福建省龙岩市中考英语真题试题解析版.docx
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福建省龙岩市中考英语真题试题解析版
福建省龙岩市2014年中考英语真题试题
（考试时间：
120分钟满分：
150分）
第一部分听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
Ⅰ.听句子,选出与句子意思相符的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
Ⅱ.听对话，选答案。
听下面9段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第7小题。
7.WhatdidLilydolastnight?
A.Shewenttotheparty.
B.Shedidherhomework.
C.Shepreparedforthefinalexam.
听第二段对话，回答第8小题。
8.WhatfooddoesMarialikebest?
A.Chicken.B.Hamburgers.C.Vegetables.
听第三段对话，回答第9小题。
9.Howdoesthewomanlikerockmusic?
A.It’ssweet.B.It’sboring.C.It’snoisy.
听第四段对话，回答第10小题。
10.Whatdoesthewoman’suncledo?
A.He’sadoctor.B.He’sateacher.C.He’sadriver.
听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11.WhatcolorisSally’sschoolbag?
A.Black.B.Blue.C.White.
12.Whoseschoolbagisblack?
A.Kate’s.B.Mike’s.C.Sally’s.
听第六段对话，回答第13、14小题。
13.Whatdoesthewom
anwanttobuy?
A.Somepotatoes.B.Somecarrots.C.Sometomatoes.
14.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.10yuan.B.5yuan.C.2yuan.
听第七段对话，回答第15、16小题。
15.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Toaba
nk.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Toabookstore.
16.Whatshouldthemandowhenhecomestothetrafficlights?
A.Gostraight.B.Turnleft.C.Turnright.
听第八段对话，回答第17、18小题。
17.Whycan’tTomgohikingthismorning?
A.Heisillathome.
B.Itisraininghard.
C.Hehastolookafterhismother.
18.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.
听第九段对话，回答第19、20小题。
19.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.SomeplacesofinterestinChina.
B.Somevolunteeractivities.
C.Theirsummerholidayplans.
20.WhoisgoingtostudyinaChinesesummerschool?
A.Mary.B.Mike.C.Bob.
Ⅲ.听短文，选择正确答案。
听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
21.HowoldisStevenow?
A.He’s11.
B.He’s12.C.He’s13.
22.WhatgradeisStevein?
A.Grade7.
B.Grade8.C.Grade9.
23.WhenwasSteveborn?
A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InJune.
24.WhatdidStevebuyforpoorfamilieswithhisbirthdaymoneywhenhewaseight?
A.Somebooks.B.Someclothes.C.Somefood.
25.WhatkindofpersonisSteve?
A.He’sclever.B.He’skind-he
arted.C.He’seasygoing.
Ⅳ.听短文，填表格。
听短文，根据短文内容在空格中填入恰当的单词（每空一词）。
短文读三遍。
AFieldTrip
When
last26
Where
inthe27
How
by28
Whoandwhat
AmyandBethwerereadinganinterestingbookunderthetree.Michaelwasplayingthe29.Alicewas30bythelake.Afterlunch,wesanganddanced.WangWeitookmanyphotos.
第二部分语言知识运用（满分35分）
Ⅴ.选择填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.ZhangLiiswearingorangecoat.Shelooksactive.
A.aB.anC.the
32.—Helptosomefish,kids.
—Thanks.
A.youB.yourC.yourselves
33.Thereaphotoofmyfamilyinmypurse.
A.isB.beC.are
34.—
yousingthesongWhereAreYouGoing,Daddy?
—Yes.It’seasy.
A.CanB.MayC.Must
【答案】A
【解析】
考点：
考查名词辨析
36.The2014FIFAWorldCupinBrazilonJune13.
A.isopeningB.hasopenedC.opened
考点：
考查时态辨析
37.—Couldyoutellme?
—Nextweek.
A.whentheywillcomebacktoschool
B.whenwilltheycomebacktoschool
C.howtheywillcomebacktoschool
38.—I’mnotgoodatChinese.WhatshallIdo?
—Youshouldworkmuchthanbefore.
A.hardB.harderC.hardest
39.—WearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassTwothisafternoon.
—exciting!
Ihopeourteamwillwin.
A.HowB.WhetherC.What
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：
感叹句主要由what和how构成：
考点：
考查感叹句
40.ThetwohighschoolstudentsfoughtbravelyagainstbadpersonsonthebusinJiangxi
werehighlypraised.
A.whoB.whomC.which
41.Doingsportsatleastonehouradayhelpstoourselves.
A.build...upB.send...upC.pick...up
考点：
考查短语辨析
42.—MayIplaycomputergamesnow,Mom?
—Noway.Don’tdothatallthetime.Youmustyourself.
A.beproudofB.besimilartoC.bestrictwith
考点：
考查短语辨析
43.MydadisgoingtoCuba.Hewillstaythereforaweek.
A.onshowB.onbusinessC.onsale
考点：
考查短语辨析
44.ZhengHe,aMingdynastyexplorer,illnessonhiswaybacktoChinafromAfricain1433.
A.livedonB.triedoutC.diedof
【答案】C
【解析】
考点：
考查短语动词
46.Hehasfailedseveraltimes,henevergivesup.
A.ifB.soC.but
47.—What’sthetime,please?
—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Thereiswrongwithmywatch.
A.somethingB.nothingC.anything
【答案】A
【解析】
考点：
考查不定代词
48.—Beibei,isMr.Chenintheoffice?
—No.Heforhalfanhour.
A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenaway
考点：
考查时态辨析
49.Computersareveryusefulinourlives,buttheymustproperly.
A.useB.beus
ingC.beused
考点：
考查被动语态
50.LiPing’smotherwasangrywithhimbecausehespentallhehadan
MP5.
A.tobuyB.buyingC.bought
考点：
考查非谓语动词
完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhataretheBritishlikewhentheylearnlanguages?
【小题1】issaidthattheBritisharetheworstlanguagelearnersinEurope—62percentofthemcan’tspeak【小题2】oth
erlanguageexcepttheirown!
【小题3】38percentofthem
speakatleastoneforeignlanguage,only18percentspeaktwo.
Learningaforeignlanguageisnot【小题4】atschoolinBritain;childrenstartstudyingaforeignlanguageat11andmany【小题5】completelyat14.Sowhydon’tyoungpeople【小题6】
studyinglanguagesatschool?
Thegovernmentisnowlookingatdifferentways
to【小题7】languagelearning.Oneideaistostartmuch【小题8】andintroduceforeignlanguageswhenkidsarefive.【小题9】
ideaistogiveschoolchildrenmorechoice—theycanchoosetostudytheirfavoritelanguage.
Itmaybedifficultt
o【小题10】people’sattitude（态度）tolearninglanguagesbutthegovernmenthasdecidedtohaveatry!
【小题1】A.ThatB.ItC.This
【小题2】A.anyB.noC.some
【小题3】A.AsB.WhenC.While
【小题4】A.popularB.goodC.interesting
【小题5】A.wakeupB.turnup
C.giveup
【小题6】A.lookforB.goonC.setup
【小题7】A.stopB.improveC.find
【小题8】A.youngerB.soonerC.slower
【小题9】A.OtherB.OneC.Another
【小题10】A.chooseB.takeC.change
【答案】
【小题9】C
【小题10】C
【解析】
考点：
考查新闻报道类短文
第三部分口语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Ⅶ.口语运用
第一节从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。
A:
Hi,Bill.Youwerenotatschoolyesterday.【小题1】
B:
Oh,Ifelloffmybikeonmywaytoschoolandhurtmyleg.
A:
I’msorrytohearthat.【小题2】
B:
No,myfathertookmetothehospital.【小题3】
A:
Weshouldbemorecarefulwhenweride.Infact,weshouldneverridetoofast.
B:
Youareright.【小题4】Ifwebreaktherules,wemaybeindanger.
A:
Let’sgotothetrafficstationtolearnmorerules.
B:
【小题5】
A.Wasitserious?
B.That’sagoodidea.
C.Whatwasthematter?
D.Weshouldlearnmoreaboutthetrafficrules.
E.Thedoctorcheckeditoverandsaiditwasnothingserious.
【答案】
考点：
考查情景交际
第二节情景
选择。
根据对话情景，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
【小题1】—Hi!
Sam,howareyoudoing?
—________.
A.That’sOKB.Verywell,thanksC.Nevermind
【小题2】—Ithinkthereistoomuchrainthisspring.
—________.Itcausesmanyfloods.
A.IagreewithyouB.I’mnotsureC.I’mallright
【小题3】—Don’tbelateagain.
—________.Iwillbeontimenexttime.
A.Yes,IwillB.No,Idon’tC.Sorry,Iwon’t
【小题4】—IdarenotspeakEnglishinclass.
—________.Youshouldbelieveinyourself.
A.That’sallrightB.Don’tbeshyC.That’snothing
【小题5】—________?
—Sure.We’dlikesomerice,chickenandvegetablesoup.
A.MayIcomein
B.MayIgowithyou
C.MayItakeyourorde
r
【答案】
考点：
考查交际用语
第四部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
VIII.阅读理解
A:
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。
【小题1】WhatdidMichelledoatNo.7HighSchoolinChengdu?
A.Shegaveaspeechoneducation.
B.ShehaddinnerwithChina’sfirstlady.
C.S
hetalkedwitharetiredteacher.
【小题2】WecanlearnfromthepassagethatJiangWenshan______.
A.isamanof30yearsold
B.failedtoenterauniversity
C.alwayshelpsdisabledpeople
【小题3】JiangWenshantraveledwiththemoneyhemadeby______.
A.teachingindifferentschools
B.sellinghisdreamsonline
C.workinginamountainvillage
【小题4】WangChangdianwenttoQingjiangVillageto______.
A.helptorebuildhomesforthevillagers
B.workasavolunteerteacher
C.meethisdaughtersandmother
【小题5】WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheUSfirstladywenttovisitChinawithherhusband.
B.JiangWenshanwasbornwithouthisrightarm.
C.WangChangdianusedtoworkinapolicestation.
【答案】
考点：
考查新闻报道类阅读
B:
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。
Ifyou’rereadytoa
ddmorephysicalactivity（体育运动）toyourlife,herearesometips（建议）.
Makephysicalactivitypartofyourroutine,likebrushingyourteethorgoingtowork.Trybikingtoworkatleastonceaweek,usingthestairsmoreoften,orwalkingtosomeplacesnearhome.Buttalktoyourdoctorbeforeyoustartanexerciseroutine,especiallyifyouhaven’tbeenveryactiveorhavehealthproblems.
Walkingisoneofthebestfitness（健康）act
ivities.Tokeepuparoutine,youcanwalkwithfamilymembers,friendsorpets.Countyourstepswithastepcounter（计数器）.Youcanbuyoneatasportinggoodsstore.Ifyoudon’thavetimeforone30-minutewalk,breakitintothree10-minutewalks.
Findanactivitythatyouenjoy,andstaywithit.Changeitwithotheractivitiessoyoudon’tgetbored.Forexample,walkthreedaysaweek,andswimorbikeontheotherdays.Joinavolleyballorbasketballclubforfunandexercise.Byfindingmoreactivitiesyouenjoy,
you’llhaveagreaterchanceforsuccess.
【小
题1】Theunderlinedword“routine”probablymeans“______”inChinese.
A.建议B.惯例
升级会员 