最新人教版学年英语九年级全册Unit1阅读理解专练及答案解析精编试题.docx
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最新人教版学年英语九年级全册Unit1阅读理解专练及答案解析精编试题
unit1 Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?
(阅读理解)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
本题共包含5道小题(1~5题)
1.()Accordingtothepassage,wecanseethatbothwriters .
A.havechangedtheirjobs
B.likesportsverymuch
C.feelunhappyatwork
D.arelookingforjobs
正确答案是A
解析
细节理解题.根据第一篇短文的I’vebeenworkingasaprofessionalclown(小丑)fornearlytwoyears.Beforethat,Iwasanactorfornineyears.与第二篇短文的Ibecamealaughteryoga(瑜伽)teachermorethantwoyearsago.Beforethat,Iwasadentist可知这两篇短文的作者都已改变了工作,故选A.
本题共包含5道小题(1~5题)
2.()Thereasonwhythefirstwritertakeupthejobsasaclownisthat .
A.hehashadadiseasefortwoyears.
B.heneedsamucheasierjob
C.hewantstobeasuccessfulman
D.hewishestohelppeople
正确答案是D
解析
细节理解题.根据第一篇短文IchangedjobsbecauseIwantedtodomoreinlifethanmakepeoplelaugh.可知作者改变工作是为了更好地多帮助其他的人,故选D.
本题共包含5道小题(1~5题)
3.()Thesecondwritermentionsfamouspeopleinthepassagetoshowthat .
A.theyarealwaysrich
B.theyhavestresssometimes
C.theylikefunnypeople
D.theyaregoodatdoingyoga
正确答案是B
解析
细节理解题.根据第二篇短文It’struethatbeingrichcanbestressful!
Somefamouspeoplecanbeunpleasantattimes,可知名人有时候也是有压力大,故选B.
本题共包含5道小题(1~5题)
4.()Theunderlinedpart“fedup”isclosestinmeaningto .
A.interested
B.satisfied
C.disappointed
D.bored
正确答案是D
解析
词义猜测题.interested有趣的;satisfied满意的;disappointed失望的;bored无聊的.根据Myjobwasverydifficult,andIusedtofeelfedup.的and表示顺承关系,前面是difficult,后面应是无聊的,故选D.
本题共包含5道小题(1~5题)
5.()Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatbothwritersthinkoftheirjobsas .
A.happymomentstolearnfromotherpeople
B.greatchancestomakethemselveswellknown
C.richexpensiveofactingonthestage
D.goodwaysofmakingpeoplehappyandhealthy
正确答案是D
解析
细节理解题.通过对这两篇短文的整体理解可知这两个作者认为自己的工作都是能使人们健康快乐的好方式,故选D.
(阅读理解)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Doyourparentseversay“doitlikealady”or“beagentleman”toyou?
Butintheeyesoftoday’sstudents,whatshouldaladyoragentlemanbelike?
Let’stakealook.
Whatisagentleman?
?
HuangXiaoyuofGuizhou:
Agentlemandoesn’talwaysgetangry(生气的).Hewantsotherstobewellandhappy.He’salwaysreadytohelpothers.ThereisaboyinmyclassIthinkheisagentleman.IfIdon’tdowellintheEnglishexam,hewillsay“Youwilldobetternexttime”.Thatmakesmefeelhappy.
ChenTingtingofShenzhen:
Agentlemanalwayssays,“Ladiesfirst”.Whenstudentscleantheclassroom,healwaysdoesheavywork.Heletsgirlsgointoroomsfirst.Therearenogentlemeninmyclass.Whenthereissomethingtoeat,theboysinmyclassalwaysgetthembeforegirls!
Whatisalady?
Boystelluswhattheythinkaladyis:
WuYifanofDalian:
Aladyiskindandquiet(安静的),butshe’snotshy(害羞)andshecantalkaboutherideasinfrontofothers.Tome,DongJie,afilmstar,isalady.Sheisprettyandkind.Shedoesalotforothers.
WangLichaoofTianjin:
Aladyisnotjustbeautifulbutclever.Sheneversaysbadwords.Sheisquietandkindtoothers.Idon’tthinkthereisaladyinmyclass.Mostofthegirlsarewildbeauties,Ithink.
本题共包含5道小题(6~10题)
6.()Thisarticletellsus.
A.howtobealady/gentlemanasastudent
B.Whichschoolhasthemostladies/gentlemen
C.Wherealady/gentlemanusuallygoesatschool
D.Whatstudentsthinkalady/gentlemanshouldbelike
正确答案是D
解析
D主旨大意题。
这篇文章主要讲了学生们认为绅士和淑女是什么样子的,故选D。
本题共包含5道小题(6~10题)
7.()Whofindalady/gentlemanatschool?
A.HuangXiaoyu
B.ChenTingting
C.WuYifan
D.WangLichao
正确答案是A
解析
A根据文中信息ThereisaboyinmyclassIthinkheisagentleman.可知HuangXiaoyu在学校里发现了一个绅士,故选A。
本题共包含5道小题(6~10题)
8.()Boththetwoboysthinkaladyshouldbe.
A.Clever,shyandkind
B.Clever,quietandkind
C.Beautiful,shyandkind
D.Beautiful,quietandkind
正确答案是D
解析
D细节理解题。
根据这两个男生的观点淑女应该是美丽、文静并善良,故选D。
本题共包含5道小题(6~10题)
9.()Whoare“wildbeauties”intheeyesofWangLichao?
A.Prettyandquietgirls
B.Prettybutnotquietgirls
C.Cleverandkindboys
D.Cleverbutnotkindboys
正确答案是B
解析
B细节理解题。
根据WangLichao的观点那些美丽但不文静的女孩是野蛮的美丽,故选B。
本题共包含5道小题(6~10题)
10.()Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Here’swhatteachersthink
B.Here’swhatstudentsthink
C.Girlshavetheirideas
D.Boyshavetheirideas
正确答案是B
解析
B标题归纳题。
这篇文章讲的是学生们针对绅士和淑女的观点,所以选B。
(阅读理解) ShenzhenisacityinSouthChina.Itisnotonlyverybig,butalsoitattractspeopleofthewholeworld.Abouttwentyyearsago,itwasonlyasmallfishingvillage.Therewerenotmanypeoplethere.Mostofthemlivedonfishing.Thingshavegreatlychangedsince1980’s.Itbecamethefirstspecialeconomiczone(经济特区)inChina.
Becauseoftheopeningpolicy,economybetweenChinaandtheoutsideworldchanges.Theyhaveincreasedgreatly.Peoplecancomeandgoeasilybetw