南京三模十四英语整理后正文.docx

南京三模十四英语整理后正文.docx

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南京三模十四英语整理后正文

2018届高三年级第三次模拟考试（十四）

英语第一部分　听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（　　）1.Whydoesthemanwanttoleave?

A.Thefoodistoobad.　　B.Themusicistooloud.　　C.Theserviceistooslow.

（　　）2.Whatisthewoman?

A.Anurse.B.Ateacher.C.Aclerk.

（　　）3.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hemissedtheendofthegame.

B.Hegothomeafewminuteslate.

C.Hewatchedthegamefiveminutes.

（　　）4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inashop.B.Atthecinema.C.Onabus.

（　　）5.HowlongdidthewomanstayinChicago?

A.6years.B.12years.C.23years.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

（　　）6.WhereisStarryHouse?

A.OnSouthStreet.B.OnQueenRoad.C.InStoneLane.

（　　）7.WhenwilltheymeetatStarryHouse?

A.At5：

30p．m.B.At5：

45p．m.C.At6：

00p．m.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

（　　）8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Wheretogivetheconcert.

B.Whotoinvitetotheconcert.

C.Howtoadvertisetheconcert.

（　　）9.Whatdothespeakersagreetodointheend?

A.Putupnotices.B.Sendoutemails.C.Handoutinvitations.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

（　　）10.Wheredidthewomanplaybaseball?

A.Inthepark.B.Atthestadium.C.Intheplayground.

（　　）11.Whichsportisthewomanweakin?

A.Baseball.B.Skating.C.Volleyball.

（　　）12.Whoelselikesplayingvolleyballonthebeach?

A.Thewoman'smom.B.Thewoman'suncle.C.Thewoman'ssister.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

（　　）13.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothecitymuseum.C.Tohisnewapartment.

（　　）14.Whataretheman'sfavorites?

A.Portraits.B.Watercolors.C.Oilpaintings.

（　　）15.Whatdoesthemansayabouthimself?

A.Hewishestopaintverywell.

B.Helovesthetraditionalstyle.

C.Hehashighartisticability.

（　　）16.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Buyaticket.B.Gototheexhibition.C.Takepaintinglessons.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

（　　）17.WhereisJollyGoodSkincare'sheadoffice?

A.InLondon.B.InYork.C.InBath.

（　　）18.Whywas“FeelGood”developed?

A.Toopenupnewmarkets.

B.Tointroducemoderntechnology.

C.Toincreasethevarietyofproducts.

（　　）19.Whatisthesellingpointof“FeelGood”？

A.Itslook.B.Itshistory.C.Itsprice.

（　　）20.Whenwill“FeelGood”comeintothemarket?

A.OnSeptember10th.B.OnSeptember11th.C.OnSeptember12th.

第二部分　英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节　单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

（　　）21.Sometimesit'shardtoacceptthetruth________theliesoundssomuchbetter.

A.becauseB.unlessC.thoughD.until

（　　）22.Heldinsidefortoolong,regret________affecttheimmunesystem.

A.mustB.canC.shouldD.shall

（　　）23.Comingofageisaceremony________youngpeopleweartraditionalcostumestomarkthetransitionfromyouthtoadulthood.

A.thatB.whatC.asD.where

（　　）24.Wecomefromdifferentcultures,andcarrywith________differenthistories.

A.itB.thatC.usD.them

（　　）25.Thecoachofthefootballteam________toresigntotakeresponsibilityforthefailure,butitwasrejected.

A.offeredB.managedC.neededD.afforded

（　　）26.Thesuspectwasreleased,astheevidencewas________and,tosomeextent,

ambiguous.

A.clearB.thinC.hardD.negative

（　　）27.—Canyouputme________abouttheWorldCupFootballMatch?

—Sorry.Imyselfknownothingaboutit.

A.intheairB.onthemoveC.inthepictureD.onthespot

（　　）28.Theselfiehasinspiredrisktakingbehavior,________theboundariesofsafety,whetherbyhangingfromaskyscraperorposingwithliveexplosives.

A.pushedB.topushC.pushingD.havingpushed

（　　）29.Asmoreandmorecompaniesextendtheirglobal________，itiseasytounderstandwhynewopportunitiesbirthinvariouslocations.

A.concernB.appealC.reachD.consensus

（　　）30.Throughtheuseofblogs,shystudentswhorarely________duringclassdiscussionsaregivenavoice.

A.advanceB.focusC.compromiseD.contribute

（　　）31.Theagencywillmaketravelarrangementsforyou.________，youcanorganizeyourowntransport.

A.SimilarlyB.FurthermoreC.InsteadD.Alternatively

（　　）32.Wewatchedtheharbourandthenthecoastline________intothemorningmist.

A.turnawayB.fadeawayC.wearawayD.breakaway

（　　）33.Thebankerfindsitdifficult________justasanordinaryhumanbeingathome.

A.totreatB.tobetreated

C.tohavetreatedD.tohavebeentreated

（　　）34.Theysayattheendofyourlife,youregretthestuffyoudidn'tdomorethanthestuffthatyou________．

A.doB.didC.haddoneD.woulddo

（　　）35.—Hey,canyoulendmesomemoney,buddy?

Iamhardupthesedays.

—________.ThefundsIboughtcamedownagainyesterdayandIdon'thaveabeannow.

A.ForgetitB.NoworryC.NoproblemD.Forgiveme

第二节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

WhatbroughtMcCoytothatBaltimorealleywasnothingtobeproudof.McCoywaslookingforasafeplacetodo__36__.Hehadbeenthereforonlyaminutewhensomethingcaughthiseyes:

abrownleatherRionihandbag.Pickingitup,hefoundithadbeen__37__ofeverythingbutanelectricitybill.

McCoycould__38__alltoowell.Oneofhis__39__possessions,thesleepingbaghadrecentlybeenstolen.Rememberinghowangeredhe'dbeenbyhisown__40__，hedecidedtoreturnthepurse.

Hebeganrightaway,startingwiththe__41__onthebill.Itwasontheothersideofthecity.Ontheway,severalpeopleaskedtobuythepurse,buthe__42__，“I'mreturningthistoitsowner.”

Aftertravelingmuchofthedayand__43__approachingtheaddress,hewasstoppedbyawomancalledSmith.Sheaskedtobuythepurse.__44__，McCoyrefused,sayinghewassearchingforitsowner.“ButIamtheowner，”thewomansaid.

AtSmith's__45__，McCoytoldherhisstory.He'dbeeninchargeofalandscapingbusinessuntil2012,whenhewasinacaraccidentthat___46__himaddictedtonarcotics.

Smith,__47___thisstrangerhadgonetosuchgreatstrengthstoreturnherbag,askedtodosomethingtohelp.“I'maheroinaddict，”McCoy__48__.“I'mprobablygoingtoletyoudown.”

Undaunted,Smithgavehimherphonenumber,saying,“Ifyouwanttogotorehab,callme.”She__49__hislostsleepingbagwithherown,thendrovehimbackandleft,thinkingthatwouldbethe__50__ofit.Twodayslater,shegotacall.

SmithrealizedthatMcCoywas___51__aboutgettingbetter;heevengaveherthenameofa28dayrehabfacilityinFlorida.Soshe___52__hersavingsaccountandboughtMcCoyaplaneticket.Whilethere,hewouldcallher.“Iheardhis__53__overthephone.Everydayhewouldcallme,anditwentfromthisscared,__54__voicetoahealthy,energeticvoice.”

After28daysthere,McCoyisdrugfree.Hislifeisback__55__.Onecrimevictimcouldempathizewithanother'sloss.

（　　）36.A.drugsB.sportsC.businessD.study

（　　）37.A.ridB.removedC.emptiedD.cheated

（　　）38.A.recallB.relateC.rememberD.reflect

（　　）39.A.fewB.manyC.illegalD.original

（　　）40.A.lossB.deedC.desireD.response

（　　）41.A.nameB.dateC.numberD.address

（　　）42.A.addedB.declinedC.promisedD.hesitated

（　　）43.A.slowlyB.secretlyC.finallyD.cautiously

（　　）44.A.ThenB.ActuallyC.ConstantlyD.Again

（　　）45.A.urgingB.insultingC.approvingD.threatening

（　　）46.A.keptB.leftC.foundD.saw

（　　）47.A.amusedB.confusedC.amazedD.concerned

（　　）48.A.insistedB.repeatedC.declaredD.warned

（　　）49.A.sharedB.replacedC.exchangedD.compared

（　　）50.A.endB.startC.resultD.cause

（　　）51.A.carefulB.casualC.seriousD.doubtful

（　　）52.A.wentintoB.dugintoC.lookedintoD.checkedinto

（　　）53.A.satisfactionB.expectationC.transformationD.determination

（　　）54.A.calmB.anxiousC.pleasantD.desperate

（　　）55.A.atwillB.atriskC.ondutyD.ontrack

第三部分　阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

CostaRicaNaturalParadise9DayTour$1295

Volcanoes,Beaches&Rainforests—w/AllHotels,Meals&Activities

（　　）56.Duringthe9daytour,touristswillhaveachanceto________．

A.spendtimeinvolcanichotspringsB.hikeinthedesert

C.feedcrocodilesandbirdsD.campinanationalpark

（　　）57.Whichpromotionstrategydoesthetouragencyemploy?

A.Revealingothers'shortcomings.B.Reducingitsoriginalprice.

C.Presentingtourists'comments.D.Givingawayfreeactivities.

B

Humanityhasbegunwrestlingwiththedangersofglobalthreatssuchasclimatechange.Butfewauthoritiesareplanningforcatastrophicsolarstorms—hugeeruptionsofmassandenergyfromthesunthatdestroyEarth'smagneticfield.Inarecentpaper,twoHarvardUniversityscientistsestimatethepotentialeconomicdamagefromsuchaneventwillincreaseinthefutureandcouldequalthecurrentU．S.GDP—about$20trillion—150yearsfromnow.

Thiskindofstormhashappenedbefore.ThesocalledCarringtonEventof1859,themostintensemagneticstormeverrecordedonEarth,causedauroras（极光）intheatmosphereandevendeliveredelectricshockstotelegraphoperators.ButaCarringtonscalestormtodaywouldcausefarmoreharmbecausesocietynowdependssoheavilyonelectricalpowergrids,communicationssatellitesandGPS.

Inanefforttoquantifythatthreat,astrophysicistsAbrahamLoeb,andManasviLingamoftheHarvardSmithsonianCenterforAstrophysicsdevelopedamathematicalmodelthatassumessociety'svulnerability（脆弱性）tosolarstormswillgrowwithtechnologicaladvances.Underthismodel,duringthenext50yearsthepotentialforecono