牛津版英语广州英语八年级下册unit7.docx
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牛津版英语广州英语八年级下册unit7
一、八年级(下)Unit7高频考点讲练
一、单词归纳与练习
n.
astronaut,hill,bush,fear,creature,feather,line,mark,desert,tent,knife
v.
receive,damage,discover,wonder,refuse,spread,explain
adj.
unknown,loud,quiet,round,frightened,terrible,pleased
【练一练】
I.根据要求写出相应的单词。
1.loudly(形容词)____________________
2.spread(过去式)____________________
3.knife(复数)____________________
4.please(形容词)____________________
5.discovery(动词)____________________
II.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词,完成句子。
6.Heisveryhappybecausehehasr________lotsofgiftsonChristmas.
7.Iw________whyyouarealwayslateforschool.Canyoutellmethereasons?
8.Everyonekeptq________andnoonesaidanythingduringthespeech.
9.Itishardforyoutofindwaterinthed________.
10.Canyoue_________theproblemtousinasimpleway?
III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空,完成句子。
11.Thegirlcriedwhenshesawthosestrange_______(creature).
12.Theanswertotheproblemisstill_______(known)becausenoonehasworkeditout.
13.Followthese_______(mark)andyouwillfindtherightplace.
14.Thegirlwasso________(frighten)thatshecouldhardlysayaword.
15.Herefused_______(go)fishingwithusbecausehewastootired.
16.Theyranveryfast_______(catch)thebus.
17.Idon'twant______(have)lunchbecauseI'mnothungryatall.
18.I'mhappy_______(hear)thegoodnews.
二、词组归纳与练习
1.wakeup醒来
2.keepquiet保持安静
3.becauseof因为
4.makeaterriblenoise发出可怕的声音
5.infear恐惧地;害怕地
6.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事
7.powerline输电线
8.mothership母舰;太空母舰
9.landingsite降落场
10.assoonaspossible尽快
11.agreewith同意;赞成
12.disagreewith不同意
13.weatherballoon气象气球
【练一练】
I.用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。
powerline,makeaterriblenoise,disagreewith,landingsite,infear
1.Thetigerwasshotbythehunterand_______,whichsoundedlikebeingfullofanger.
2.I'msorrythatI_______youbecauseIhaveadifferentplan.
3.Therearealotofplanesinthenew_______.
4.Shedescribedwhatshehadseentome_______.
5.Becarefulnottosteponthese_______,oryoumaygetburned.
II.根据汉语意思补全句子,每空一词。
6.当他醒来的时候,他看到他的母亲正在做饭。
Whenhe______________,hefoundhismothercooking.
7.听音乐会的时候请保持安静。
Please______________whenyoulistentoaconcert.
8.由于天气原因我们不得不取消这次旅行。
Wehavetocancelthetrip______________theweather.
9.她拒绝去说谎,因此她妈妈很高兴。
She______________tellalie,sohermotherwaspleasedwithher.
10.他同意了我的看法并支持我。
He_______________meandsupportedme.
11.请尽快把这些书还给玛丽,她可能需要它们。
PleasereturnthebookstoMary___________________________.Shemayneedthem.
三、句型归纳与练习
1.I'msure…我确定……
2.Iwonder…我想知道……
3.Ithink/believethat…我认为……
4.SodoI./Iagree./Ithinkyou'reright.我也这么认为。
/我同意。
/我认为你是对的。
5.Idon'tagree,/Ithinkyou’rewrong./Idisagree.我不这么认为。
/我认为你是错的。
/我不同意。
【练一练】
II.单项选择。
()4.---Lilywillfailtheexam,Ithink.
---_________Sheworksveryhardsoshe'ssuretopassit.
A.Ithinkso.B.SodoI.C.NeitheramI.D.Idisagree.
()5.---Weneedtoreadthebookatleasttwiceifwewanttounderstandit.
---_______Itisreallyhardtounderstandit.
A.Ithinkyou'reright.B.SodoI.C.NeitheramI.D.Soisit.
四、语法归纳与练习
语法一:
原因状语从句语法二:
Becauseof
【练一练】
I.单项选择。
()1.---Whydon'tyoubelievehiswords,Mike?
---________healwaystellslies.
A.BecauseB.BecauseofC.AsD.Since
()2.Jimfounditdifficulttoseetheblackboardclearly_______hiseyesightbecameworse.
A.butB.soC.asD.although
()3._______theweatherissobad,IdecidetostayathomeandwatchTV.
A.AndB.UntilC.SinceD.Unless
()4.Marymustbeillathome_______shedidn'tcometoschooltoday.
A.whenB.becauseofC.butD.because
()5.Tinawokeupatmidnight________aloudnoise.
A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since
()6.Iwillnottellyoutherules_______Ihavetoldyoubefore.
A.becauseB.becauseofC.untilD.while
二、八年级(下)Unit7单元小测
I.选择题。
(每小题1分,共20分)
A.词语释义。
(每小题1分,共5分)
从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
()1.Ihavediscoveredthepersonwhobrokethewindow.
A.foundB.seenC.heardD.watched
()2.Thethinginthebowllooksterrible,andIdon'twanttoseeitagain.
A.happyB.exitingC.unpleasantD.interesting
()3.Thereisamarkonhisback.Doyouknowitsmeaning?
"
A.shapeB.signC.sizeD.stage
()4.Iwonderwherehelives,butIamafraidtoaskhim.
A.forgetB.wanttoknowC.don’twanttoknowD.remember
()5.Shewasverypleasedwhenhearingthegoodnews.
A.excitedB.shockC.sadD.happy
B.选择填空。
(每小题1分,共15分)
从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()6.---______didMarkdoyesterday?
---Itis_______.Ihaven'tseenhimforalongtime.
A.What;unknownB.How;unknown
C.What;knownD.How;known
()7.---______hewasveryafraidatthattime,hedidn’tshowhis_______.
---Howbravehewas!
A.Although;happyB.Although;fear
C.But;fearD.But;happy
()8.---Astorm______manyhouseshere.
---Yes,manypeoplehavelosttheplace_______in.
A.hurt;liveB.damaged;live
C.hurt;toliveD.damaged;tolive
()9.---Pleasekeep_________.Thebabyissleeping.
---OK.Iwill_______theTV.
A.quiet;turnonB.noisy;turnoff
C.quiet;turnoffD.noisy;turnon
()10.---Therearemany______livinginthisforest.
---Really?
________therepandashere?
A.creatures;AreB.humans;Is
C.creatures;IsD.humans;Are
()11.---Whydoyou_______uncomfortablenow?
---________Ihaveastomachache.
A.feel;BecauseofB.feel;Because
C.sound;BecauseofD.sound;Because
()12.---______youarenotsatisfiedwithme,thereisnoneedformetoworkwithyou.
---Well,wecanimproveourworktogethertomake________better.
A.Until;oneB.Since;oneC.Since;itD.Until;it
()13.---It'sspringnow.Birdsare_________theirwingsflyingbackfromthesouth.
---Yes.Look,manybirds_______overourheads.
A.reaching;areflyingB.reaching;haveflew
C.spreading;haveflewD.spreading;areflying
()14.---Weshouldarriveatschoolas_______aspossible,orwe'llbelate.
---Thenlet's________ataxi,
A.soon;totakeB.soon;take
C.faster;totakeD.faster;take
()15.---She______theinvitation_______shewasverybusy
---Shewasbusywithherexam,soshehadnotimetogototheparty.
A.accepted;soB.refused;so
C.accepted;asD.refused;as
()16.---Hedreamsofbeing________astronaut.
---Ihopehisdreamwill_______.
A.a;cometrueB.an;comeover
C.an,cometrueD.a;comeover
()17.---I______whyshedidn'tcomebacktoday.
---Ithinkyoushouldaskher______.
A.believe;allthetimeB.wonder;inperson
C.believe;inpersonD.wonder,allthetime
()18.---I_______you,soIwon'tgowithyou.
---OK.Ibelieveyoucan______abetteridea.
A.agreewith;remindofB.disagreewith;remindof
C.disagreewith,thinkofD.agreewith;thinkof
()19.---Waterisveryimportantinthe________.
---________youcanplantmanytreesthere,thewaterproblemwillbesolved.
A.desert;SinceB.forest;Since
C.forest;IfD.desert;If
()20.---________helostthegame,heisunhappyLet’scheerhimup.
---__________
A.Since;Soundsgreat.B.So;Soundsgreat.
C.Since;Nevermind.D.So;Nevermind.
II.完形填空。
(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Theideal(理想的)teachermaybeyoungorold,tallorshort,fatorthin.Heshouldknowhis__21__verywellandlikelearningsomethingaboutothersubjects.Theidealteachermustbefullofstrong__22__ofwonderorinterest.Hemustneverteach__23__hehimselfisnotinterestedin.Heshouldbelikeamanwhocanactandshouldnotbe__24__toshowhisfeelingsandtellotherpeoplewhathelikesandwhathedoesn'tlike__25__.Hemustlikehisstudentsandrespectthem,andhemustalsorespecthimselfandbeproudofhis__26__.Ifhedoesn't,hecannotrespecthisstudentsor__27__respectfromthem.Theidealteachershouldhaveanunderstandingofhisstudentsandbeabletogetonwellwiththem.Heneedsstudents'understandingtoo.Theidealteachershouldbekindand__28__andheshouldgivehopetohisstudentstogetknowledge.Theidealteachershould__29__hisstudents'differencessothathecanknowhowto__30__eachofhisstudentstomakeprogress.Theidealteacherisonewhogrows,learns,andmakeshimselfbetteralongwithhisstudents.Sowhatabouttheteacheraroundyou?
()21.A.friendB.subjectC.schoolD.family
()22.A.voicesB.friendshipsC.feelingsD.sounds
()23.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
()24.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.afraid
()25.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.cleanly
()26.A.workB.familyC.schoolD.action
()27.A.acceptB.offerC.supportD.win
()28.A.pleasantB.helpfulC.boredD.hard-working
()29.A.smellB.lookC.seeD.hear
()30.A.appearB.encourageC.satisfyD.believe
III.阅读理解。
(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面的语言材料,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We'veseenaliensinavastvarietyofHollywoodfilms,butwhichisclosertothetruth?
Asourunderstandingoftheuniversegrows,scientistsarebeginningtothinkwhatthesealiensmightlooklike.
Opinionscanbecertainlydifferent,butscientistsareformingtheiropinionsonthebasisofenvironmentandbiologyratherthansciencenovels.Doesthatmeanwe'reclosertotheanswer?
Ofcoursenot!
Readtheinformationbelowtoseethedifferentformsoflifescientistsarepredicting(预言).
DrMaggiethinksaliensmaybejellyfish(水母).ShebasesthisonhowlifebeganintheoceanhereonEarthanddrawstheconclusionthatcreaturesintheoceancouldinteract(相互作用)withwater.Somescientiststhinkalie