广东省五校协作体届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题含答案.docx
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广东省五校协作体届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题含答案
广东省五校协作体2017届高三第一次联考试卷
英语
命题学校:
珠海市第二中学命题:
黄宇波、肖会康审题:
黄宇波2016.12
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Areyoulookingforsomethingtodo?
Youmightliketotryoneofthesefourexperiences.
Crocodilewatching
Doyoufancygettingupclosetosomeofthemostterrifyinganimalsonearth?
CrocosaurusCove,inDarwin(Australia)hasthe“CageofDeath”.It’sanenclosurethat’sloweredintoapool.Thisgivesyoua360degreeviewofacrocodileasit’sbeingfed.Thecablebrokeonceandthecagesanktothebottom,butthey’vefixeditsincethen.
Edgewalk
Howaboutwalkingalongtheedgeofabuildingseveralhundredmetersupintheair?
Ifthatsoundslikefun,headofftotheCNTowerinToronto(Ontario,Canada).Builtin1976,thetoweris553.33meterstall.
TheEdgewalkconsistsofa20-30minutestrollalonga1.5meterwideplatformthatrunsaroundthetower’srestaurantroof.Duringthewalk,you’reencouragedtoleanforwardsasyoulookoverToronto’sskyline(轮廓线).
Plasticballrolling
Doyoufancyrollingdownahillinaplasticball?
Plasticballrollingispopularallovertheworld,buttheplacetogiveitagoisinRotorua(NewZealand).BrotherDavidandAndrewAkerscameupwiththeideain1994.Atypicalorb(球)isabout3metersindiameter,withaninnerorbsizeofabout2meters.There’snobrakeorsteeringmechanism,buttheinnerlayeroftheplasticballhelpsabsorbtheshock.
Volcanobungeejumping
Ifyou’relookingfortheadventureofalifetime,howaboutgoingbungeejumpingoffahelicopterintothecraterofalivevolcano?
Aspartofthejumping,ahelicopterridetakesyoutotheVillarrealvolcano,oneofthemostactiveinChile.Onceyou’reatthedropzone,youleapoffthehelicopterandfallintothevolcano.Finally,youenjoytheridebacktotheairportflyingat130kph.
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21.Accordingtothepassage,therewasanaccidentoncewhenpeople_____.
A.jumpedintotheVillarrealvolcano
B.walkedalongtheplatformoftheCNTower
C.rolleddownahillinaplasticballinRotorua
D.watchedcrocodilesinthe“CageofDeath”inDarwin
22.WhichofthefollowingwasfirstinventedinNewZealand?
A.Edgewalk.B.Crocodilewatching.
C.Plasticballrolling.D.Volcanobungeejumping.
23.Itcanbeinferredthatallthefourexperiencesare______.
A.interestingsportsB.excitingandextreme
C.heldonhighplacesD.fitformiddletooldpeople
B
TwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare“ifonly”.Ilivemylifewiththegoalofneverhavingtosaythosewords,becausetheyconveyregret,lostopportunities,mistakes,anddisappointment.
Myfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsaying,“Taketheextraminutetodoitright.”Ialwaystrytolivebythe“extraminute”rule.Whenmychildrenwereyoungandlikelytocauseaccidents,IalwaysthoughtaboutwhatIcoulddotoavoidan“ifonly”moment,whetheritwassomethingminorlikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacounter,orsomethingthatrequiredalittlemoreworksuchastapingpadding(衬垫)ontothesharpcornersofaglasscoffeetable.
Idon’tonlyavoidthose“ifonly”momentswhenitcomestosafety.It’sequallyimportanttoavoid“ifonly”inourpersonalrelationships.Weallknowpeoplewholostalovedoneandregrettedthattheyhadforegoneanopportunitytosay“Iloveyou”or“Iforgiveyou.”WhenmyfatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday,ItoldhimthatitwasaholidayformycompanyandIwouldn’tbehere.ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthathe’s84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn’tgiveupanopportunitytoseehim.IcalledhimandtoldhimIhaddecidedtogotoworkonmydayoffafterall.
IknowtherewillstillbeoccasionswhenIhavetosay“ifonly”aboutsomething,butmylifeisdefinitelybetterbecauseofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthateventuality.Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomethingright,oritoccasionallytakesanhourortwoinmybusyscheduletomakeapersonalconnection,IknowthatI’mdoingtherightthing.I’mbuyingmyselfpeaceofmindandthat’sthebestkindofinsuranceformyemotionalwell-being.
24.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofthe“extraminute”rule?
A.Startthecarthemomenteveryoneisseated.
B.Leavetheroomforaminutewiththeironworking.
C.Waitforanextraminutesothatthesteaktastesbetter.
D.Moveanobjectoutofthewaybeforeittripssomeone.
25.TheauthordecidedtogotoherofficeonGoodFridayto______.
A.keepherappointmentwiththeeyedoctor
B.meetherfatherwhowasalreadyanoldman
C.joinintheholidaycelebrationofthecompany
D.finishherworkbeforethedeadlineapproached
26.Theunderlinedword“foregone”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.
A.avoidedB.lackedC.abandonedD.took
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheEmotionalWell-being
B.TheTwoSaddestWords
C.TheMostUsefulRule
D.ThePeaceofMind
C
Areyouaddictedtocomputergames?
Doyoustayupallnightplayingthem?
Doyoufeelhappyafteryouplaycomputergames?
There’snodoubtthattheexcitementandappealingofgamesthesedaysmakesthemhardtoputdown.Weareattractedbythechoicewhenitcomestogaming:
Youcanroleplay--creatingyourownfantasycharactersandstories,givingyouachancetostepoutofeverydaylifeintoanimaginaryworld.Andthereareshootinggameswhereyoucanletoutyourangeranddepressioninviolentsituationswhereyoukillpeoplewithguns.Youcangetexcitedfromthegames.
However,canthesekindsofgamesreallybefunandcanbeingabsorbedinvirtualrealitybegoodforus?
Shouldweworryabouttheireffectsonourhealth?
PopulargameslikeGrandTheftAutohavebeenblamedforeverythingfromfallingresultsatschooltocausingactsofextremeviolence.Internetsafetyadviser,AlanMacKenzie,thinks“anypeopleunderstandablywilljustthinkthatagameisjustagameandnotrealizingtheexactcontentthat’sinthere”. Hegivesanexampleoftheviolence,whichhesaysis“whollyinappropriateforanybody,nottomentionchildren.”
Otherswillarguethatgamingisaharmlessformofentertainment.Thereisevidencethatplayingvideogamescouldactuallybegoodforus.SomegameslikeGameofThronesandWorldofWarcraftareeducationalandusinggamescertainlycanhelpchildrenlearngoodqualities.Studieshavealsoshownthattheskillsusedinplayinggamescancausegrowthincertainareasofthebrain,theabilitytothinkin3Dandevenimproveoureyesight.
Videogameplayersarealsonolongerjustsimplecreatures.Forsome,gamingishavingapositiveeffectontheirsocialliveswithgameslikeHaloandWorldofWarcraftoftenbeingplayedingroups.Whenyourgroupworkstogethertowinthegame,yoursenseofachievementishigherthanwhenwinningbyyourself.
Soeverycoinhastwosides.Itseemstoday,gamingisn’tjustforgamefansandifusedinaproperway,wecanalltakepart.Ifvideogameshavetwosides,whatsidedoyoustandby?
28.Thewriterusedalotofquestionsatthebeginningto_______.
A.showhisworriesabouttheeffectonhealth
B.leadintothetopicofthepassage
C.askthereaderfortheirownopinionsaboutgames
D.doubttheadvantageofplayingcomputergames
29.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout_______.
A.thecontentsofthegamearecomplex
B.gamescontainextremeviolence
C.populargamesleadtostudents’fallingresultsatschool
D.gamingisaharmfulformofentertainment
30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingshowsthegoodinfluenceonsociallives?
A.HanMeimeipassedtheexamafterplayingthegames.
B.LiHualeantmanyEnglishwordsfromplayinggames.
C.Sunyanworkedwellwithhisteammates.
D.YangLiletouthisangerandexpressions.
31.InParagraph4,theauthorsupportshisidea_______.
A.bygivingsomeexamples B.withdescriptivewords
C.byprovidingsomenumbersD.withsomeresearchresults
D
WhenTakinganUber—ShouldYouTiporNot?
TakinganUbercarmaynolongerbeadirectdriver-passengerandguilt-freeexperience.Theride-sharingexperienceisabouttogetawkward.
WiththewideapplicationoftheInternet,Uber,anewapproachtoyourdestinationinsteadoftakinganordinarytaxi,hasbecomemorepopularrecently.However,benefitswon’tcomewithoutitsfairshareofdrawbacks.
Uberdriversareapartoftheso-calledsharingeconomy:
Theyusetheirownvehicles,receivecustomerreviewsviatheapp’sfive-starratingsystemandmaketheirownhours.Unlikeotherservices,Uberclaimedthatdriversalloverthecountrycouldclearlyalertcustomersthattippingisnotincluded.Thosedriversthatexpecttobetippedcanmaketheirwishesknown.Butthecompanyisholdingtoitsofficialno-tip-requiredline,accordingtoitswebsite.“Onceyouarriveatyourdestination,yourfareisautomaticallychargedtoyourcreditcardonfile—There’snoneedtotip.”Althoughdriversvaluetheirindependence—thefreedomtopushabuttonratherthanpunchaclock,lackofaclearpolicy,however,leavesUberdriversinavulnerable(脆弱的)position:
Iftheyaskacustomerforatiporputupasign,thatcustomercouldgivethedriveralowstar-rating,andthedrivercouldfinallybedeactivatedfromtheapp.
Buthasthecompanydoneagoodjobworkingwithcustomers?
Someobserverssaythatthisnewgreyareafortippingwillcreateawkwardnessaboutwhethert