英语高考大纲重点词汇复习.docx
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英语高考大纲重点词汇复习
英语高考大纲重点词汇复习
词汇复习第一讲A-C
1.识记词汇
1.Someoftheoldtraditionshavebeen____astimegoesby.
[A]abandoned [B]abolished [C]absorbed [D]abused
2.Youcantgain____tothelibraryunlessyouareamemberoftheclub.
[A]acquaintance [B]acknowledgement[C]account [D]access
3.____byhisbestfriend,hewenttohavehisfirstjobinterview.
[A]accumulated [B]accompanied [C]activated [D]adjusted
4.Heissuretowinwith____preparation.
[A]abundant [B]accurate [C]absolute [D]adequate
5.Itis____thatthescientistshavefoundnewwaystocurethedisease.
[A]altered [B]admitted [C]alleged [D]allocated
6.Thegroupleaderis____todaystaskstoeveryone.
[A]assessing [B]assuring [C]assigning [D]assembling
7.Ireally____yourvaluableadvice.
[A]appreciate [B]approach [C]appoint [D]approve
8.Usuallynewproblems____whenoldonesaresolved.
[A]rise [B]arise [C]raise [D]arouse
9.Hefailedinhis____tostoptheaccidentfromhappening.
[A]association [B]attribute [C]attempt [D]awareness
10.Idliketovoteon____ofmyfamily.
[A]benefit [B]behalf [C]boast [D]border
11.Weshouldnt____himforallthemistakes.
[A]accuse [B]blame [C]charge [D]scold
12.Heisbraveenoughto____anyauthority.
[A]celebrate [B]capture [C]challenge [D]claim
13.Theresearchgroup____offivescientists.
[A]consists [B]composes [C]comprises [D]constitutes
14.Butforyour____,Icouldnothavefinishedthislong,hardjourney.
[A]campaign [B]capacity [C]concern [D]company
15.Hewas____toacceptthisunfaircondition.
[A]concealed [B]complained [C]compelled [D]coincided
16.Heseems____whenreadingthisletter.
[A]confused [B]conscious [C]considerate [D]content
17.Hislateractionsarenot____withthefirstimpressionheleftonus.
[A]consistent [B]constant [C]convenient [D]convincing
18.Wefounditnecessaryto____theteamspiritinourstudents.
[A]contest [B]cooperate [C]comment [D]cultivate
19.Wehavenothingin____withourneighbors.
[A]common [B]comfort [C]column [D]command
20.Theplayersarequite____inthemselves.
[A]critical [B]concerned [C]confident [D]conservative
2.重要词组
21.Hedidn’tgetthemessage;____,hemissedthemeeting.
[A]asaresult [B]asarule [C]asawhole [D]asusual
22.pleasemakeyourself____whileyoustayherewithus.
[A]ataloss [B]atease [C]athand [D]atrandom
23.Youcan’tsucceedinyourcareeratthe____ofyourhealth.
[A]rate [B]cost [C]sight [D]mercy
24.____,heisbyfarthebestfootballplayerintheworld.
[A]Atanyrate [B]Attimes [C]Byandby [D]Beyonddoubt
25.Itissaidthatthecouplehas____forsometime.
[A]brokenaway [B]brokenoff [C]brokendown [D]brokenup
26.Thepoliticalreformwill____greatchangesinthegovernment.
[A]bringabout [B]bringout [C]bringover [D]bringup
27.Sorry,Itookyourschoolbag____.
[A]byaccident [B]bymistake [C]bynature [D]byhand
28.Hearingthenews,Icouldnothelpbut____.
[A]cry [B]cried [C]crying [D]tocry
29.Ifyouhurryup,youcanstill____otherstudents.
[A]catchupwith[B]copewith [C]comeupwith[D]cometotermswith
30.____ourexpectation,allthetopstudentsinourclassfailedtheexam.
[A]Inadditionto[B]Bymeansof [C]Contraryto [D]Asfor
3．单词拼写
31．好奇心n.c________ 32广播，播音v.b________
33有益的，有好处的a.b_________34预计，期望v.a_________
35供选择的东西，取舍n.a__________36抽象的a.a_______
37大量的，丰盛的a.a_______ 38祝福，赐福v.b____
39偶然的，随便的a.c_____ 40门类，种类，范畴n.c_______
41倒塌，崩溃v.c_______ 42比较的，相当的a.c__________
43.集中，聚集v.c__________ 44.考虑周到的，体谅的a.c__________
45相符合，一致，通信v.c_________46标准，准则n.c________
47.顾客，主顾 n.c_______ 48光辉灿烂的，杰出的a.b________
49 预算n.b_____ 50 自动的，无意识的a.a________
KEY:
1-20 ADBDC CABCB BCADC AADAC
21-30 ABBDD ABAAC
31curiosity 32broadcast 33beneficial 34anticipate 35alternative
36abstract 37abundant 38bless 39casual 40category
41collapse 42comparative43concentrate44considerate45correspond
46criterion 47customer 48brilliant 49budget 50automatic
词汇复习第二讲D-H
1．识记词汇
1.Thereisaheated____ontheroleofeducationthroughoutthecountry.
[A]debate [B]decade [C]decay [D]decline
2.She____hisinvitationwithasmile.
[A]refused [B]rejected [C]declined [D]turneddown
3.Itneedsskillstohandlesucha____relationship.
[A]delicious [B]definite [C]desperate[D]delicate
4.Deprived____everythingheusedtohad,helivedindespair.
[A]with [B]of [C]in [D]over
5.Heis____tocatchupwithhisclassmates.
[A]devoted [B]determined [C]depressed[D]delivered
6.Ifyoudon’t____yourchildren,theywillbespoiled.
[A]discipline [B]discard [C]distract [D]distribute
7.Theradioactivewastesfromthenuclearpowerplantmustbe____of.
[A]discarded [B]thrown [C]abandoned[D]disposed
8.Itisafraidthatsomedayinthefuturecomputerswill____thewholeworld.
[A]dominate [B]donate [C]disrupt [D]discount
9.Itisreally____toencounterone’sformerloverataparty.
[A]earnest [B]elementary [C]embarrassing[D]efficient
10.Greater____hasbeenputonthedevelopmentofthewest.
[A]emphasis [B]excess [C]existence[D]extinction
11.Toomuch____toviolenceonTVwillexertsomebadinfluenceonchildren.
[A]excuse [B]exit [C]exposure [D]expense
12.Everyresidentcanhaveaccesstothesports____ofthecommunity.
[A]equipment [B]facilities [C]instrument[D]devices
13.Thecriticsallspeak____ofthenewplay.
[A]favorably [B]feasibly [C]flexibly [D]favorite
14.Withthediscoveryofgoldinthenearbymountains,thistownbeganto____.
[A]fluctuate [B]flourish [C]foster [D]forbid
15.Heblamedhisfailureonbad____.
[A]formation [B]foundation [C]frustration[D]fortune
16.Thefanshavewaitedoutofthehotelforhoursjusttocatcha____ofthefilmstar.
[A]glance [B]glimpse [C]sight [D]vision
17.I’m____forwhatyouhavedoneformyfamily.
[A]guilty [B]genuine [C]generous [D]grateful
18.Manshoulddevelopin____withnature.
[A]harmony [B]hostility [C]hazard [D]horizon
19.Henever____tohelpthoseintrouble.
[A]handle [B]hurry [C]hesitate [D]hinder
2o.peoplewhohaveahealthy____inlifetendtobehappierthanthosewhodon’t.
[A]habit [B]hobby [C]honesty [D]humor
21.Thewriterlikesto____hisownexperiencewhenwritingastory.
[A]drawin [B]drawon [C]drawup [D]drawout
22.Hehastolearnto____parents’carewhenhelivesalone.
[A]doawaywith[B]dowith [C]dowithout[D]dealwith
23.Inwinter,Idon’t____havingcolddrinks.
[A]feellike [B]figureout [C]dropby [D]dropout
24.Youshouldstudyhard____yourselfandyourfamily.
[A]dueto [B]exceptfor [C]forthesakeof[D]infavorof
25.Youcankeepthecup____,butyoucan’tkeepitforgood.
[A]forever [B]forshort [C]forthetimebeing[D]fornothing
26.Thelanguagebarriermay____tomisunderstandingbetweendifferentnations.
[A]getholdof [B]givethebetterof[C]givefullplayto[D]giveriseto
27.Hecan’t____histearsonhearingthegoodnews.
[A]holdback [B]getover [C]holdout [D]getthrough
28.Icouldhavearrivedontime,butIwas____intraffic.
[A]handedin [B]handedover [C]heldon [D]heldup
2．单词拼写
1．谦虚的，谦卑的a.h_____ 2.提高，加强v.h_______
3．和谐，融洽n.h______ 4.认真的，诚恳的a.e______
5.戏剧性的a.d_______ 6.多样性n.d________
7.差异，不一致n.d__________ 8.可行的，可能的a.f_______
9．灵活的，柔顺的a.f_______ 10.预报，预测n./v.f_______
11．幸运地，幸亏adv.f__________ 12.供应，布置家具v.f______
13．赌博n./v.g_____ 14.手势，姿势n.g______
15.贪婪的a.g_____ 16.担保，保证v.g________
17．危险，公害n.h_____ 18.夸大，夸张v.e_________
19．展览，展览会n.e_________ 20.广阔的，广泛的a.e________
3．汉译英
1．他决心充分发挥自己的潜力已取得最理想的成绩。
2．他宁愿不靠车生活也不愿从他的朋友那借一辆。
3．那些能说一门外语的人比其他申请人有优势。
4．一个人在业余时间喜欢做什么也许和他的工作无关。
5．即使他很忙，他仍时不时地来顺便拜访一下。
Key:
1. ACDBBADACACBABD BDACB BCACC DAD
2.1.humble 2.heighten 3.harmony 4.earnest 5.dramatic
6.diversify 7.discrepancy8.feasible 9.flexible 10.forecast
11.fortunately12.furnish 13.gamble 14.gesture 15.greedy
16.guarantee17.hazard 18.exaggerate19.exhibition20.extensive
1.Heisdeterminedtogivefullplaytohispotentialsoastogettheidealperformance.
2.Hehadratherdowithoutacarthanrentonefromhisfriend.
3.Thosewiththeabilitytospeakaforeignlanguagewillhaveanadvantageoverotherapplicants.
4.Whatonedoesinhisleisuretimemayhavenothingtodowithhisjob.
5.Hedropsbyfromtimetotimeevenifheisverybusy.
词汇练习第三讲I-O
I.识记词汇
1.Canwe___yoursilencewithapproval?
[A]clarify [B]justify [C]identify [D]modify
2.Itis___thatthemessagebedeliveredtoeverybody.
[A]identical [B]imperative [C]impressive [D]innocent
3.Ittakesstrongdeterminationto___thisambitiousplan.
[A]impose [B]improvise [C]imply [D]implement
4.Heissoabsorbedinhisownthoughtsthatheseems___totheoutsideworld.
[A]indifferent [B]invariab
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