商务英语阅读第二版词汇汇总.docx
《商务英语阅读第二版词汇汇总.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《商务英语阅读第二版词汇汇总.docx(30页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
商务英语阅读第二版词汇汇总
Unit1
1.显著经济增长、significanteconomicgrowth
2.将银行业与汽车业国有化nationalizingthebankingandcarindustries
3.削减房贷cutbackonhousingloans
4.收购国内外资产buyingupnewassetsathomeandabroad
5.大幅提升盈利能sharplyraisingprofitability
6.获得动力gainmomentum
7.小幅升值amodestappreciation
8.下岗工人laid-offworkers
9.摸着石头过河crossingtheriverbyfeelingforstones
10.可持续增长的支柱thebackboneofsustainablegrowth
11.资金密集型行业capital-intensivesector
12.放宽信贷loosencredit
13.减少对出口的依赖reducingChina'sdependenceonexports
14.战略思考strategicthinking
15.燃油补贴fuelsubsidies
16.解除价格管制deregulatedprices
17.休克疗法shocktherapy
18.支撑经济增长bolstereconomicgrowth
19.经济刺激一揽子计划stimuluspackage
20.精明(娴熟)的管理savvymanagement
21.边远地区remoteareas
22.回应个人投诉answerindividualcomplaints
23.取消印花税scrappingthestamptax
24.振兴股市revivethestockmarket
25.繁荣与稳定prosperityandstability
26.内幕交易insidertrading
27.进行民意测验conductpublicpolls
28.遭遇信贷危机experiencingacreditcrisis
Unit2
1.Thegreatdepressioninthe1930s1930年的经济大萧条
2.Theoldindustrialeconomies老工业经济体
3.Theglobaleconomicandpoliticalelite全球经济与政治精英
4.Amassgreatwealth产生巨大财富
5.Welfarestates福利国家
6.Emergingeconomies新兴经济体
7.Abeggar-thy-neighborpopulism以邻为壑民粹主义
8.Double-diprecession双底衰退
9.Sovereign-debtcrisis主权债务危机
10.Theworst-casescenarios最糟糕的情况
11.Bittersocialunrest激烈的社会动荡
12.Cuttingpublicbudgets削减公共预算
13.Excessivestimulus过度刺激计划
14.Reboundtoflatten反弹逐渐变平
15.Impositionofausterity实行通货紧缩
16.Loose-moneypolicies宽松的货币政策
17.Switchedprioritiesfromholdingupgrowthtofightinginflation把优先保持经济增长转为优先抵抗通货膨胀
18.Raisedthereserve-requirementratio提高存款准备金率
19.Curtailcreditandquellinflation减少放贷、抑制通货膨胀
20.Ragingfoodprices疯狂上涨的食品价格
21.Putcountlesssmalldreamsforthemselvesandtheirfamiliesonhold将个人和家庭的无数小梦想暂时搁置
22.Shiftofeconomicpower经济实力改变
23.Allowitscurrencytoappreciate允许自己的货币升值
24.Fuelingadisaffection激起不满的情绪
25.Beforcetogocapinhandtosb被迫向某人低头
26.Interveningincurrencymarkets干预货币市场
27.Imposingmeasurestorestrictcapitalflows采取措施限制资本流动
28.Dentingexportcompetitiveness削弱出口竞争力
29.Decenthealthcare,guaranteedpensions全(体)面的医保和有保障的养老金
30.Fulfillingandcomfortablelives充实且舒适的生活
Unit3
1.steppedupeffortstosavehiscompany.加快努力拯救公司
2.cateringtotheonlycustomersabletogetcredit.只服务能贷到款的客户
3.Catermostlytoconsumers适应顾客的需求
4.Bubblyassetprices泡沫资产价格
5.Undergooneofitsbiggesttransformations经历大规模转型
6.Putanabruptendto...突然使…停止
7.Disposableincome可支配收入
8.Tightenedloanstandards提高了贷款的标准
9.Reducingtheirdebttomoremanageablelevel将债务规模缩小到较为可控范围
10.Creditcardsincirculation流通中的信用卡
11.Channelsavingstoproductiveinvestment引导储蓄投入到生产性投资
12.Avoidthestagnation防止出现滞涨
13.Pushingtheeconomybackintorecession使经济重返萧条
14.Astrengtheningdollar走势强的美元
15.Amplesupply充足的供应
16.Renewableenergy可更新能源
17.Affordablehousesandshortcommutes买得起的房子和较短的上班路程
18.Cash-hungrystart-ups急需资本的创业公司
19.getfinancing获得融资
20.Low-wagecountries低工资国家
21.Laythegroundworkforaboom为…的大幅增长奠定了基础
22.High-endservices高端的服务业
23.Highlyskilledmanufacturing.高技术制造业
24.Creativeservices创意产业
25.Sufficientlyboostdomesticdemand有效地刺激内需
26.Finalizingplans最终的计划修订
27.Recordprofitmargins破纪录的利润率
28.Daysofeasymoneyandexuberantconsumers贷款便利、消费者络绎不绝的日子
Unit4
1.dustofftheirfamiliardream让久违的梦想重焕异彩
2.Leadthefightagainstclimatechange带头应对气候变化
3.Thebestwayoutofaneconomiccrunch走出经济困境的最佳方法
4.Aremarkablygoodplacetolive一个非常舒适的居住地
5.Generousmaternityleave宽松的产假
6.Comfortablepension宽裕的退休金
7.Thesoft-powercredentialsintheworld具有过强的软实力
8.Areasonablywell-articulatedChinapolicy工于言辞的对华政策
9.Putourheadinthesand实行鸵鸟政策
10.Least-badoptions.最不坏的选择
11.Symbolicofalackvision缺乏远见的象征
12.Cajoleopposingcampstowardsaconsensus哄诱敌对阵营,达成一致
13.Restuponthenotionthat....具有……的概念
14.Freemovementofpeople人员自由流动
15.Farfrommodest毫不谦虚
16.Falloverthemselvestodosth不遗余力地做某事
17.Proselytizingoftheirowninfluence容易改变自己的价值观
18.Bringgreaterinfluence带来更大的影响
19.Withevidentexasperation明显地带有愤怒的情绪
20.Beclubby没完没了地和别人讲话
21.Winotherstoyourside把别人争取到自己的同一立场上来
22.Hithome击中要害
23.Persuadeothersintomakingconcessions说服别人让步
24.Onthevergeofcollapse接近崩溃的边缘
25.Struckadealandthenpresenteditto...达成协议并提交给…
26.Inabitterirony具讽刺意味的是…
27.Confrontwithnovelthreats面对新的威胁
28.StrengthentieswithRussia加强与俄罗斯的联系
29.ThechagrinofBritainandFrance令英、法感到懊恼的是…
30.Thepuppetmasterpullingmanystrings幕后操纵者
31.Inaverysubtleway以微妙的方式
32.Contemplatethefuture思考未来
33.Adjustitsexpectationsaccordingly相应地调整期望值
34.Inacondescendingway以居高临下的姿态
35.LostpatiencewithaEurope对某人失去耐心
36.Wouldbeeasiersaidthandone说起来容易做起来难
Unit6
1.sinkdeeperintotheGreatDepression更深地陷入经济大萧条
2.ThemostterribleanddestructiveeventinthehistoryofMankind人类历史上最糟糕最具破坏性事件
3.ImposetradesanctionsagainstChina对中国实施贸易制裁
4.TheU.S.dollarhadhitrecordlowsagainstseveralcurrencies美元对多种货币汇率降低到历史最低点
5.Thepossibleoutbreakofcompetitivecurrencydevaluations可能爆发竞争性货币贬值大战
6.Startwithaclear-eyedviewofSmoot-Hawleyitself一开始就对《斯姆特-霍利关税法》形成一个清楚的认识
7.TheprincipalcausesoftheGreatDepression大萧条的首要原因
8.Hugelyraisetariffs=tariffhike=taxincrease提高税收
9.Amalfunctioninggoldstandard功能失调的金本位制度
10.Anill-timedandill-judgedpieceoflegislation不合时宜、有欠思考的一项立法
11.Stock-marketcrash股市崩盘
12.Lackanygoodeconomicrationale缺乏适当的经济考量
13.Severefinancialdistressandmortgagedefaults严重的财政困境和抵押违约情况
14.Justasmallfractionofgrossdomesticproduct国民生产总值的一小部分
15.Beexemptfromthetariff免于税收
16.Vetothislegislation否决了该项立法
17.Agriculturalgoods农产品
18.Throwroadblocksinthewayof...设置路障
19.Paybackdebts还债
20.HanditsmarketovertoBritishcompetitors将市场交给英国竞争者
21.Learnsomelessonsfromhistory吸取历史教训
22.EnduphurtingAmericanfarmers最终伤害美国农场主
23.Developingcountrieswithlowwages低薪发展中国家
24.Takeintoaccountthepossibilityof...考虑到……的可能性
25.Ariskystrategy有风险的策略
26.Triggeratradewar引发了贸易大战
27.Expansionarymoneypolicy货币扩张政策
28.Importquotas进口配额
29.Sufferaprotracteddepression遭受持久的经济低迷
30.Endthecripplingpricedeflation终结后果严重的通货紧缩
31.Restoreeconomicgrowth恢复经济增长
32.Interveneonforeignexchange干预外汇市场
33.Triggeraprotectionistresponse引发贸易保护反应
34.Theburstingofarealestatebubble房地产泡沫破裂
Unit7
1.30assorteddealershipsnationwide不同品牌的代理经销权:
2.hittheroad:
上路,滚蛋
3.theto-dolist:
待办事项的清单
4.shrinklaborcosts:
削减劳动成本
5.retireehealth-careexpenses:
退休人员医疗费用
6.slashdebt:
削减债务
7.executethosetasks:
执行任务
8.usherGMintobankruptcy:
引导GM进入破产
9.sealitsproposedpartnershipwith
10.beonthevergeofabigupswingindemand:
迎来大幅上升的需求
11.fuel-efficientyetstylishcars:
省油而入时的小汽车
12.hotproductsondemand:
炙手可热的产品
13.immodestinitsassumption:
不谦虚的构想
14.dropbrandsandnameplates放弃一些品牌和商标
15.losethedealonChrysler’ssaletoFiat结束将。
。
出售给。
。
的交易c
16.taketheleadindoing:
在做某事上处于领先地位
17.holdthecardsatthenegotiationtable:
掌握局势,微操胜券
18.eathugelosses:
遭受巨大损失
19.cashpayment:
现金支付
20.anunendingseriesofgivebacks
21.pent-updemand:
被抑制的需求
22.creditstartstoloosen信贷开始放松
23.bottomoutat8.4million跌至840万后见底回升
24.beinafull-fledgedboomlet正式进入繁荣期
25.conkout(汽车)出毛病
26.advanceataclipof1%peryear以每年1%的增幅前进
27.baby-boomers婴儿潮时期出生的人
28.supplierstighten:
供应吃紧
29.topallcompetitors:
在竞争中名列前茅
30.fuel-efficientcars省油耗的小车
31.gas-poweredcarsandhybrids:
燃气动力小车和混合动力车
Unit8
1.getbootedfromhiscompany被公司踢出
2.Asix-monthleaveofabsence请假6个月
3.Gushabout滔滔不绝地谈…
4.Abornsalesman天生的推销员
5.Begroundedinreality立足于现实
6.Benothingshortofastounding简直就是令人震惊
7.Itsmarketsharewasplummetingback市场份额急剧回落
8.Theundisputedleadershippositionininnovation无可争议的创新地位
9.FormthenucleusoftheJobsbraintrust形成乔布斯智库的核心
10.Buildacashcushion提供了充裕的资金垫衬
11.RepairApple’sbalancesheet改善资产负债表
12.Theworldheadedintorecession世界进入经济衰退
13.Catchonquicklytothesignificanceofthoseevents迅速意识到这些事件的重要性
14.Peoplefamiliarwiththetalks知情人士
15.Big-picturevision远见
16.Aknackforpouncingattherightmoment善于在适当的时候出击
17.Whipthemediaintoafrenzy让媒体陷入疯狂的猜想-
18.peerlesscompany无人匹敌的公司
19.Makeone’striumphantreturntothepubliceye成功回到公众视野中
20.LeadastandingovationforJobs带领人员列队欢迎乔布斯
BepreparedtofillJobs’shoes令人满意地替代乔布斯
(英文版)
Tworegulationspromulgatedforimplementationisinthepartyinpowerforalongtimeandtheruleoflawconditions,theimplementationofcomprehensivestrictlystrategicplan,implementationinaccordancewiththerulesanddisciplinetomanagetheparty,strengtheninner-partysupervisionofmajorinitiatives.Thetworegulationssupportingeachother,theadheretoapositiveadvocate,focusingonmoralityisofPartymembersandPartyleadingcadrescansee,enoughtogetahighstandard;aroundthepartydiscipline,disciplinaryrulerrequirements,listedas"negativelist,focusingonverticalgauge,drawthepartyorganizationsandPartymembersdonottouchthe"bottomline".Here,themainfromfoursquarefacetwopartyrulesofinterpretation:
thefirstpartintroducestwopartyRevisedregulationsthenecessityandtherevisionprocess;thesecondpartistheinterpretationofthetwofundamentalprinciplesoftherevisionoflawsandregulationsintheparty;thethirdpartintroducestwopartyregulationsmodifiedthemainchangesandneedstograspseveralkeyproblems;thefourthpartonhowtograsptheimplementationofthetworegulationsoftheparty.andrevisedthenecessityandrevisedhistoryoftheCPCCentralCommitteetheamend