新教材Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations Review 单元综合复习人教版高中英语必修第三册解析版.docx

新教材Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations Review 单元综合复习人教版高中英语必修第三册解析版.docx

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新教材Unit1FestivalsandcelebrationsReview单元综合复习人教版高中英语必修第三册解析版

普通高中英语（2019版）必修第三册

Unit1Festivalsandcelebrationsreview

同步练习

【基础达标】

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．Changesintheclimateareduetopollutionofthe__________（大气）．

【答案】atmosphere

2．The__________（月球的）stoneisdifferentfromearth’s.

【答案】lunar

3．Onthe__________（前夕）ofherdeparturehegaveheralittleparcel.

【答案】eve

4．Addressan__________（信封）andputtheletterinit.

【答案】envelope

5．Sheturnedawayherfacewitha__________（愉快的），ringinglaugh.

【答案】merry

6．Thecrowdofdemonstrators__________（行进）alongthemainstreet.

【答案】marched

7．Helikes，andisgoodatsolving__________（谜）．

【答案】riddles

8．Itisnotclearwhatthesesymbolswereintendedto__________（代表）．

【答案】represent

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．Thereweretwored__________（lantern）hangingoverthedoor.

【答案】lanterns

2．You’realldressed__________．Areyougoingsomewhere?

【答案】up

3．Isendyoumywarmest__________（congratulate）onyoursuccess.

【答案】congratulations

4．Shewas__________（joy）ofhergoodresultofthescientificexperiments.

【答案】joyful

5．Whowillundertakethejobof__________（decorate）theauditorium?

【答案】decorating

6．Iadmirehispassionate__________（believe）inwhatheisdoing.

【答案】belief

7．Hehadn’teatenanythingexcept__________oneforkfulofsalad.

【答案】for

8．Robotsandcomputersareoftenact__________（autonomous），thatis，withouthumanintervention.

【答案】autonomously

【高考链接】

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Crafty

Foxes

（CRF）

Fourdaysofproductdesigncentredaroundtextiles.Makinglovelyobjectsusingrecycledandmadematerials.Bags,cushionsanddecorations...Learnskillsandleavewithmodernandunusualtextiles.

Mrs.

Goode

￡30

Pottyabout

Potter

（POT）

VisitWarnerBrosStudio,shopstoptobuypicnic,stayovernightinanapprovedYouthHostelinStreatleyonThames,guidedtourofOxfordtoseethefilmlocations,picniclunchoutsideOxford’sChristchurch,boatingontheRiverCherwellthroughtheUniversityParks,beforeheadingbacktoExeter.

Miss

Drake

￡150

【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文，是一则有关暑期活动的广告，该广告主要向学生们推荐了四个不同风格的活动。

1．Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttogocamping?

A．OUT.　　　　　B．WBP.C．CRF.　　　　　D．POT.

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。

题干中的gocamping是关键词，与OutdoorAdventure（OUT）活动栏目中的“wildcamping”呼应。

2．WhatwillthestudentsdoonTuesdaywithMrs.Wilson?

A．TraveltoLondon.B．Seeaparadeandfireworks.

C．TourcentralParis.D．VisittheWWⅠbattlefields.

【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。

根据题干中的Mrs.Wilson可定位到WWⅠBattlefieldsandParis（WBP）这一栏，然后根据“AfterstayingovernightinLondon,wetravelonDay2tonorthernFrancetovisittheWorldWarⅠbattlefields.”可知，这里的Day2就是题干中的Tuesday，由此可知应该选D项。

3．HowlongdoesPottyaboutPotterlast?

A．Twodays.　　B．Fourdays.C．Fivedays.　　　　D．Oneweek.

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。

通读PottyaboutPotter（POT）一栏的内容可知，参观完WarnerBrosStudio之后在StreatleyonThames过夜，第二天在Oxford’sChristchurch外野餐，据此可知该活动历时两天。

B

WeBritslovetheideaofarealChristmastree—butnotsomanyofusliketherealitiesofdragginga7ft.Norwaysprucethroughthehouseandleavingneedlesallovertheplace.

Ifyoucountyourselfamongthereluctantgroup，thenitmaybetimetogofake（假的）．Afterall，buyinganartificialChristmastreedoesn'tmeanacceptingdefeat.There'sahugerangeofoptionsandsizes，includingprelittrees，whichwillsaveyouthefrustrationoftryingtostringyourownlights.

AnotherbigbonusofchoosinganartificialChristmastreeiscost：

artificialtreescanlastfordecades，sotheyworkoutcheaperthanpayingforarealtreeeveryyear.Likenowretailers（零售商）areofferinggreatdealsatthemoment；atTesco，artificialChristmastreesare25percentoff.Meanwhile，youcantakeadvantageofthecurrent3for2offeratArgostofillyourhousewithnotone，nottwo，butthree.Youmayperhapspartnerupwithfriendswhoarealsolookingtoinvest.

Ofcourse，keepyourtreeforyearsandyearsanditwillstarttopayyoubackintermsofcarbonfootprint；however，a“real”onewillalwayshavetobetransported，usedanddealtwitheveryyear.

Arethereanydownsides？

Yes.Youmightthinkyou'resavingtheplanet，butafaketreeisactuallynotanenvironmentallyfriendlyoption.MostaremadeinfactoriesinAsia.They'remadefrommetalandplastic，andmanyendtheirlivesinlandfills.

Anotherproblemwithafaketreeisthatitdoesn'tlookverynatural—andofcourseyouwon'tgetthatlovelypinesmelleither.You'llalsoneedtofindspaceforstorage.

【语篇导读】本文讲述了选择假的圣诞树来装点节日氛围的优点及缺点。

4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reluctant”inParagraph2probablymean?

A．Passive.B．Related.

C．Unwilling.D．Supportive.

【答案】C

【解析】词义猜测题。

根据上文中的“butnotsomanyofusliketherealitiesofdragginga7ft.Norwaysprucethroughthehouseandleavingneedlesallovertheplace”可知，如果你不乐意拽着7英尺的欧洲云杉进屋，你可以选择一棵假树。

由此可猜测，reluctant的意思是“不乐意的”。

5．WhichisthebenefitofbuyinganartificialChristmastree?

A．Abundantchoices.B．Thelovelypinesmell.

C．Cheaperthanarealone.D．Freefortransportation.

【答案】A　

【解析】细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“There'sahugerangeofoptionsandsizes，includingprelittrees，whichwillsaveyouthefrustrationoftryingtostringyourownlights.”可知，在挑选假的圣诞树方面，人们有很多的选择。

6．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．FakeChristmastreesareenvironmentallyfriendly.

B．BritishpeopleliketodragarealChristmastreehome.

C．PeopleneedtofindspacetostoreafakeChristmastree.

D．PeoplemaygetthreemoreiftheybuytwofakeChristmastrees.

【答案】C　

【解析】细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的“You'llalsoneedtofindspaceforstorage.”可知，你需要空间来储藏假树。

7．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．DifferentreasonsforchoosingfakeChristmastrees.

B．ValuablesuggestionsonchoosingfakeChristmastrees.

C．EfficientwaysofsavingmoneyonchoosingChristmastrees.

D．AdvantagesanddisadvantagesofchoosingfakeChristmastrees.

【答案】D　

【解析】主旨大意题。

根据第三段首句“Anotherbigbonusof...”及第五段首句“Arethereanydownsides？

”和第六段首句“Anotherproblem...”可知，本文主要讲述了选择假树作为圣诞树的优缺点。

C

ChristmasDayisforeating，drinking，watchingbadTV－andtryingtocoverupyourembarrassmentasyourealizeyourhusband’sauntMaudhasspentherpensiononyourpresentwhileyouboughtherasetofChristmascards.

Presentbuyingcanbeaminefield：

fromhowmuchtospend，towhethertorisksurprisingreceiverswithagifttheydon’twant，toknowingifyoushouldbuyyourneighboryouonlysayhellotoalittlesomething.

Here，FEMAILhasaskedexpertsfortheirtoptipsonhowtoselectpresenttoensuretheonlythingthat’sredthisChristmasisSantaClaus’nose.

“Ifyou’vejuststartedseeingsomeoneyoudon’tneedtospendafortune，”saysdatingadvisorJamesPreece.

“It’smuchbettertoimpressthemwithyourimaginationbychoosingagiftthat’salittlebitdifferent.￡20isabouttherightamount，withamaximumof￡50ifyoucanaffordit.”

“Oryoudon’tevenneedtogothatfar”，saysrelationshipexpertandfounderofBeLoveC，HelenRice.“Plantospendaromanticeveningtogetherorhaveafundayout.Feelfreetogivethepersonyou’redatingsomethingthoughtful，justdon’tspendalotofmoney.”

“Ifyou’reinalongtermrelationshipthenyourbudgetreallyreflectsonyourpersonalsituation，”addsJames.“Youdon’tneedtogocrazy，butit’sagreatopportunitytoshowyouloveandappreciatethem.”

“It’salsobesttobuyafewcheaperpresentsratherthanbigone.Partofthefunisthemysteryandunwrapping，soitwilllastlongerifyougivethemseveraltoenjoy.”

【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。

圣诞节是西方一个盛大的节日，此刻给亲朋好友送去圣诞祝福也是非常重要的一种庆祝方式。

那么如何避免圣诞节送礼不当所产生的尴尬呢？

一起来看看文章给我们的建议吧。

8.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraphinthisarticle?

A.Toarresttheattentionofreaders.B.Tocriticizegreedofmeancouples.

C.TodescribetraditionalcustomsofChristmasDay.

D.Toexpresssympathiesforembarrassedseniorcitizens.

【答案】A

【解析】推理判断题。

根据第一段可知，在圣诞节那天，人们吃吃喝喝，看看没营养的电视剧——还要试图掩饰因送礼不当而产生的尴尬，如你丈夫的阿姨莫德用退休金给你买了贵重礼物，而你却只送了她一套圣诞卡。

下文紧接着讲买圣诞节礼物是件很棘手的事情，并为此提出了建议。

由此可知，第一段通过假设点明问题，从而吸引读者的注意力。

故A项正确。

9.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3imply?

A.ToaccumulateredsymbolsforChristmasatmosphere.

B.Tocalculatehowmuchpainttheyneedtodecoratethehouse.

C.Tosurprisetheirfriendswiththeirdelicateintention.

D.Toavoidunnecessaryembarrassmentwhensendinggifts.

【答案】D

【解析】推理判断题。

联系上文可知，买圣诞节礼物需要考虑很多因素。

FEMAIL就如何选择礼物征求了专家的建议，就是为了避免大家在送圣诞节礼物时产生不必要的尴尬。

故D项正确。

10.WhichstatementdoesJamesPreeceagree?

A.Onlyraretreasurescanmoveastoneheart.B.Diamondsaregirls’bestfriends.

C.Curiositytogiftsaddstofun.D.Truefriendsneednothingbuttrust.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。

根据最后一段最后一句JamesPreece说的话可知，JamesPreece认为对礼物的好奇心会增加乐趣。

故C项正确。

11.Whoarethetargetreadersofthisarticle?

A.Thosewhocannotaffordexpensiveeating.

B.Thosewhowanttofixtheirbrokenfriendship.

C.Thosewhohavetroubleinpickingpropergifts.

D.Thosewhohaveoncequarreledwiththeirneighbors.

【答案】C

【解析】推理判断题。

根据文章前三段可知，本文是向那些不知道如何挑选恰当的圣诞节礼物的读者提供了一些建议。

故C项正确。

D

WhenIwasakid，Ialwaysusedtowonderhowintheworldmyfatherworkedoutsideinthewinterwithoutacoat.Itcouldbe－20℃andthere’dbeDad，removingsnow，orperhapschoppingsomewood－hiscoatthrownaside－wearingashirt，acap，andapairofgloves.

“Aren’tyoucold，Dad？

”I’dask.“No，”Dadwouldreply.“I’mnotcold－workingtoohardtobecold.”

ManytimesIwonderedwhethermyfatherwasanextremelytoughman，orwhetherhewasfoolish.

OnetimewhenIwasquiteyoung，perhapsfiveorso，IwenticefishingwithDad.Itwasabright，clearday－andbitterlycold.

Afterwe’dbeenoutontheiceforalittlewhile，myfeetstartedgettingcold.

“Daddy，myfeetarecold.”Isaid.

“Tellyouwhat，”hesaid.“Walkaround.Makesomecirclesinthesnow.Seehowmanydifferentpatternsyoucanmake.Thatwillgetyourfeetwarm.”

Now，IwasjustalittlegirlatthetimebutIrememberthinking，“Howintheworldwillwalkingaroundinthesnowmake