研究生英语学位课统考真题.docx
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研究生英语学位课统考真题
2003年6月研究生英语学位课统考真题
PAPERONE
PartILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(15minutes,15points)
SectionA(1pointeach)
Directions:
Inthispart,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.
1.A.Themanshouldn’tcarewhatSandrasaid.
B.Themanshouldn'tlistentoSandra.
C.ThemanshouldtalkopenlywithSandra.
D.Themanshouldgetbackhorn-;early.
2.A.Abossandanemployee.
B.Alawyerandaclient.
C.Ashopassistantandacustomer.
D.Abusdriverandapassenger.
3.A.Thewomanhelpedtodopartoftheexperiment.
B.Thewomanproposedsomegoodideasintheexperiment.
C.Thewomanwasgratefulforthesuccessoftheexperiment.
D.Thewomanrecommendedsomeusefulbooksfortheexperiment
4.A.Itisveryneat.
B.Itisamess.
C.Itisverypleasant.
D.Itisahell.
5.A.Hegotthecameraataverylowprice.
B.Thecameraisveryexpensive.
C.Thecameraisworthnothing.
D.Hedoesnotlikethecamera.
6.A.Becauseitprovidesfreeservice.
B.Becauseitisthebeststoreofitskind.
C.Becauseithasagreatvarietyofgoods.
D.Becauseithashighqualitygoodsthere.
7.A.Becauseheisgoingtofindanewjob.
B.Becausehehastoworkover-timeintheoffice.
C.Becauseheisgoingtomovetoanewtown.
D.Becausehisjobistoodemandingforhim.
8.A.Becauseheisveryinspiring.
B.Becauseheisverybrave.
C.Becausehemadesomegreatachievements.
D.Becauseheisasuccessfulruler.
9.A.Heisverysternwithhisemployees.
B.Heworksveryhardhimself.
C.Heisverysatisfiedwithhisemployees.
D.Hemakesexcessivedemandsonhisemployees.
SectionB(1pointeach)
Directions:
Inthispartyouwillheartwoshorttalks.Attheendofeachtalk,therewillbesomequestions.Boththetalksandthequestionswillbereadtoyouonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.
10.A.Becausehismotherwantedhimtolearn.
B.Becausehepreferredtheviolintothepiano.
C.Becauseheheardafriendofhisplayit.
D.Becausehethoughttheviolinwasforclassicalmusic.
11.A.HejoinedtheArmyOrchestra.
B.Hestoppedplayingtheviolin.
C.Heplayedmorethan100concertsayear.
D.HeplayedclassicalmusicforAmericansoldiers.
12.A.Everyoneneedsmusic.
B.Peoplearebornmusical.
C.Childrenlovemusicmorethanadults.
D.Musicistheproductofhumancivilization.
13.A.Indevelopedcountries.
B.Indevelopingcountries.
C.InEuropeancountries.
D.InAsiancountries.
14.A.Theyteachandconveyculturalvaluesinschools.
B.Theyworkasvolunteersindevelopingcountries.
C.TheyhelptakecareoftheAIDSpatients.
D.Theytakecareoftheirowngrandchildrenathome.
15.A.Theycannolongerperformtheirjobswell.
B.Theydon'twanttoworkanylonger.
C.Theyhavetogiveuptheirjobstoyoungsters.
D.Nobosswouldliketohireolderemployees.
SectionC(1pointeach)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearatalk.Completethesentenceandanswerthequestionsbelow.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.Attheendofthetalktherewillbea3-minutepause,duringwhichtimeyouareaskedtowritedownyouranswersbrieflyontheAnswerSheet.Younowhave25secondstoreadthequestionsorsentencesbelow.
(请在录音结束后把16-20题的答案抄在答题纸上)
16.SamMaloofisthebest-knownofhand-madefurniture.
17.AccordingtoSamMaloof,asuccessfulchairortablecontainssomethingof.
18.Wherearethe65piecesofMr.Maloof’sfurnitureshown?
19.WhatdidPeopleMagazinecallSamMaloofin1986?
20.HowmuchdoesapieceofMaloof’sfurniturecosttoday?
PartIIVOCABULARY(10minutes,10points)
SectionA(0.5pointeach)
Directions:
Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewithonewordorphraseunderlined.BelowthesentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasethatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedone.MarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.
21.Thefocusonprofitabilitypushesthesystemsunreasonablylarge,renderingthemmorevulnerabletoterroristattacks.
A.declaringB.verifyingC.makingD.indicating
22.The8.5-tonShenzhouⅢspaceshiphasbeensubstantiallyimprovedintermsofthelife-supportsystem.
A.technologicallyB.considerablyC.structurallyD.internally
23.AccordingtotheAmericanjudicialsystemtwelvepeopleconstituteajury.
A.composeB.overthrowC.disposeD.surpass
24.Withsomanytrivialmatterstoattendto,hecanhardlygetdowntoreadingforthetest.
A.participateinB.catertoC.indulgeinD.seeto
25.Thedecentlydressedsonandthehumble-lookingfatherformedastrikingcontrast.
A.astonishingB.humiliatingC.noticeableD.fleeting
26.NowadaysthepreventionagainstSARShasassumednewsignificanceandattractedmuchattention.
A.carriedonB.takenonC.workedonD.embarkedon
27.Attheeconomicforum,eachspeechbyadistinguishedguesthastobetranslatedsimultaneously.
A.onceinawhileB.atthesametime
C.inabroadsellerD.assoonaspossible
28.Studiesoftheroleofpositivethinkinginourdailyliveshaveyieldedinterestingresults.
A.specificB.activeC.creativeD.confident
29.ThistrainingcourseisintendedtoimprovethecompetenceofEnglishofthestaff.
A.proficiencyB.graspC.efficiencyD.competition
30.Studentsaresupposedtosetasideenoughtimeforrecreationsandsports.
A.setapartB.leaveoutC.goaboutD.putup
SectionB(0.5pointeach)
Directions:
Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewithsomethingmissing.BeloweachsentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkthecorrespondingLetterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.
31.Someoftheoldcustomshavecontinued______politenessalthoughtheyarenolongerthoughtaboutnow.
A.inthewayofB.intheeyesof
C.inthefaceofD.intheformof
32.Oneofthechieffunctionsofslangwordsistoconsolidateone's________withagroup.
A.identificationB.specificationC.introductionD.superstition
33.Giventheotherconstitutionalgroundselaboratedbythejustices,theassociation
thatschoolsshouldcontinuetotest,iftheysochoose.
A.preservesB.safeguardsC.maintainsD.conserves
34.FindingoutinformationabouttheseuniversitieshasbecomeamazinglyeasyforanyonewiththeInternet________.
A.entranceB.admissionC.accessD.involvement
35.Lackofexerciseaswellasunhealthydietaryhabitscanincreasetheriskof.
A.mobilityB.moralityC.maturityD.mortality
36.Onthisbridgemanysuicideattemptsare;livescanbesaved.
A.impulsiveB.responsiveC.destructiveD.speculative
37.AbrahamLincolnwasbornonasmallfarmwheretheforestswerebywildanimals.
A.residedB.inhabitedC.segregatedD.exhibited
38.Someteenagersaresocrazyaboutvideogamesastoplaythemmanyhoursifpossible.
A.onpurposeB.onhandC.oncreditD.onend
39.Authoritiesofwildlifehavespentmillionsofdollarsontheprotectionofnature.
A.reservesB.preservativesC.conservativesD.reservations
40.TheyoungladyisMr.Smith'sstep-daughter,herparentshavingdiedinanaccident.
A.ecologicalB.psychologicalC.physiologicalD.biological
PartIIICLOZETEST(10minutes.15points,1pointeach)
Directions:
Thereare10questionsinthispartofthetest.Readthepassagethrough.Then,gobackandchooseonesuitablewordorphrasemarkedA,B,C,orDforeachblankinthepassage.MarkthecorrespondingLetterofthewordorphraseyouhavechosenwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.
Nooneknowsforsurewhetherthetypeofteayoudrinkmakesadifferenceinhealth,butexpertssayallkindsofteasprobablyhavesomehealth41.Eachcontainshighlevelsofantioxidants(抗氧化剂),42affecttheprocessbywhichoxygeninteractswithasubstancetochangeitschemical43.But,thewayteaisprocessedcanchangeantioxidantlevels44colorandtaste.
Greenteaismadebypickingtheleavesandquicklyheatingthemtostopoxidization.Greenteatypicallyhasa45,freshtaste.Blackteaisprocessedtofullyoxidizeandferment(发酵)theleavesandcreateastrongertaste.Someexpertssuggestthatthis46somevariationinhealtheffectsbetweenblackandgreenteas.Themorerarewhiteteaisconsideredthefinestofteasbecauseit47theyoungestbudsfromtheplant,whicharestillcoveredwithwhitishhairswhenthey'repicked.Whiteandgreenteashave48amountofcaffeine.Butevenblackteascontainonlyabouthalfasmuchcaffeineascoffee.
Herbalteasaresomething49different.Theyarcmadefromtheleaves,flowersorrootsofvariousplants.Herbalteascanvarywidely50theirhealtheffects.
41.A.advantagesB.benefitsC.meritsD.profits
42.A.whereitB.thatC.whichD.whenit
43.A.elementsB.ingredientsC.fragmentD.composition
44.A.aswellasB.asitisC.asfarasD.asitwere
45.A.faintB.mild