuseless.

D.ThetrainingattheStarCitywasawasteoftime.

5.WherewouldTitoland?

A.Kazakstan

B.Siberia

C.California

D.Thetextdidnottellus.

Question6-10willbebasedonpassageTwo:

6.Whatisthenarrator’sspecialfield?

A.aclinicaldoctor

B.acancerspecialist

C.anAIDSspecialist

D.aphylaxiologyspecialist

7.Accordingtothenarrator,whatdidthepatientlooklike?

A.Helookedfragile.

B.Helookedthin,withthedeclininghealth.

C.Helookedfit.

D.Helookedextremelythinandweak.

8.Whatwasthenarrator’sattitudetowardsmercykilling?

A.Hethoughtthosestorieswerewellgroundedandsensible.

B.Hethoughtthosestorieswerenotwellgroundedbuthecouldaccepttheidea.

C.Hedidnotthinkthosestorieswellgroundedandhecouldnotaccepttheidea.

D.Heneitheracceptednorobjectedit.

9.Whatwasthenarrator’sopinionabouthumansuffering?

A.Weshoulddoourbesttoavoidsuffering.

B.Weshouldrunawayfromitandretreatintoanimaginaryutopiatocomfortourselves.

C.Weshouldignoreit.

D.Weshouldfaceitcourageously.

10.Whatcouldsufferingofferusaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itcouldofferusachancetoenjoyourlives.

B.Itcouldofferusachancetoseethroughlives.

C.Itcouldofferusachancetoseeourselvesaswetrulyare.

D.Itcouldofferusachancetoknowthetruemeaningofsuffering.

Question11-15willbebasedonpassageThree:

11.Howdoesnewtechnologyimprovethequalityoflife?

A.Welivelonger,healthierlivesandhavemoreleisuretime.

B.Welivelongerandhavemoregoodsandservices.

C.Welivelongerandhavemoreservicesandleisuretime.

D.Welivelonger,healthierlives.Wehavemoregoodsandservicesandmoreleisuretime.

12.WhatwasthepurposeofusingDDT?

A.toincreasefoodproduction

B.tokillunwantedinsects

C.tokillsquirrelsandbirds

D.toimprovethequalityoflife

13.Whydowelikenewtechnology?

Welikenewtechnologybecauseitmakes____________.

14.WhathasbeenfoundrecentlyaboutusingsomeofthechemicalslikeDDT?

Recently,someofthesechemicalshavebeenfoundto___________________.

15.Whatkindofdamageisoccurringallaroundusaccordingtothespeaker?

_________________________________isoccurringallaroundus.

PartII.Thereare20sentencesinthispart.Foreachsentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceorchoosetherightansweraccordingtothequestionaddressed.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterintheAnswerSheet.（20points,1pointforeach）

1.“Onceshegrantedmywish,butshereadoffmystorybeforeIbroughtherbutter”means

A.OnetimesheagreedtoreadtomewhileIwaschurning,andshebegantoreadthestorywhile

Iwaschurningbutter.

B.OnetimesheagreedtoreadtomewhileIwaschurning,butshefinishedreadingmystorybeforeIfinishedchurningbutter.

C.Onetimeshedidn’tagreetoreadtomestorywhileIwaschurning,becauseshecouldfinishreadingmystorybeforeIfinishedchurningbutter.

D.SometimessheagreedtoreadtomewhileIwaschurning,andshefinishedreadingmystorybeforeIfinishedchurningbutter.

2.“Mymotherreadsecondarilyforinformation”means

A.Formymother,readingforinformationwasnotthemostimportantconcern.

B.Formymother,shereadtheinformationnext.

C.Mymotherdidnotcareabouttheinformation.

D.Mymotherthoughttheinformationwasnotimportant.。

3.Iliveingratitudetomyparentsfor______me—asearlyasIbeggedforit,withoutkeepingmewaiting—______knowledgeoftheword.

A.engraving…inB.inscribing…inC.initiating…intoD.leading…to

4.Revealinginformationaboutyourselfandyourfamilywillfostertrustinothersandencouragethemto______you______theirconfidence.

A.entrust…withB.expose…toC.bathe…inD.subject…to

5.Thatistherateofmonetarygrowthwhichis_______avoidinginflation

A.symbolicB.compatiblewithC.unintentionalforD.subsequentto

6.“Unfortunately,theyhavebowedtopressurefrompowerfullobbygroupssuchas…”means

A.Unfortunately,theyhavedistortedtheopinionsofpowerfullobbygroupssuchas…

B.Unfortunately,theyhavebeenunwillingtoobeytheopinionsofpowerfulpoliticalgroupssuchas…

C.Unfortunately,theyhavehadtoobeytheopinionsofpowerfullobbygroupssuchas…

D.Unfortunately,theyhavehadtoobeytheopinionsofpowerfulfinancialgroupssuchas…

7.“Ecosystemsofforest,wetlandandgrasslandhavebeendecimatedtofuelthedemandforland.”means

A.Ecosystemsofforest,wetlandandgrasslandhavebeendestructedgreatlytoincreasethedemandforland.

B.Ecosystemsofforest,wetlandandgrasslandhavebeenfelledtosomeextenttosatisfythedemandforland.

C.Ecosystemsofforest,wetlandandgrasslandhavebeencultivatedgreatlytoincreasethedemandforland.

D.Ecosystemsofforest,wetlandandgrasslandhavebeendestructedgreatlytodecreasethedemandforland.

8.“Itisarrogant,theysay,toinsistonbeingsoincorruptibleandsobravethatyoucauseotherpeopleunnecessaryembarrassmentorpainbycompulsivelyassailingthemwithyourhonesty.”mayberenderedinto:

A.他们说，如果你要做到足够廉洁，足够勇敢，用你的所谓诚实使他人陷入不愉快的境地或者痛苦之中，这只能说明你目中无人。

B.众所周知，如果你要做到足够廉洁，足够勇敢，用你的所谓诚实使他人陷入不必要的的窘境或者痛苦之中，这只能说明你骄傲自负。

C.众所周知，如果你要做到十二分正直，十二分勇敢，用你的所谓诚实使他人陷入不必要的的窘境或者痛苦之中，这只能说明你骄傲自负。

D.他们说，如果你要做到十二分正直，十二分无畏，不由自主地用你的诚实使他人陷入不必要的窘境或痛苦之中，这只能说明你傲慢自大。

9.Thebesttranslationversionofthesentence“Andwenevercanbesure,oncewestarttojugglelies,justwherethey’llland,exactlywherethey’llroll.”is

A.我们一旦开始玩起谎言游戏，就再也无法知道谎言在哪里着陆，滚向何方。

B.我们曾经玩过谎言游戏，但我们无法知道谎言在哪里着陆，滚向何方。

C.我们一旦开始玩起谎言戏法，就再也无法知道谎言何时会收场，究竟会滑向何方。

D.如果我们不玩谎言戏法，我们将无法知道谎言何时会收场，究竟会滑向何方。

10.Althoughbiologicalmethodsofpestcontrolarenowavailabletocommittedorganicgardeners,therearefewofuswhoneverneedto______theuseofchemical.

A.resorttoB.refertoC.sizeupD.pickup

11.“Forgazingatafishdidnotcommenditselftoanardententomologist.”means

A.Forfixingeyesuponafishdoesnotinterestapassionateentomologist.

B.Forfixingeyesuponafishdoesnotsatisfyadepressedentomologist.

C.Forstaringatafishwillmakeapassionateentomologistdepressed.

D.Forfixingeyesuponafishdoespuzzleapoorentomologist.

12.Whichofthefollowingsdoesnotsuitthemeaningofthesentence“Shewasmortifiedbycomparisonsbetweentheexcellentacademicachievementsofherclassmatesandhers”?

A.Shewashumiliatedbycomparisonsbetweentheexcellentacademicachievementsofherclassmatesandhers”.

B.Shefeltitashamebycomparisonsbetweentheexcellentacademicachievementsofherclassmatesandhers”.

C.Shepiquedherselfbycomparisonsbetweentheexcellentacademicachievementsofherclassmatesandhers”.

D.Shewasdisgracedbycomparisonsbetweentheexcellentacademicachievementsofherclassmatesandhers”.

13.“Theyweretwostrongmen,theseoddlydifferentgenerals,andtheyrepresentthestrengthsoftwoconflictingcurrentsthat,throughthem,hadcomeintofinalconflict.”maybetranslatedinto

A.这两位奇怪的将军都是强有力的人物，他们代表着两股相互冲突的潮流，那两股潮流最终在他们身上发生碰撞。

B.这两位迥异的将军都是强有力的人物，他们代表着两股相互冲突的力量，那两股力量通过他们最终发生碰撞。

C.这两位奇怪的，截然相反的将军都是强有力的人物，他们是两股相互冲突的潮流，那两股潮流在他们身上最终发生对抗。

D.他们是两位迥异的将军，也都是奇怪的强壮的人物，他们代表着两股相互对抗的的力量，那两股力量通过他们最终发生碰撞。

14.Thebesttranslationversionof“Hewasoneofabodyofmenwhoownedreverenceand

obeisancetonoone,whowereself-relianttoafault,whocaredhardlyanythingforthepastbutwhohadasharpeyeforthefuture.”is:

A.他不敬畏任何人，不顺从任何人，过分讲究自力更生，他不追怀往事，但能用敏锐的目光洞察未来。

B.他不害怕任何人，不尊敬任何人，错误地讲究自力更生，他不回忆往事，但能用敏锐的目光洞察未来。

C.他不敬畏任何人，不顺从任何人，错误地讲究自我依靠，他不追怀往事，但能用敏锐的目光洞察未来。

D.他不尊重任何人，不顺从任何人，过分讲究自力更生，他不留恋往事，但能用敏锐的目光洞察未来。

15.Deathwill_____himfromeveryside,yetheshallnotdie.

A.trapB.assailC.punchD.surround

16.“Exasperatedspousesplaythesleuth,combingthroughpockets,wallets,purses,searchingthecar.”means

A.Infuriatedspousesplaytheroleofadetective,searchingcarefullythroughpockets,wallets,purses,

andcars.

B.Depressedspousesplaythegame,gettingthroughpockets,wallets,purses,andcars.

C.Outragedspousespl