学年高一英语上学期期中试题无答案.docx

学年高一英语上学期期中试题无答案.docx

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学年高一英语上学期期中试题无答案

湖北省沙市中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题（无答案）

考试时间：

2018年11月15日

第I卷（选择题共100分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwouldthemanlike?

A.Acolddrink.B.Sleepingpills.C.Acupofcoffee.

2.Whereisthebusstation?

A.OppositeastadiumB.Nexttoacarpark.C.Ontheleftofabridge.

3.Whatdoesthemandislikeaboutthesweater?

A.Theprice.B.Thematerial.C.Thecolor.

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecourse?

A.Easy.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Asportsgame.B.Ananimal.C.Anactor.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wherewillthewomanputthetable?

A.Inanotherroom.B.Underthewindow.C.Ontheleftofthesofa.

7.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Decoratetheroom.B.Buyahamburger.C.Makesomecoffee.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhowillthewomaneatoutwithonSunday?

A.Nora.B.Herparents.C.Theman.

9.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?

A.Dosomehousework.B.Prepareforatrip.C.Seeadoctor.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatprobablerelationisthemantoMr.Turner?

A.Hisson.B.Hisboss.C.Hissecretary.

11.WhenisMr.Turnerscheduledfortheinterviewwiththewoman?

A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning.

12.WhatwillthemanaskMr.Turnertodo?

A.E-mailthewoman.

B.Gotothewoman’soffice.

C.Rescheduletheappointmentwiththewoman.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?

A.Hehasahighfever.B.Hehasasorethroat.C.Hehasaterriblecough.

14.Whyisthemanworried?

A.Hecan’tsingtomorrow.

B.Theconcertwillbeputoff.

C.Hewon’tbeacceptedintotheband.

15.Howlonghasthemanhadanupsetstomach?

A.Sinceyesterdayafternoon.B.Sincelastnight.C.Sincethismorning.

16.Howmanypillshasthemantaken?

A.12.B.6.C.4.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whenistherubbishcollected?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnFriday.

18.Whatdidthespeaker’snextdoorneighborforgettodo?

A.Taketherubbishout.

B.Emptytherubbishbag.

C.Puttherubbishbagawayintime.

19.Whatisleftnearthetelephone?

A.Aboxofoldbooks.B.Alibrarycard.C.Somenewspapers.

20.WhatdoesthespeakeraskJohntodoonthelastdayofthemonth?

A.Cleanthewashingmachine.B.Returnbooks.C.Paythegasbill.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

AnotherReason

Itwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitarycamp.Itwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthereweresomehighmountainsaround.Ofcourseitwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.Butitwasdifficultfortheyoungmentogooutside.Mr.White,anofficerofforty,wasstrictwiththemandhehardlyletthemleavethecamp.

OnceMr.Whitewasillinbed.Hecouldn’tworkandayoungofficer,Mr.Hunt,begantotrainthenewsoldiersinsteadofhim.Heknewtheyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgotothenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnightfellandnonecamebacktothecamp.Hewasworriedaboutitandstoodatthegate.ItwasfivetotwelvewhenMr.Huntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhatwashappeningwiththeyoungmen.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.Itseemedtheywerealldrunk.Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerwasangry.

“I’msorry,sir,”saidthefirstsoldier.“Ileftthetownontime.Butsomethingwaswrongwithmybusonmywayhere.Ihadtobuyahorseandmadeitrunfast.Badluck!

ItdiedandIhadtorunback.”

Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereasons.Itwasthelastsoldier’sturn.Hesaid,“I’msorry,sir.Igotonabusontime,but…”

Havingheardthis,theofficerbecameevenangrierandstoppedhimatonce.Hecalledout,“Ifyousaysomethingwaswrongwithyourbus,I’llpunishyouatonce!

”

“No,no,sir,”saidtheyoungman.“Mybuswasallright,butthedeadhorseswereinitsway!

”

21.Themilitarycampwasbuiltinthevillageto_______.

A.stopthesoldiersgoingtotownsB.stopthesoldiersmeetingtheirfriends

C.trainthenewsoldiersD.maketheyoungmenlivequietly

22.Mr.Huntlettheninesoldiershaveaholidaybecause_______.

A.hewaskindtothemB.theyfeltlonely

C.theyhadsomethingimportanttodoD.theywerethebestofall

23.Theninesoldiersreturnedtothecamplatebecause_______.

A.somethingwaswrongwiththeirbuses

B.theirhorsesdiedonthereturnway

C.ittookthemmuchtimetorunback

D.theyallhaddrunkmuchinthetown

24.Whichanswerdoyouthinkisright?

A.I’llbelieveonlythelastsoldier.

B.Theofficerbelievedtheninesoldiers.

C.I’llbelievenoneoftheninesoldiers.

D.Theofficerwon’tpunishhissoldiers.

B

Japanesestudentsworkveryhardbutmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavypressuresfromtheirparents.Moststudentsarealwaystoldbytheirparentstostudyharderandbettersothattheycanhaveawonderfullifeinthefuture.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveterribleresultsformanystudentswhoarenotgifted（有天赋的）enough.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthavefailedintheexamsandhavetheirparentslosehope.Suchstudentsfeltthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelsetheymeetandtheydon’twanttogotoschoolanylonger.Theybecomedropouts.

ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminanyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenandthatitistheteachers’worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakemattersworse,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentothoseschoolsopeningintheeveningsandonweekends—theyonlyhelpthestudentstopasstheexamsandneverteachthemanyrealsenseoftheworld.

ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthingsintheirschoolbags.Childpsychologists（心理学家）nowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesareharmfultothefeelingsofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadtaughtthemhowtogetonwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrongandhowtoshowloveandcareforothers,evenfortheirparents.

25.“Dropouts”arethosewho_______.

A.maketroublesinandoutofschools

B.goaboutorstayhomeinsteadofbeingatschool

C.tryhardbutalwaysfailsintheexams

D.losehopeandgiveupsomeoftheirsubjects

26.Accordingtothepassage,it’snecessarytoteachstudents_______.

A.howtostudywellB.howtogetonwithothers

C.toshowloveandcareforothersD.Allabove

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheTroubleinJapaneseSchoolsB.TheProblemsofJapaneseStudents

C.EducationinJapanD.ThePressuresontheStudentsinJapan

C

Bambooisoneofthenature’smostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.

Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost1.5metersin24hours!

BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains（平原）.

Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.

ManyAsiancountrieshavebeenusingbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables（绳索）thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1,000years,andisstillholdingstrong.

InAfrica,engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.Bamboopipesanddrills（钻）canhelptomakethepoorthirstyfieldstobewatered.

28.Howisbamboolikegrass?

A.Itisthinandeasytocut.B.Itgrowseverywhere.

C.Itgrowsquicklyafteritscutshort.D.Itisshortandgreen.

29.Thesentence“whileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.”means“Someotherbambooplantsmaygrowtobevery_______.”

A.shortB.strongC.thickD.tall

30.Fromthetextweknow______.

A.mostpeoplecallbambooplanttrees

B.abambooplantmaygrow4.5metersinthreedays

C.thebambooplantchangesitscolorswhenitgrows

D.abridgeheldbybamboocablewasbuiltthousandsofyearsago

31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbamboowithdifferentcolors.

B.Cablesmadeofbamboocanlastforoverathousandyears.

C.Bamboocanbeusedforbuildings,bridgesandwateringprojects（工程）.

D.Bambooplantsareabletogrowwellinanypartoftheworld.

D

Whenweareyoungwearetaughtthatit’swrongtolieandweshouldalwaystellthetruth.Unfortunately,mostchildrenlieevenifthey’retoldnotto.ResearchcarriedoutattheInstituteofChildStudyatTorontoUniversityhasshownthatthismightnotbesuchabadthing.Apparently（显然地）,childrenwhotelllieswhenthey’retwoyearsoldhaveagoodchanceofbec