广东省深圳市福田区学年九年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

广东省深圳市福田区学年九年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

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广东省深圳市福田区学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

广东省深圳市福田区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．WithSimaYi'sarmydrawingnear,ZhugeLianghadtocomeupwithaplan.

A．movingB．takingoutC．makingpictures

2．—Idon'tsupposehewillcomeherebecausehehatesaplacefullofstrangers.

—Maybeyou'reright.Let'sbeginourpartynow.

A．wonderB．thinkC．trust

3．—Whendidyoutakeupplayingthepiano?

—Attheageoffive.Iloveditverymuchatthattime.

A．stopB．forgetC．begin

4．—IhearyouwantJacktobemanagerofthisdepartment.

—That'strue.Hehasrichexperienceandcandealwithsomedifficultproblems.

A．produceB．solveC．decide

5．—HoldoutyourhandandI'dliketogiveyouasurprise.

—OK.Wow,aboxofchocolate.Thankyouverymuch.

A．ReachoutB．PutupC．Takein

6．—Abbysawhermothersenttothehospital,andshefeltashamedofquarrellingwithherjustnow.

—That'sawful.

A．worriedforB．happywithC．sorryabout

7．—Don'tworryaboutJack.Everyonehereispreparedtohelphim.

—OK,Iwilltellhimaboutthat.Ithinkhemustbeveryhappy.

A．wouldliketoB．refusestoC．getsreadyto

8．—Shakealeg,everyone.Wedon'twanttomissourflight.

—I'vegoteverythingready.Letmecallataxitotheairport.

A．JumpupanddownB．HurryupC．Takeabreak

9．We'vereceivedan________fromKarina.WearelookingforwardtoherbirthdayonSunday.

A．inventionB．invitationC．instruction

10．—Ihearabridgewillbebuiltbetweenthetwomountains.

—Maybe.Thegovernmentisdoinga________tofindoutifthebridgeispractical.

A．surveyB．choiceC．method

11．—________icecreams,please.Otherwiseyourtonsils（扁桃体）willnotbegone.

—Sorry,Mum.Iwill.

A．BeclosetoB．PayattentiontoC．Stayawayfrom

12．—Noclassmateswanttomakefriendswithme.lfeelmyself________intheclass.

—Don'tworry.Theywillmakefriendswithyouiftheyunderstandyoubetter.

A．outoforderB．outofplaceC．outofdate

13．—Linda,how'syourlifeinthenewcity?

—Notbad.Ihave________itandmadesomefriends.

A．madeamessofB．sufferedfromC．gotusedto

14．—MrLiisakind-heartedbusinessman.Hehasbuiltmanyschools________hisfather.

—Yes.Heisnotonlyasuccessfulbusinessmanbutalsoagreatperson.

A．comingalongB．underthenameofC．ontheedgeof

15．—Linda,don'tgiveoutyour________informationtostrangersonline.It'sdangerous.

—OK,Mum.IpromiseIwilllearnyourwarning________·

A．personal;byheartB．popular;inmindC．common;ingeneral

二、完型填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各小题的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

FuleisFamilyLettersisabookofletterswrittenbyChinesetranslatorandwriterFuLeitohiseldersonFuCong,whoisafamous16Between1954and1966,FuCongspentalotoftimeawayfromhometrainingasapianoplayer.Asaresult,writinglettersbecameFuLei's17wayofcommunicatingwithhiselderson.FuMin,FuLei'syoungerson,editedthelettersandthebook18in1981.

Thebook19FuLei'sfamilytraditionandvalue.ToFuLei,thepurposeofeducationofaperson,asshowninFuLei'sFamilyLetters,istomakethatperson20tosociety.FuLeipraisedhissonFuCongforwinningapiano21.FuLeiwrote,"Wearehappythatyou'vemadeourcountry22.IamsoexcitedwhenIthinkaboutyourfuture.Youwillmakegreatprogressandservemorepeople,encouragethemandhealthem."

Inthefamilyletters,FuCongwasalso23toreadfamousChinesetexts.Whenreadingthesebooks,FuCongwastoldtolinkideasandfeelingstogether,forthatwouldhelphimbecomeabetterperson.ToFuLei,learningtobeagoodpersoncomes24anyacademictraining.In1954,FuLeiwrote,"Otherwise,thepersonwillnot25much,nomatterhowknowledgeableheorsheis."

FuLei'sFamilyLettershasgreatinfluenceonpeopleinChina.Thebookhelpsmanyyoungstudentsunderstandhowtheyshouldlivetheirlives.

16．A．writerB．teacherC．pianist

17．A．strangeB．usualC．unusual

18．A．camefromB．cameoverC．cameout

19．A．displaysB．praisesC．reviews

20．A．confidentB．celebratedC．useful

21．A．matchB．competitionC．achievement

22．A．proudB．strongC．well-known

23．A．taughtB．advisedC．invited

24．A．afterB．aheadC．before

25．A．achieveB．considerC．expect

三、阅读单选

Ifyou'replanningondoingsomesightseeinginChina,youwouldn'twanttomissthesethree

must-seelocations.

Guilin

Guilinissurroundedbyabeautifulnaturallandscapemadeupofmountainsinstrangeandwonderfulshapes.Youcanexplorecaves,riversandlakesthere.VisitorsoftenpayavisittoElephantTrunkHill,arockformationthatlooksjustlikeanelephantdrinkingfromthewater.Guilin'snaturalbeautychangeswiththeseason,soeverytimeyouvisit,you'llseesomethingnew.

Xi'an

Xi'anwasthecapitalof13ofChina'sdynasties,andishometomanythingsofhistoricalinterest.AtriptoseethefamousterracottawarriorsandhorsesofQinShihuang,buriedover2,200yearsago,isatthetopofmostvisitors'wishlists.YoucanalsovisittheWildGoosePagoda（塔）,theimpressivecitywall,datingfromtheMingDynasty,and-attheheartofthecity-the14th-centuryBellTower.

Harbin

Ifyou'relookingforaspecialwinterholiday,payavisittoHarbin.FromtheendofDecembertomid-Februaryeachyear,thecityhoststheworld-famousSnowFestival.Visitorscanmarvelatthebeautifulsculpturesmadeofsnowandice,andsomehavelightsinsidesothattheyglow.Temperaturescangetaslowas-25℃,soremembertopackyourwarmclothing,hatandgloves!

26．IfyougotoGuilin,whichofthefollowingcanyousee?

A．Caves,lakesandoceans.B．Changelessnaturalbeauty.

C．Elephantsdrinkingwater.D．Beautifulmountainsandrivers.

27．WhatcanwelearnaboutXi'anaccordingtothepassage?

A．TherearemanyhistoricalplacesofinterestinXi'an.

B．TheWildGoosePagodawasbuilt2,200yearsago.

C．Xi'anwasthecapitalofChina'sdynastiesfor14times.

D．Thefamousterracottawarriorsareatthetopofthecity.

28．WhatcanyouexpecttoseeifyoupayavisittoHarbin?

A．TheBellTower.B．Sculpturesofsnowandice.

C．World-famousvisitors.D．PhotosofSnowFestival.

29．Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanweprobablyseethereading?

A．PEOPLE.B．SPORTS.C．TRAVEL.D．EDUCATION.

WhenEinsteinwas16,healwaysplayedwithagroupofmischievouskids.Becausehewassobusyplaying,hedidn'tstudyenoughandfailedhisfinalexam.

Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasholdingafishingrodandwasabouttogofishingwithhisfriends,hisfatherstoppedhimandsaidcalmly,"Einstein,you'resofondofplayingalldaythatyoufailedyourexam.I'mworriedaboutyourfuture."

"Whatareyouworryingabout?

JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon'ttheystillgettogofishing?

"

"Myboy,youcan'tthinklikethat,"hisdadsaid."Thereisafable（寓言故事）thatpeopletellinourhometown.Listentoitnow."

"Thereweretwocatsplayingonaroof.Onecatgotcaughtoffguardandfelldownthechimney（烟囱）whileholdingtheothercat.Whenthetwocatsclimbedoutofthechimney,oneofthecatshadsoot（烟灰）onhisface,whiletheothercat'sfacewasclean.Seeingthesoot-facedcat,thecleancatthoughtitsfacemustbedirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface.Thesoot-facedcatsawtheclean-facedcatandthoughtitsfacewasalsoclean,soitjustswaggereddownthestreet."

"Einstein,noonecanbeyour`mirror'.Youhavetothinkforyourself.Ifyoutakeyourcuesfromothers,youwillneverlearn."

Hearingthis,Einsteinlaiddownhisfishingrodandreturnedtohisroom.Hedecidedtopaymoreattentiontohisstudiesandlessattentiontowhathisfriendsweredoing.Thisallowedhimtobesuccessful.

30．WhatwasEinstein'sproblem,accordingtohisfather?

A．Healwaysfailedhisfinalexamsthen.B．Hewasnotgoodatmathsatanearlyage.

C．Helikedtogofishingwithhisfriends.D．Heplayedwithnaughtykidstoomuch.

31．Whatdoweknowfromthefable?

A．Thecleancatdidn'twashitsface.B．Bothcatsmadethewrongdecision.

C．Thesoot-facedcatwasheditsfaceclean.D．Thesoot-facedcatcouldn'tbeamirror.

32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"swaggered"show?

A．Thecatranoutveryquickly.B．Thecatfeltveryconfident.

C．Thecatfelthewasjustafool.D．Thecatlaughedattheothercat.

33．WhatlessondidEinsteinlearnfromhisfather?

A．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B．Therearenoshortcutstosuccess.

C．Ageniusisonestepawayfrombecomingafool.

D．Don'tlooktootherswhendecidinghowtobehave.

"What'sthenameofourneighbour?

1can'trememberrightnow."Haveyoueverheardyourgrandparentsaskquestionslikethis?

Usually,wethinkolderpeople'smemoriesbecomebadbecausetheirbrainsgetweak,butateamofscientistsattheUniversityofTubingeninGermanyhasadifferentidea.

"Thehumanbrainworksslowerinoldage,"saidleadscientistMichaelRamscar,"butonlybecausetheyhavestoredmoreinformationovertime."

Thefindingsarebasedonaseriesofcomputersimulations（模拟）oflearningandmemory.Scientistsletthecomputersreadacertainamountofwordsandlearnnewthingseachday.Whenthecomputer"reads"onlysomuch,itsperformanceoncognitive（认知）testsissimilartothatofayoungadult.Butifthecomputerlearnedtheexperienceswemighthaveoveralifetime,itsperformanceissimilartothatofanolderadult.

Oftenitwasslowerbecauseincreased"experience"hadcausedthecomputer'sdatabase（数据库）togrow,givingitmoredatatoprocess-whichtakestime.Thisissimilartooldpeople.Imagineapersonknowstwopeople'sbirthdays.Anotherpersonknowsthebirthdaysof2,000people,butcanonlymatchtherightpersontotherightbirthdayninetimesoutof10.Can