惠州市学年度高一年级第一学期期末质量检测英语含答案.docx

惠州市学年度高一年级第一学期期末质量检测英语含答案.docx

《惠州市学年度高一年级第一学期期末质量检测英语含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《惠州市学年度高一年级第一学期期末质量检测英语含答案.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

惠州市学年度高一年级第一学期期末质量检测英语含答案

惠州市2017—2018学年度第一学期期末质量检测

高一英语2018.01

第1卷

第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

A

Doyouwanttofindachancetorelaxyourself?

Herearesomeforyoutochoosefrom.

R*BRADGARRETTSCOMEDYCLUB

Category:

Comedy

It’sbestknownforhisroleontheEmmyAward-winningsitcom（情景喜剧）.EveryonelovesRaymond,BradGarretreturnstohisVegasrootswithhiscomedyclubattheMGMGrand.Itisagoodplacetocheckoutwhenyouneedabreakfromwork.

Prices:

$56.40andup

AgeRestriction:

Mustbe21yearsofageorolder

Showlength:

115minutes

**MACKINGCOMEDYMAGICSHOW

Category:

Comedy,Magic

TheMackingComedyMagicShowisdifferenteveryafternoon,withlotsofaudienceparticipation.Heiswillingtomakefunofhimselfinsteadofhisguestsinordertomakeeveryonefeelwelcomeandentertained.Theafternooniskid-friendlyfromstarttofinish.Still,whetheryouareeightor80,youwon'tbeabletofigureouttheKingssecrets.

Prices:

$40.90andup

AgeRestriction:

Noagerestriction

Showlength:

90

*THEMENTALIST,GERRYMCCAMBRIDGE

Category:

Comedy,Magi

Usinghisskillsas"mentalist",GerryMcCambridgeshocksthecrowdsasheuseshisabilitiestoknowjustwhataudiencememberswilldonext.Anyonewhohasseentheshowhaswalkedawayindisbelief,amazedbyhisunusualpower

Prices:

s34.99andup

AgeRestriction:

Under13willnotbeadmittedintothetheater

**ROCKOFAGES

Category:

PlaysandMusicals

ThecheerfulRockofAgesbringsaudiencebacktothetimesofbighairandevenbiggerbandswith28popularrocksongsfromthe80sincluding"EveryRoseHasItsThom"IWanttoKnowWhatLoveIs"HereIGoAgain"andmore.RockandAgeshasbeennominatedforfiveTonyAwardsincludingBestMusicalandBestDirectionofaMusical.ItalsoreceivedaDramaLeaguenominationforDistinguishedProductionforaMusical.

Prices:

$74.00andup

AgeRestriction:

Mustbe15yearsofageorolder

ShowLength:

125minutes

1.Whichofthefollowingisgoodforakidof10yearsoldtogoto?

A.BradGarrett'sComedyClub

B.Macking'scomedymagicshow

C.GerryMcCambridge'sshow

D.PerformanceofRockofages

2.Whoismostlikelytobeabletoreadaudienceminds?

A.RaymondBMacKingC.GerryMcCambridgeD.BradGarrett.

3.Ifsomeoneisinterestedinmusicals,hisbestchoicemustbe_______.

A.BRADGARRETTSCOMEDYCLUB

B.MACKINGCOMEDYMAGICSHOW

C.THEMENTALIST.GERRYMCCAMBRIDGE

D.ROCKOFAGES

B

Myteacher,Mr.AugustJ.Bachmann,wasthemostinfluentialteacherIeverhad.Ihadgottenintotroubleinhisclass.Anotherstudenthadpushedmeforfun,andIbecameangryandbegantohithim.Mr.Bachmannstoppedthefight,butinsteadofsendingmetotheoffice,heseatedmeandaskeda-simplequestion:

"Penna,whyareyouwastingyourlife?

Whyaren'tyougoingtocollege?

”

Ididn'tknowanythingaboutcollegesorscholarships.Noonehadeverconsideredthatafatherlessboyfromthepoorestneighborhoodhadafuture.Thatday,insteadofrushingoffforlunch,hestayedandexplainedpossibleeducationchoicestome.Attheendofourtalk,hesentmetoseeasecretarywhohadachildatastatecollege.Thiswasin1962atEmersonHighSchoolinUnionCity,NewJersey

Well,53yearshavepassed,andwhathaveIdonewiththeknowledgehegaveme?

IgainedaPhDfromFordhamUniversitywhenIwasonly29.1taughtEnglishandsocialstudiesandthenmovedupthechainofcommandfromteachertoprincipal.

I'vesatontheboardforMagnetSchoolsofAmericaandrepresentedthatorganizationattheUnitedNations.I'vewonanumberofgreateducationalawards.ButwherewouldIbeifatrulycaringteacherhadnotakenthetimeoutofhislunchperiodtospeaktome?

Itwaswithoutquestiononlyhisconfidenceinmethathelpedmeforward.

Ihaverepaidhiskindnesshundredsoftimesbyencouragingmisguidedyoungsterstoaimhigher.IfIhavesavedanychildren,itisbecauseofhim.IfIhavebeenasuccessfuleducator,itisbecauseihadagreatrolemodel!

inMr.Bachman.

4.Thewriter_____beforeMr.Bachmanntalkedtohim

A.wasanactiveboy

B.likedmakingtroublesinclass

C.wouldgetpunishedbyhisteachers

D.wasanaimlessboy

5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMr.Bachmann?

AFair.B.InspiringC.Confident.D.Humorous

6.HowdidMr.Bachmanninfluence（影响）thewriter?

A.Hesetthewriterontherightpath.

B.Hewasstrictwiththewriter

C.Hehelpedthewriterwithhisstudy

D.Hetriedtosetagoodexampletothewriter.

7.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisachievement？

A.Heisveryproudofhimself.

BHeoweshisachievementtoMr.Bachmann

C.Hefeelshiseffortgetspaidoffatlast.

D.Hethinksitanhonortobeasuccessfuleducator

C

Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:

suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents."ThedoortohisroomisalwaysshutJoannanoted.

TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter."Sheusedtocuddleup（蜷伏）withmeonthesofaandtalk,"saidMark.Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich."

BeforeageIl,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat'sontheirminds."Infact,parentsthefirstonthelist,"saidMichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers."Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears,"Rieraexplained.Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast.

Parentswhoknowwhat'sgoingonintheirteenagers'livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreak,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.

8.Changesofthesonanddaughterinthetwofamiliessuggestthatthey_____.

A.begintodisliketheirparents

B.arealwaysbusywiththeirstudies

C.aremisunderstoodbytheirparentsfromtimetotime

D.starttokeepthemselvesawayfromhisparents

9.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"thewallofsilence"inthelastparagraph?

A.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents

B.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents

C.Teenagerstalkmuchabouttheirownlives

D.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends

10.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?

A.Parentsshouldtreattheirteenagersproperly

B.Parentsoftencan'tunderstandtheirteenagers

C.Parentsshouldforcetheirchildrentotalkwiththem

D.parents'areunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren

11.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage

A.Parents'Trouble

B.Teenagers'Problems

C.ParentsFaceTeenagers'Changes

D.TeenagersChallengeTheirParents

D

WhenCharlesStrattonwasfive,hestoppedgrowing.Hismothertookhimtoseethefamousshowman,P.T.Barnum.Mr.Barmumthoughtasmallpersonwouldbetheperfectadditiontohisshow.HehiredCharles'parentsalongwithhim,andtheytraveledtheworldtogether.

Hegavethetwo-foot-tallCharlesaname,GeneralTomThumb.HetaughtTomhowtosing,dance,actandtelljokes.WhenhefeltTomwasreadytoperformonstage,hemadeupads.Tostirupgreatinterest,hesaidthatTomwaselevenyearsoldandhadcomefromEngland.

Duringtheshow,Tomfoughtbattlespretendedlywithtallpeople.Healsodanceduponawoodenplateheldbyapersonwhowaseightfeettall.Tom'sactwasverypopularandbroughtinalotofmoney.BythetimeTomwasanadult,hehadgrownveryrich.Hehadbecomeabillionaireattheageoftwentyfive.

FortunatelyforTom,Mr.Barnumaddedmorelittlepeopletohisshow,andTombecameluckyinloveaswell.OneofthelittlepeoplewasLaviniaWarren,aschoolteacher.Tomwasabletowinherlove,andtheymarried.Theceremonyandreceptionwerethetalkofthetown.

Theywereattendedbymanyrichandfamouspeopleandbyabout2000guests.CrowdsfilledthestreetsofNewYorktohavealookattheirtinyweddingmarriage.ThecoupleevenmetwithPresidentontheirhoneymoonjustbeforegoingtoliveinTomshouseinConnecticut.

Theirwedding,whichtookplaceduringtheCivilWar,providedawelcomeescapefromthesadproblemsofwar.Notwillingtoletthisbitofsunshinefade,communitiesthroughoutthecountrysponsored（发起）“TomThumb”weddings.Intheseweddings,smallboysandgirls,alldressedup,wentthroughmarriageceremonyforfun.

12.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Charles'parentssupportedhimandperformedtogetherwithhim

B.Charleswasfoundandhiredbythefamousshowman

C.CharlessuccesswaslargelyduetoMr.Barnum'shelp

D.Charlesputlotsofadvertisementstoarouseinterest.

13.Tomwoulddanceonawoodenplateheldbyaneight-foot-tallpersonprobablybecause

A.thewoodenplatewouldmakeitsoundasifTomwasdancing

B.itmadeTomlooktaller

Ctheeight-foot-tallmanwastheonlytallpersonTomtrusted

D.thedifferencebetweenthemwouldmakeTomlookevensmaller

14.Theunderlinedwords"talkofthetown""inthefourthparagraphmeans_____.

A.itwasinthenewspaper

B.peoplespreadbadrumors（谣言）aboutit

C.itwasthemostpopulartopic

D.itwasdiscussedmacitymeeting

15.Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttom'swedding?

A.Ithelpedpeoplecheerupinadarktime

BPeoplegaveittoomuchoftheirattent