贵阳市中考英语试题含答案解析Word版.docx
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贵阳市中考英语试题含答案解析Word版
2017年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷
一、I.听力测试（本大题共30分，每小题1分）A.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．（读一遍）
B.听句子，根据所听句子，选择最佳应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．（读一遍）
7．A．Bybus．B．It'sfine．C．Thanks．
8．A．It'sOkay．B．It'sanorange．C．It'ssunnytoday．
9．A．Seeyou．B．Soundsgood．C．You'rewelcome．
10．A．English．B．Koalas．C．Carrots．
11．A．Sure，I'dloveto．B．It'saniceday．C．Hereyouare．
12．A．Mooncakes．B．Dumplings．C．Zongzi．
C.听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．（读两遍）
13．Scottloves music．
A．popB．rockC．country．
14．Jacklikes becausetheyarehealthy．
A．applesB．noodlesC．vegetables．
15．Jane'stelephonenumberis
A.543﹣4721B.876﹣3721C.635﹣2721．
16．Billusedtobe ．
A．shyandfriendlyB．kindandquietC．shyandquiet．
17．Marythinksagoodfriendshould ．
A．makeherlaugh
B．beagoodlistener
C．careabouther．
18．Mr．Greenisgoingto nextyear．
A．takeguitarlessons
B．getlotsofexercise
C．getgoodgrades．
D.听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．（读两遍）
19．A．At6：
30．
B．At7：
30．
C．At8：
30．
20．A．Glass．
B．Wood．
C．Paper．
21．A．Hehasacough．
B．Hehasafever．
C．Hehasacold．
22．A．TomSawyer．
B．TreasureIsland．
C．SleepingBeauty．
23．A．Recyclebooksandpaper．
B．Walktoschool．
C．Useclothshoppingbags．
24．A．Hewastakingashower．
B．Hewassleeping．
C．Hewasreading．
E.听短文及问题，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．（读三遍）
25．A．Beijing．B．London．C．NewYork．
26．A．Herparents．B．Herfriends．C．Herclassmates．
27．A．OnJuly10th．B．OnJune10th．C．OnMay10th．
28．A．Forthreedays．B．Forfourdays．C．Forfivedays．
29．A．Tian'anmenSquare．B．TheSummerPalace．C．TheGreatWall．
30．A．Chineseculture．B．Chinesehistory．C．Chinesepeople．
二、II.单项选择（本大题共15分，每小题1分）根据语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．
31．Thereisa______inmyneighborhoodandIoftengotheretoseetigers．（ ）
A．zooB．bankC．school
32．"Look!
Anoldmanislyingontheroad．""Hislegisbadlyhurt．Let'scall_____．"（ ）
A．118B．119C．120
33．"DoyouknowwhentheBeltandRoadInternationalDayis？
"
"Yes，itis____December16th．"（ ）
A．atB．onC．iri
34．Whenlwasonmywayhome，itsuddenlystartedtorain_____．（ ）
A．heavilyB．quicklyC．hardly
35．Myhometownistheplace______holdsallmysweetmemories．（ ）
A．whoB．whichC．what
36．Graceoftengetsnervousbeforeshegivesaspeech．（ ）
A．inpubicB．intotalC．incommon
37．XiaoMing，you'llbelateforschool______youhurryup．（ ）
A．afterB．thoughC．unless
38．Weshouldnottreesinordertomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful．（ ）
A．writedownB．cutdownC．turndown
39．"Cindy，howfarisitfromyourhometoschool？
""About20walk．"（ ）
A．minutesB．minute'sC．minutes'
40．Weallknowthatoneoftheworld'smostpopularsportsfootball．（ ）
A．amB．isC．are
41．HuangguoshuWaterfallisbeautifulthatIwanttocomehereagainnextyear．（ ）
A．soB．tooC．such
42．"I'veneverbeentoDisneyland，Judy．"""（ ）
A．SohaveI．B．NeitheramI．
C．NeitherhaveI．
43．Anniedecidestoworkharderandgetbettergradesnextyear．（ ）
A．manyB．muchC．very
44．It'sbestnottorunawayfromourproblems．Weshouldalwaystrytothem．（ ）
A．solveB．takeC．get
45．TheChinesegovernmenthasmade______possibleforpeopletolivehappylives．（ ）
A．thatB．thisC．it
三、情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题1分）A.从右栏选项中找出左栏各旬的最佳应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．
46．A
46．HowdoyoulearnEnglish？
47．Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike？
48．IamflyingtoSanyatotakeaholiday．
49．Ithinktheairwillbecleanerinthefuture．
50．Bob，couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish？
B
A．Let'sgo．
B．Sure，Mom．
C．Iagreewithyou．
D．Haveanicetrip!
E．Byreadingaloud．
F．She'sofmediumheight．
B.补全对话根据对话内容，选择方框内最佳选项完成对话，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．
51．（5分）A：
Dad，howmuchdoyouknowaboutChina？
B：
（51） Chinaisabigcountrythathasabout5，000yearsofhistory．Itattracts
manytouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear．
A：
Isthatso？
（52） B：
Yes．Andmanyofthemarefamous，suchasMountTai，MountHuangandMountEmei．
A：
（53） B：
TherearemanyriversinChina．AmongthemtheYangtzeRiveristhelongestoneandthe
secondlongestoneistheYellowRiver．（54） A：
Anythingelse？
B：
Sorry．That'salllknow．Ifyouwanttolearnmore，youcanreadGuidetoChina．（55） A：
Thanks．I'llreadit．
A．Justalittle．
B．Whataboutrivers？
C．Idon'tknowitatall．
D．Arethereanybeautifulmountains？
E．They'rethebirthplacesofChineseculture．
F．It'sabookwhichintroducesChinaindetail．
四、IV.完形填空（本大题共15分，每小题7分）通读全文，理解大意，从各题所给选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．
56．（7分）WhenI'mintrouble，Ialwaystakeoutabookandreadquietly．Iputmyheartintoitsothat
Icanforgetallthe（56） things．Ihavedevelopedahabitofreadinginthisway．
WhenIwasalittleboy，Iwasinterestedincomicbooksandstorybooks．WhenIgrewolderandwenttoamiddleschool，Ibegantoreadnovels，plays，essaysandsoon．IfoundIcouldget（57） fromthem．Littlebylittle，ItookagreatinterestinliteratureandlasttermI（58） thefirstprizeinthecompositioncontestamonghighschoolstudentsinourcity．
ReadingTheEmperoriNewClotk，esmakesme（59） alotbecauseoftheemperor'ssillyandfunnybehavior．TheLittleMatchG/dmakesmefeel（60） becauseshelivesahardlife．RobisonCrusoetakesmeintoastrangeworldfullofdanger．MyfavoritebookisTheStoryof
MyLifebecauseI'mdeeply．（61） byHelenKeller'sspiritofbeingstrongandnevergivingup．Besidesthese，booksalsotellmeotherthings﹣howtobeabravemanandhowtotellthedifFerencebetweenrightandwrong．Inaword，goodbookscanletmeknow（62） Ididn'tknowbefore．SoIthinkgoodbooksareiustlikemvbestfriends．
56．A．unhappy
B．wonderful
C．interesting
57．A．any
B．much
C．many
58．A．lost
B．did
C．won
59．A．believe
B．laugh
C．cry
60．A．sad
B．sleepy
C．tired
61．A．expected
B．moved
C．loved
62．A．that
B．which
C．what．
63．（8分）MarioGreenandMaryBrownarefromHopeHighSchool．Thesetwostudentsvolunteer
theirtimetohelp（63） people．Thisvolunteerworktakesthemseveralhoursaweek．
Marioloves（64） andwantstobeananimaldoctor．HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning，Mariobelievesitcanhelphimto（65） hisfuturedreamjob．"It'shardwork，"hesays，"butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowto（66） animals．IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners'（67） ．"
Maryisgoodwitholdpeople．Lastyear，sheworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople'shome．Shehelpedoutwiththingslike（68） thenewspapertotheoldpeople，orjusttalkingtothem．Theytold（69） storiesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe．Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelptheoldpeoplethere．"Alotofoldpeoplearelonely．Weshouldlistentothemandcareforthem．We'reallgoingtobe（70） oneday，too．"
VolunteeringisadreamcometrueforbothMarioandMary．Theycandowhattheylovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime．
63．A．other
B．others
C．another
64．A．subjects
B．sports
C．animals
65．A．buy
B．get
C．lose
66．A．lookafter
B．lookfor
C．lookat
67．A．heads
B．faces
C．noses
68．A．seeing
B．watching
C．reading
69．A．her
B．him
C．it
70．A．young
B．strong
C．old．
五、V.阅读理解（本大题共30分，每小题10分）A.阅读下列材料，根据其内容选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．
71．（10分）
Compass
ItwasagreatgifttotheworldfromancientChina．Beforeitwasinvented，sailorshadtodependonthestarstofinddirection．Afteritwasinvented，theoceanswereopentotravel．Andmanynewdiscoveriesweremadewiththehelpofit．
Gunpower
Itwasoneofthegreatestinventions．Itissaidthatinthe3rdcenturyaChinesemanwroteabouthowtomakeit．Atlirst，itwasusedformakingfireworks．AttheendoftheTangDynasty，peoplebegantouseitinwars．ThemethodofmakingitwasbroughttotheArabworldandEuropeinthe13thand14thcenturies．
Paper﹣making
Chinawasthefirstcountryintheworldtomakepaper．DuringtheWesternHanDynasty（202B．C．～9A．D．），paperwasmadeinsomeplacesinChina．ItwasdevelopedintheEasternHanDynasty（25A．D．～220A．D．）byCaiLun．Hemadepaperwithbark，ropes，ragsandsoon．Beforeitwasinvented，theancientChinesecarvedcharactersonanimalbonesandstones．Theyalsowrotethemonbambooandwoodensticks．
Printing
Itwasdevelopedin1041﹣1048intheSongDynasty．AmannamedBiShengcarvedcharactersonpiecesofclayandwood．Thenheputinkonthem．Afterthecharacterswereprintedonpaper，thepiecesofclayorwoodcouldbeusedagain．ThistechnologythenspreadtoKorea，JapanandEurope．Itwasthebasicmethodatthattime．
71．Afterthe wasinvented，theoceanswereopentotravel．
A．compassB．printingC．gunpowder
72．Atfirst，gunpowderwasusedfor ．
A．findingdirectionB．makingfireworksC．carvingcharacters
73． developedpaper﹣makingintheEasternHanDynasty．
A．SomesailorsB．BiShengC．CaiLun
74．Printingwasdevelopedinthe
A．TangDynastyB．SongDynastyC．HanDynasty
75．Thebesttitleforthereadingmaterialis ．
A．TheFourDynastiesofAncientChina
B．TheFourGreatInventorsofAncientChina
C．TheFourGreatInventionsofAncientChina．
76．（10分）Indifferentcountriesaroundtheworld，mostchildrenmuststartschoolingatearlyages．
Andtheybecome"adults"atdifferentages．Beinganadultmeanshavingtherighttodocertainthings，suchasgettingapart﹣timejob，voting（投票），gettingmarried，orgettingadrivinglicenseItalsomeansacceptingtheresponsibilitiesthatgoalongwiththeserights．
Inmanycountries，sixteenoreighteenistheagewhenapersonbecomesanadult．Youngmenandwomenatthisagecangetapart﹣timejob，andbegintoreceiveanincomeoftheirown．
Theynolongerhavetodependontheirparentsformoneyallthetime．InCanadaandAmerica，sixteenistheagewhenonecangetadrivinglicense；inEngland，itisseventeen．
Thereareresponsibilitie
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