英语高二英语阅读理解时文广告专项训练及答案及解析.docx
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英语高二英语阅读理解时文广告专项训练及答案及解析
【英语】高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)专项训练及答案及解析
一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类
1.阅读理解
ThingstoDoWithSmithsonianAssociatesinNovember
Tuesday,November5
DiscoveryTheaterPresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica:
Experiencetheenergy,customsandculturesofSouthAfricaasreflectedinthreedistinctiveregional(地方的)danceswithinstructorandperformerLesoleMaine.10:
30amand12pm$3——$9
Monday,November11
America'sLong-DistancePassengerTrains:
AsAmericamarksthe150thanniversaryofthedrivingoftheGoldenSpikethatcompletedthetranscontinentalrailroadandlinkedthenation,professionalScottHercikandagroupofexpertsexploretraintravel'sromanticpast,itspresentstateanduncertainfuture.10am$90—$140
Saturday,November23
MysteriousGuardiansoftheOcean:
FromJawsto“SharkWeek”,peoplehavebeenusedtoseeingsharksasterrifyingcold-bloodedpredators(食肉动物).ConservationistWilliamMcKeeverpresentsanotherviewofthem:
evolutionarymiraclesareinthegreatestdangeroftheir450-million-yearhistory.6:
45pm$25——$35
Tuesday,November26
SmithsonianInspiredFloral(花卉):
LearnthefundamentalsoffloraldesignwhilecreatingdesignsbasedonfamousartintheSmithsonian'scollectionduringathree-sessioncourse.Eachsessionfocusesonadifferentwork,providinginspirationfortheflowers,greensandvasesparticipantsusetocreatebeautifularrangements.Noexperienceisnecessary.6:
30pm$115—$165
(1)Whicheventshouldbethemostappealingtopeopleinterestedindancing?
A.SmithsonianInspiredFloral.
B.MysteriousGuardiansoftheOcean.
C.DiscoveryTheaterpresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica.
D.America'sLong-DistancePassengerTrains.
(2)WhenwillyouhaveachancetolearnsomethingaboutAmericantransportation?
A.OnNovember11
B.OnNovember5.
C.OnNovember23.
D.OnNovember26.
(3)Whatcanyoudoifyou'refreeonlyatweekends?
A.Exploreatraintravel.
B.WatchashowaboutSouthAfrica.
C.Attendacourseaboutfloraldesign.
D.Enjoyatalkonsharks.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了11月份与史密森尼协会合作的一些事件。
(1)考查推理判断。
根据第一段的“DiscoveryTheaterPresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica:
Experiencetheenergy,customsandculturesofSouthAfricaasreflectedinthreedistinctiveregional(地方的)danceswithinstructorandperformerLesoleMaine.”探索剧院呈现的南非精神:
体验反映南非能量,习俗和文化的三个独特的地方舞蹈,指导教师和表演者LesoleMaine。
因此DiscoveryTheaterPresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica这个事件与舞蹈有关,最吸引对舞蹈感兴趣的人,故选C。
(2)考查推理判断。
根据文章第二段可知,America'sLong-DistancePassengerTrains美国的长途客运列车事件是在11月11日,因此你可以在这一天有机会了解美国的交通运输相关的事情,故选A。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据第三段可知MysteriousGuardiansoftheOcean神秘的海洋守护者的时间为11月23日星期六,如果你只是在周末有时间就可以参加这个活动,可以享受关于鲨鱼的演讲。
故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确掌握细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
Goodeducationisexpensive.Somecountriestodayhaveproventhatbelieftobewrong,though.Ifyou'redreamingofhavingyouruniversityeducationinacountryoutsideyourmotherland,donotbeafraidtoapplytostudyinthebelow-listedcountries,aseverythingaboutyoureducationcanbeachievedwithlittleornothing.
Germany
K
AllthepublicuniversitiesinGermandonotaskforanyeducationfeesexceptadministrationfeeswhicharequiteaffordable,nomatterwhatyourstatus.TheEnglishlanguageiscommoninGermanyandmostoftheseuniversitiesteachwithEnglishsoitwillbeeasiertogetalongasaninternationalstudent.
Norway
Wikipedia.org
Wanttoachieveyourpost-graduatedegreesEvenifyouaimtoachieveanundergraduate,Norwayinagoodoptionbecauseyouwillnothavetosendapennytoanyone.Thisispossiblebecauseofthegovernment'sfinancingoftheeducationfromtaxincome.Theonlyproblemisthatmostofthetopuniversitiesinthecountryteachwiththeirmothertongueandasaforeigner,youhavetofamiliarizewiththelanguageenoughtopassarequitedtest.
Turkey
Turkeydiscoverthepotential.com
Publicuniversities,called‘DevletUniversiteleri'inTurkisharetotallyfreeoftuitioncosts,Afterpaymentofanaffordablebasicfee,therestisfreeabsolutely.SomeoftheseinstitutionseachinEnglishwhilesomeinFrenchandGerman.
Italy
C
Italyoffersalmostfreeeducationtointernationalstudents.Whenyouhavetopayaslittleas£850peryearforqualityeducation,thenitisquitecheap.Besides,Italyhassomuchculturalheritageandhistorythatstudentscanlearnabout.
(1)Whichwebsitecanyouvisitifyoutendtoapplyforacountryfreeofcharge?
A.Kenznow.cm
B.Wikipedia.org
C.C
D.Turkeydiscoverthepotential.com
(2)WhichcountrycouldbesuitableforaChinestudentskilledinFrench?
A.Germany
B.Norway,
C.Turkey.
D.Italy.
(3)whomisthepassageintendedfor?
A.Internationalstudentsontightbudget.
B.Teachersencouragedtostudyabroad.
C.Panelswithadequateeducationfunds.
D.Nativestudentswithgoodperformance.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
【解析】【分析】本文为一篇应用文,介绍了大学学费低的四个国家。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据 Norway部分中的“Norwayinagoodoptionbecauseyouwillnothavetosendapennytoanyone.”可知,申请挪威的大学的学生不必支付费用。
申请挪威的大学的网站为Wikipedia.org。
故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据Turkey部分中的“SomeoftheseinstitutionsteachinEnglishwhilesomeinFrenchandGerman.”可知,这些机构中有一些用英语教学,有些用法语和德语教学,即土耳其的一些大学里开设法语授课。
可知,土耳其可能适合一名精通法语的中国学生。
故选C。
(3)考查推理判断。
根据第一段中的“Goodeducationisexpensive.Somecountriestodayhaveproventhatbelieftobewrong,though.”良好的教育是昂贵的。
不过,今天一些国家已经证明了是错误的。
结合全文可知本文写给想要申请低费用大学的国际生。
故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
3.阅读理解
BrightSidedidsomeresearchonmanyplacesthroughouttheworldwhereyoucanbuyahousefor1dollarorforfree!
Roubaix,France
IfyoulikeFrance,RoubaixlocatedinthenorthofFranceisjustforyou.Thelocalauthoritieswantittobepopulatedandattractive.Youcanbuyasmallhouseintheindustrialdistrictforjust$1.Thebuyerissupposedtoliveinthishousefor3years.
Buffalo.USA
Buffaloofferswhoeverqualifiestobuyahousefor$1.Allyouneedistobealawfulcitizenofthecityandinvestamountofmoneyintoitsdecoration.Doingthis,theauthoritiesarehopingtomakethecitybeautifulagainwithoutspendingmoney.
Liverpool,GreatBritain
InLiverpool,mostofhouseswereabandoned(遗弃)bytheworkingclassduringtheyearsofunemployment.Thegovernmentistryingtosellthehousesforjust$1.Ifyouwanttobuysuchahouse,ithastobeyourfirstdealonbuyingproperty(房产).
Candela,Italy
Ifyoustillhaveanydoubtsaboutspending$1onahouse,youshouldknow:
thegovernmentwillpayyousomemoney,ifyoumovetoCandela.Inordertobepaid,youneedtobecomeapermanent(永久的)citizenandhaveanincomeof$7500peryear.Ifmovingalone,youwillget$800,andifyouaregoingwithyourfamily,thepaycanbefourtimesasmuchasonlyoneperson.
Formoreinformationofothercities,pleaseClickHere.
(1)WhydotheauthoritiesofBuffaloprovideahouseforpeoplewith1$?
A. Toimprovethelivesofpoorpeople.
B. Tomakethecityattractiveatnocost.
C. Tosolvetheproblemsofemployment.
D. Toattractpeopletotheindustrialareas.
(2)Whatisrequiredtobuyahousefor1dollarinLiverpool?
A.Youneedtobeanunemployedcitizen.
B.Youshouldliveinthehousefor3years.
C.Itmustbeyourfirsthousepurchase.
D.Youhavetorepairanddecoratethehouse.
(3)HowmuchmoneycanyougetifmovingtoCandelawithawholefamily?
A.$3200
B.$9600
C.$800
D.$7500
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,BrightSide在全世界很多地方做了一些研究,介绍了在哪些地方可以用1美元买房子或者免费得到房子。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据第三段中的“Doingthis,theauthoritiesarehopingtomakethecitybeautifulagainwithoutspendingmoney.”可知当地政府这样做是希望不用花钱就能让这座城市再次变得美丽,也就是说让这座城市变得更具有吸引力,故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据第四段中的“Ifyouwanttobuysuchahouse,ithastobeyourfirstdealonbuyingproperty(房产)",可知如果你想买这样的房子,它必须是你的第一套不动产,所以要在Liverpool花1美元买房,必须是你第一次买房,故选C。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据最后一段中的”Ifmovingalone,youwillget$800,andifyouaregoingwithyourfamily,thepaycanbefourtimesasmuchasonlyoneperson.“一个人搬去会得800美元,全家一起去得到的钱是一个人的四倍,也就是800的四倍3200,所以全家人搬去Candela会得到3200美元。
故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准准确捕捉细节信息,并结合题目要求,从而选出正确答案。
4.阅读理解
Doyouhaveatalentedyoungartist,photographer,ordesignerinyourlife?
It'snevertooearlytostarthelpingthemgettheirworkoutthere!
We'veroundedupthetopartcompetitionsforkidsandteensthatcanhelptheseyoungcreatorssharetheirfirstmasterpiecewiththeworld.Mostofthemaretotallyfreetoenter!
GlobalCanvasChildren'sArtCompetition
Ages:
16andunderMediums:
drawing,painting
OrganizedbytheDavidShepherdWildlifeFoundation,thisartcompetitionwantstoinspirethenextgenerationtobemoremindfulofhowwetakecareoftheearth.Thejudgesarelookingforartiststodiscoverthewonderfulplacesthatwildlifecallshome.
ToyotaDreamCarArtContest
Ages:
15andunderMediums:
drawing,painting
Timetodesignadreamcar!
Toyotawantstogetjuniorartiststhinkingaboutwhatthefutureoftransportationmightlooklike.PrizesincludeachancetotouroneoftheToyotacarplantsandexperiencevariousaspectsofJapaneseculture.
AdvenaWorldChildren'sArtCompetition
Ages:
15andunderMediums:
drawing,painting,photosandotheroriginalartworks
Thecompetitionaimstopromotecreativityandself-expression.Insteadofatheme,itaskstheparticipatingartiststosimplyexpresstheirfeelings—anythingfromsadnessorjoytoangerorexcitement—throughtheirchosenmedium.
ProgressiveYoungArtistsAwards
Opento:
highschoolandcollegestudentsMediums:
drawing,painting,pho