英语高二英语阅读理解时文广告专项训练及答案及解析.docx

英语高二英语阅读理解时文广告专项训练及答案及解析.docx

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英语高二英语阅读理解时文广告专项训练及答案及解析

【英语】高二英语阅读理解（时文广告）专项训练及答案及解析

一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类

1．阅读理解

   ThingstoDoWithSmithsonianAssociatesinNovember

   Tuesday,November5

   DiscoveryTheaterPresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica:

Experiencetheenergy,customsandculturesofSouthAfricaasreflectedinthreedistinctiveregional（地方的）danceswithinstructorandperformerLesoleMaine.10:

30amand12pm$3——$9

   Monday,November11

   America'sLong-DistancePassengerTrains:

AsAmericamarksthe150thanniversaryofthedrivingoftheGoldenSpikethatcompletedthetranscontinentalrailroadandlinkedthenation,professionalScottHercikandagroupofexpertsexploretraintravel'sromanticpast,itspresentstateanduncertainfuture.10am$90—$140

   Saturday,November23

   MysteriousGuardiansoftheOcean:

FromJawsto“SharkWeek”,peoplehavebeenusedtoseeingsharksasterrifyingcold-bloodedpredators（食肉动物）.ConservationistWilliamMcKeeverpresentsanotherviewofthem:

evolutionarymiraclesareinthegreatestdangeroftheir450-million-yearhistory.6:

45pm$25——$35

   Tuesday,November26

   SmithsonianInspiredFloral（花卉）:

LearnthefundamentalsoffloraldesignwhilecreatingdesignsbasedonfamousartintheSmithsonian'scollectionduringathree-sessioncourse.Eachsessionfocusesonadifferentwork,providinginspirationfortheflowers,greensandvasesparticipantsusetocreatebeautifularrangements.Noexperienceisnecessary.6:

30pm$115—$165

（1）Whicheventshouldbethemostappealingtopeopleinterestedindancing?

A.SmithsonianInspiredFloral.

B.MysteriousGuardiansoftheOcean.

C.DiscoveryTheaterpresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica.

D.America'sLong-DistancePassengerTrains.

（2）WhenwillyouhaveachancetolearnsomethingaboutAmericantransportation?

A.OnNovember11

B.OnNovember5.

C.OnNovember23.

D.OnNovember26.

（3）Whatcanyoudoifyou'refreeonlyatweekends?

A.Exploreatraintravel.

B.WatchashowaboutSouthAfrica.

C.Attendacourseaboutfloraldesign.

D.Enjoyatalkonsharks.

【答案】

（1）C

（2）A

（3）D

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了11月份与史密森尼协会合作的一些事件。

（1）考查推理判断。

根据第一段的“DiscoveryTheaterPresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica:

Experiencetheenergy,customsandculturesofSouthAfricaasreflectedinthreedistinctiveregional（地方的）danceswithinstructorandperformerLesoleMaine.”探索剧院呈现的南非精神：

体验反映南非能量，习俗和文化的三个独特的地方舞蹈，指导教师和表演者LesoleMaine。

因此DiscoveryTheaterPresentsSpiritofSouthAfrica这个事件与舞蹈有关，最吸引对舞蹈感兴趣的人，故选C。

（2）考查推理判断。

根据文章第二段可知，America'sLong-DistancePassengerTrains美国的长途客运列车事件是在11月11日，因此你可以在这一天有机会了解美国的交通运输相关的事情，故选A。

（3）考查细节理解。

根据第三段可知MysteriousGuardiansoftheOcean神秘的海洋守护者的时间为11月23日星期六，如果你只是在周末有时间就可以参加这个活动，可以享受关于鲨鱼的演讲。

故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。

2．阅读理解

   Goodeducationisexpensive.Somecountriestodayhaveproventhatbelieftobewrong,though.Ifyou'redreamingofhavingyouruniversityeducationinacountryoutsideyourmotherland,donotbeafraidtoapplytostudyinthebelow-listedcountries,aseverythingaboutyoureducationcanbeachievedwithlittleornothing.

   Germany

   K

   AllthepublicuniversitiesinGermandonotaskforanyeducationfeesexceptadministrationfeeswhicharequiteaffordable,nomatterwhatyourstatus.TheEnglishlanguageiscommoninGermanyandmostoftheseuniversitiesteachwithEnglishsoitwillbeeasiertogetalongasaninternationalstudent.

   Norway

   Wikipedia.org

   Wanttoachieveyourpost-graduatedegreesEvenifyouaimtoachieveanundergraduate,Norwayinagoodoptionbecauseyouwillnothavetosendapennytoanyone.Thisispossiblebecauseofthegovernment'sfinancingoftheeducationfromtaxincome.Theonlyproblemisthatmostofthetopuniversitiesinthecountryteachwiththeirmothertongueandasaforeigner,youhavetofamiliarizewiththelanguageenoughtopassarequitedtest.

   Turkey

   Turkeydiscoverthepotential.com

   Publicuniversities,called‘DevletUniversiteleri'inTurkisharetotallyfreeoftuitioncosts,Afterpaymentofanaffordablebasicfee,therestisfreeabsolutely.SomeoftheseinstitutionseachinEnglishwhilesomeinFrenchandGerman.

   Italy

   C

   Italyoffersalmostfreeeducationtointernationalstudents.Whenyouhavetopayaslittleas￡850peryearforqualityeducation,thenitisquitecheap.Besides,Italyhassomuchculturalheritageandhistorythatstudentscanlearnabout.

（1）Whichwebsitecanyouvisitifyoutendtoapplyforacountryfreeofcharge?

A.Kenznow.cm

B.Wikipedia.org

C.C

D.Turkeydiscoverthepotential.com

（2）WhichcountrycouldbesuitableforaChinestudentskilledinFrench?

A.Germany

B.Norway,

C.Turkey.

D.Italy.

（3）whomisthepassageintendedfor?

A.Internationalstudentsontightbudget.

B.Teachersencouragedtostudyabroad.

C.Panelswithadequateeducationfunds.

D.Nativestudentswithgoodperformance.

【答案】

（1）B

（2）C

（3）A

【解析】【分析】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了大学学费低的四个国家。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据  Norway部分中的“Norwayinagoodoptionbecauseyouwillnothavetosendapennytoanyone.”可知，申请挪威的大学的学生不必支付费用。

申请挪威的大学的网站为Wikipedia.org。

故选B。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据Turkey部分中的“SomeoftheseinstitutionsteachinEnglishwhilesomeinFrenchandGerman.”可知，这些机构中有一些用英语教学，有些用法语和德语教学，即土耳其的一些大学里开设法语授课。

可知，土耳其可能适合一名精通法语的中国学生。

故选C。

（3）考查推理判断。

根据第一段中的“Goodeducationisexpensive.Somecountriestodayhaveproventhatbelieftobewrong,though.”良好的教育是昂贵的。

不过，今天一些国家已经证明了是错误的。

结合全文可知本文写给想要申请低费用大学的国际生。

故选A。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。

3．阅读理解

   BrightSidedidsomeresearchonmanyplacesthroughouttheworldwhereyoucanbuyahousefor1dollarorforfree!

   Roubaix,France

   IfyoulikeFrance,RoubaixlocatedinthenorthofFranceisjustforyou.Thelocalauthoritieswantittobepopulatedandattractive.Youcanbuyasmallhouseintheindustrialdistrictforjust$1.Thebuyerissupposedtoliveinthishousefor3years.

   Buffalo.USA

   Buffaloofferswhoeverqualifiestobuyahousefor$1.Allyouneedistobealawfulcitizenofthecityandinvestamountofmoneyintoitsdecoration.Doingthis,theauthoritiesarehopingtomakethecitybeautifulagainwithoutspendingmoney.

   Liverpool,GreatBritain

   InLiverpool,mostofhouseswereabandoned（遗弃）bytheworkingclassduringtheyearsofunemployment.Thegovernmentistryingtosellthehousesforjust$1.Ifyouwanttobuysuchahouse,ithastobeyourfirstdealonbuyingproperty（房产）.

   Candela,Italy

   Ifyoustillhaveanydoubtsaboutspending$1onahouse,youshouldknow:

thegovernmentwillpayyousomemoney,ifyoumovetoCandela.Inordertobepaid,youneedtobecomeapermanent（永久的）citizenandhaveanincomeof$7500peryear.Ifmovingalone,youwillget$800,andifyouaregoingwithyourfamily,thepaycanbefourtimesasmuchasonlyoneperson.

   Formoreinformationofothercities,pleaseClickHere.

（1）WhydotheauthoritiesofBuffaloprovideahouseforpeoplewith1$?

A. Toimprovethelivesofpoorpeople.              

B. Tomakethecityattractiveatnocost.

C. Tosolvetheproblemsofemployment.          

D. Toattractpeopletotheindustrialareas.

（2）Whatisrequiredtobuyahousefor1dollarinLiverpool?

A.Youneedtobeanunemployedcitizen.

B.Youshouldliveinthehousefor3years.

C.Itmustbeyourfirsthousepurchase.

D.Youhavetorepairanddecoratethehouse.

（3）HowmuchmoneycanyougetifmovingtoCandelawithawholefamily?

A.$3200

B.$9600

C.$800

D.$7500

【答案】

（1）B

（2）C

（3）A

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，BrightSide在全世界很多地方做了一些研究，介绍了在哪些地方可以用1美元买房子或者免费得到房子。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据第三段中的“Doingthis,theauthoritiesarehopingtomakethecitybeautifulagainwithoutspendingmoney.”可知当地政府这样做是希望不用花钱就能让这座城市再次变得美丽，也就是说让这座城市变得更具有吸引力，故选B。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据第四段中的“Ifyouwanttobuysuchahouse,ithastobeyourfirstdealonbuyingproperty（房产）",可知如果你想买这样的房子，它必须是你的第一套不动产，所以要在Liverpool花1美元买房，必须是你第一次买房，故选C。

（3）考查细节理解。

根据最后一段中的”Ifmovingalone,youwillget$800,andifyouaregoingwithyourfamily,thepaycanbefourtimesasmuchasonlyoneperson.“一个人搬去会得800美元，全家一起去得到的钱是一个人的四倍，也就是800的四倍3200，所以全家人搬去Candela会得到3200美元。

故选A。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准准确捕捉细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。

4．阅读理解

   Doyouhaveatalentedyoungartist,photographer,ordesignerinyourlife?

It'snevertooearlytostarthelpingthemgettheirworkoutthere!

We'veroundedupthetopartcompetitionsforkidsandteensthatcanhelptheseyoungcreatorssharetheirfirstmasterpiecewiththeworld.Mostofthemaretotallyfreetoenter!

GlobalCanvasChildren'sArtCompetition

   Ages:

16andunderMediums:

drawing,painting

   OrganizedbytheDavidShepherdWildlifeFoundation,thisartcompetitionwantstoinspirethenextgenerationtobemoremindfulofhowwetakecareoftheearth.Thejudgesarelookingforartiststodiscoverthewonderfulplacesthatwildlifecallshome.

   ToyotaDreamCarArtContest

   Ages:

15andunderMediums:

drawing,painting

   Timetodesignadreamcar!

Toyotawantstogetjuniorartiststhinkingaboutwhatthefutureoftransportationmightlooklike.PrizesincludeachancetotouroneoftheToyotacarplantsandexperiencevariousaspectsofJapaneseculture.

   AdvenaWorldChildren'sArtCompetition

   Ages:

15andunderMediums:

drawing,painting,photosandotheroriginalartworks

   Thecompetitionaimstopromotecreativityandself-expression.Insteadofatheme,itaskstheparticipatingartiststosimplyexpresstheirfeelings—anythingfromsadnessorjoytoangerorexcitement—throughtheirchosenmedium.

   ProgressiveYoungArtistsAwards

   Opento:

highschoolandcollegestudentsMediums:

drawing,painting,pho