九年级英语全册限时组合专练共4套人教新目标版.docx
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九年级英语全册限时组合专练共4套人教新目标版
2018-2019九年级英语全册限时组合专练共4套人教新目标版
限时组合专练
(一)
Ⅰ.2017•江西短文填空(6分钟)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
每个词限用一次。
without,protect,goal,harmful,make,
warn,quick,nervous,when,danger
Whenpeopleheartheword“stress”,theyusuallythinkofsomethingbad.However,stresscanhaveseveralbenefits(益处)forthebodyandmind.Tobeginwith,peoplemayfeelstressed1.________thereissomethingimportanttodo.Forexample,somestudentsarestressedbeforeabigtest.Thestressmightmakethemfeel2.________,butitalsomakesthemfocused.Thistypeofstresscanhelppeopleworkefficiently(高效地)tomeettheir3.________.
Anotherwaystressbenefitsusisbykeepingushealthy.Scientistswhostudystresslearntalittlestresscan4.________theimmunesystem(免疫系统)stronger.Whenyourbodylearnstorespond(反应)tosomestress,it'sableto5.________youbetterfromillness.
Thefinalwaythatstressbenefitsusisbyhelpingusrespondto6.________.Ifyouseeacarcomingaroundthecornertoofast,youmightexperiencestress.Thisstresssendsamessage7.________yourbrainofdanger,allowingyourbodytorespond8.________.Youmaynotbeabletojumpoutofthecar'swaysoonenough9.________thestress.
Ofcourse,toomuchstressis10.________toourbodiesandminds.Buttherightamountofstressmakesusmoreefficient,healthierandsafer.
Ⅱ.阅读理解(12分钟)
A
Sharksfrightenmostofus,butDanielWeaver,asharkscientist,swimswiththemforaliving!
Weaskedhimsomequestionsaboutthisunusualjob.
SoDaniel,what'sitliketobeasharkscientist?
Well,it'sagreatjob.IoftentraveltofarawayplaceslikeSouthAfricaandFijitostudysharks.Ontheotherhand,asharkscientistsometimesdoesboringdeskwork,suchaswritingreports.Also,sharkscientistsdon'tusuallygetpaidalot.
Whatqualities(品质)doyouneedtobecomeasharkscientist?
Sharkscientistsneedtobewiseandstrong.Theyenjoyworkingoutdoorsandtheyhavetobecoolandpatient.Theyalsohavetobequitebrave!
Sodoyouthinkit'sadangerousjob?
Well,sharkshaveupto15rowsofsharpteeth.However,sharkshardlyattack(攻击)humans.Thereareover350kindsofsharksintheworldandonlyabout10kindsofthemaredangeroustous.Infact,dogskillmorepeopleeveryyearthansharks!
Humanskillover12millionsharksayearforfoodandsport!
Howdoyoubecomeasharkscientist?
Asharkscientistusuallystudiesmarine__scienceorzoologyatuniversity.It'salsogoodtogetsomeworkexperienceinanaquarium.Inmyopinion,Ihavethebestjobintheworld!
( )1.________questionswereaskedaboutDaniel'sunusualjob.
A.OneB.Two
C.ThreeD.Four
( )2.Theunderlinedphraseandword“marinescience”and“zoology”mustbetwo________atuniversity.
A.subjectsB.books
C.scientistsD.prizes
( )3.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.
A.sharksarelikelytoattackhumans
B.dogsareasdangerousassharkstohumans
C.sharksarenotdangeroustohumansatall
D.humansdomoreharmtosharksthansharksdotohumans
B
Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Ithasaneffectonhealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.
InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.
Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,theIQ(智商)ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworsegradesinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).
Theweatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople'sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhavehardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.
Areyoufeelingsad,tired,orunhappytoday?
Itmaybetheweather'sproblem.
( )1.Besidesfeelings,howmanysidesdoesthispassagementionaboutweather'sinfluenceonpeople?
A.Five.B.Four.
C.Three.D.Two.
( )2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph3?
A.Health.B.Wind.
C.IQ.D.Weather.
( )3.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Differentchangesofweather.
B.Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.
C.Weatherinfluencesstudents'intelligence.
D.Weatherinfluencespeople'shealth,intelligenceandfeelings.
( )4.WhydostudentsinmanyschoolsintheUnitedStatesusuallygetworsegradesinexamsinJulyandAugust?
A.Becauseaverystrongwindcomes.
B.Becausetheweatherisveryhot.
C.Becausetheydon'tdowellintheirstudies.
D.BecausetheyhavealowIQ.
( )5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?
A.Story.B.News.
C.Discovery.D.Advertisement.
Ⅲ.2018•临沂任务型阅读(7分钟)
Peoplealreadyknowalotaboutanimals.However,therearestillsomethingsaboutanimalsthatmaysurpriseyou.Herearesomefactsaboutanimalsyouprobablydidn'tknow.
Cowsdohavebestfriendsandfeelstressedwhentheyareseparated.Scientistshavefoundthatcowsareverysocialanimalsandacowalwaysmakesfriendswithothercows.Whenacowiswithitsfriends,itfeelsrelaxed,comparedwithwhenitisalone.
Duringthebreedingseason,amalepenguin(企鹅)willofferasmallstonetoafemalepenguinasagift.Ifshetakesit,theywillbecomepartners.Whenthefemalepenguinlaysanegg,sheandherpartnermaycarryitontheirfeet,becausesomepenguinsdon'tbuildnests(鸟巢).
Crocodiles(鳄鱼)swallow(吞)stones.Crocodilesalwaysswallowtheirfoodinsteadofeatingitlikeotheranimals.Theyswallowstoneswhichbreakthefoodintoverysmallpiecesintheirstomachs.Thesestonesmaystayintheirstomachsalltheirlives.
Elephantsuseplantstotreatpainorotherillness.Scientistsoncefoundapregnant(怀孕的)elephantinAfricawhoateakindofplantwhichwasnotpartofhernormalfood.Fourdayslater,shegavebirthtoababyelephant.Thesameplantwasusedbythelocalpregnantwomen.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1.Acowhatesmakingfriendswithothercows.
( )2.Allthemalepenguinswillbuildnestsifthefemalepenguinslayeggs.
( )3.Crocodilesswallowstonestohelpwithdigestion(消化).
( )4.Elephantseatplantsonlywhentheyarehungry.
( )5.Thepassagemainlytellsussomesurprisingfactsaboutanimals.
Ⅳ.2017•河南书面表达(8分钟)
我们每天都要做很多事情,有些还很棘手。
请以“Ididit!
”为题并根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文,描述一件你完成的棘手事情。
1.要点:
(1)你做了什么事情;
(2)你是如何做那件事情的;
(3)你做完那件事情后的感受。
2.要求:
(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(2)词数80左右。
Ididit!
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
详解详析
Ⅰ.1.when 2.nervous 3.goals 4.make
5.protect 6.danger 7.towarn
8.quickly 9.without 10.harmful
Ⅱ.A 1—3 DAD B 1—5 DCDBC
Ⅲ.1—5 FFTFT
Ⅳ.Onepossibleversion:
Ididit!
HownervousIwaswhenIwastoldtogiveaspeech!
ItwasmyfirstspeechandIdidn'tknowwhattodo.
Myteacherencouragedmeandgavemesomeusefuladvice.AfterIchoseatopicIlikedbest,IwatchedvideosabouthowtobeagoodspeakerandIlearntalotofskills.ThenIpracticedandpracticed.Finally,thebigdaycame.
Ididit!
!
!
Everyonelovedmyspeech.Iwassoproudofmyself.