届高三英语二轮复习效果检测20.docx
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届高三英语二轮复习效果检测20
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(·运城模拟)Millionsofpeoplearestillhomeless.Besides,thereisn’tthemostbasic fromtheRedCross.
A.medicine B.equipment C.aid D.material
2.Thebabylikesdrinkingthejuice outofthefruits.
A.pulledB.knockedC.squeezedD.forced
3.(·杭州模拟)—Shallwerunaroundtheparkorgoforabikeride?
— .Theyarebothgoodactivities.
A.That’sallright
B.Itmakesnodifferencetome
C.Yes,Ilikethemverymuch
D.I’dpreferabikeride
4.(·银川模拟)Whenhewasinhighschool,hemadeuphismindto_________membershipintheParty.
A.learnfromB.applyfor
C.takeinD.joinin
5.—Howlonghasyourgrandma ?
—Aboutthreemonths.
A.fallenillB.beenillC.fallillD.beill
6.Wedon’tthinkyourproposaltobe sowecan’tacceptit.
A.quiteinplaceB.veryinplace
C.quiteinitsplaceD.quiteinourplace
7.(·襄阳模拟)Whata togetintothepeacefulandquietcountryespeciallywhenonehasbeenfedupwiththenoiseofthecity.
A.challengeB.convenienceC.freedomD.treat
8.(·杭州模拟)OnarainydayIwasridingmybiketopickupmyson aterribleaccidenthappenedahead.
A.whoB.whichC.whileD.when
9.—Excuseme,mayIuseyourcar?
—I’msorry.I’mafraidIcan’t thecarkeyjustatthemoment.
A.relyonB.breakawayfrom
C.putmyhandsonD.keepmyhandsoff
10.Ithinkit thatsheshouldbeknowledgeableaboutcomputersforherpresentjob.
A.urgentB.normal
C.essentialD.temporary
11.(·上海模拟)Thereislittledoubt youwillbeabletojudgetruthanderrorifyouhaveconfidenceinyourself.
A.thatB.whoC.whenD.if
12.(原创)ItwasintheGreatHallofthePeople the18thNationalCongresswasheld thenewly-electedtopCPCleadersmetthepressathomeandabroad.
A.that;thatB.where;where
C.where;thatD.that;where
13.Hasshefinishedherweek’swork?
,I’llaskhertoseeafilmtonight.
A.IfsoB.Ifnot
C.IfanyD.Ifanything
14.(原创)Thehigh-speedlineofnortheastChina, weallknow,isexpectedtoreducethetraveltimebetweenHarbinandDalianfrom10hoursto4hours.
A.asB.whichC.thatD.what
15.Theoldmanalwayssaidthesamewords ,whichmadehissonworried.
A.overandoveragainB.nowandagain
C.soonerorlaterD.moreorless
Ⅱ.完形填空
(·武汉模拟)
Thiswasourtime,oursenioryear.BethandIhadbigdreams.Butinmyworldof“bigdreams”thissmall 1 freshmandidnotappearonmyradar.
Bethwasthefirstto 2 her.“Kristi,didyouseethegirlstandingbyusinthelunchline?
”sheaskedmeoneday.“Shelooksso 3 ,sooutofplace.”Wehadheardofa 4 thathadjust 5 toourtownfromthecountryofCambodia.Weknewtherewas 6 tobeanewgirlatourschoolfromthatfamily.
Leournwasasmalldark-hairedbeauty.She 7 withthelittleEnglishsheknewandthatmadeitvery 8 forhertogettoknowpeopleinoursmalltown.EverydayLeournkepthereyesfixedonthe 9 andweneversawher 10 .
Whatcouldwedoto 11 Leourn?
With 12 andfaithwedecidedtoletherknowthattherewerepeoplewho 13 .WesoughtoutLeourninthehallandsaid“Hi”andtriedtocontinuetoencourageherin 14 .Leourn 15 verylittletouswithoutliftingherhead.
WhenValentine’sDaycame,I 16 thoughtofLeournanddecidedIwouldsendheraflowerfortheholiday.Thinkingthatshehadjustbegunlearningour 17 andcustoms,Isimplywrote:
HappyValentine’sDay,Leourn.YourfriendKristi.
Forthefirsttime,Leournwastheonewho 18 meout.Shefoundmeinthehallwiththecarnation(康乃馨)inherhands.Thenshedidsomethingamazing.Sheactuallytookhereyesoffthefloor,lookedupatmewithbeautifuleyesand 19 twowords:
“Thankyou.”
Itwasalife-changing 20 forme.(296W)
1.A.weak B.quiet C.frank D.proud
2.A.acceptB.greetC.noticeD.introduce
3.A.lostB.activeC.curiousD.impatient
4.A.companyB.classC.bandD.family
5.A.settledB.transportedC.travelledD.moved
6.A.hopedB.requiredC.supposedD.demanded
7.A.struggledB.practicedC.contributedD.continued
8.A.necessaryB.convenientC.valuableD.hard
9.A.tableB.floorC.wallD.ceiling
10.A.lookupB.lookawayC.lookdownD.lookout
11.A.tellB.helpC.meetD.know
12.A.curiosityB.interestC.loveD.duty
13.A.facedB.wonderedC.sharedD.cared
14.A.conversationB.discussion
C.explanationD.argument
15.A.gaveB.respondedC.agreedD.thanked
16.A.finallyB.anxiously
C.immediatelyD.frequently
17.A.languageB.ideas
C.knowledgeD.festivals
18.A.madeB.tookC.pickedD.sought
19.A.expressedB.interruptedC.repliedD.whispered
20.A.momentB.flowerC.incidentD.chance
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Ateamofmorethan30surgeonsandnursesworkedforabout15hourstotransplanttheforehead,nose,lips,facialskin,underlyingmusclesandthenervesthatpowerthemandprovidesensation(知觉)fromadonortoWiens,whoseheadcameincontactedwithahigh-voltagelineonNov.13,2008.
BohdanPomahac,thesurgeon,saidtheteamwasnotabletobringbackWiens’seyesight.ButWiensshouldbeabletoregainupto90percentofnormalsensationontherightsideofhisforehead,rightcheek,mostofhisupperlipandhisentirelowerlip.“Nervedamagewastoogreatfortheretobemorethantinysensationintheleftcheekandleftforehead,”Pomahacsaid.
DoctorssaythegoaloftheoperationwastoimproveWiens’sabilitytobreathe,eat,talkandrestorehisface’ssocialexpression.
“WhenWiensrecovers,hewillnotlooklikeheoncedid,norwillhelooklikethedonor,butprobablysomewhereinthemiddle,”Pomahacsaid.Thematchbetweenthedonorandtherecipient(接受者)wasmadebasedonrace,similarageandbloodtype,etc..
PomahacsaidhewasworriedtheoperationwouldnotbesuccessfulwhenhefirstsawWiens.Hisinjurieswerecoveringsolargethatdoctorsweren’tsuretherewereenoughremainingnervesorstructurestoconnecttoanewface.
Pomahacsaidhewasdeterminedtotryhisbestbecauseofwhatapatientwithsimilarinjurieshadtoldhimsomeyearsago.Thatpatienthadnumeroussurgeries(外科手术),withonlymodestresults.WhenPomahacaskedwhythepatientsoughtrepeatedsurgeries,hetoldthedoctor,“IjustwantataxitostopwhenI’mwaitingforone.”(300W)
1.Thefirstparagraphservesasa .
A.conclusion B.comment
C.lead-inD.background
2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Wiens’snervedamagewastoogreatintheleftcheek.
B.TheleftsideofWiens’scheekshouldbeabletoregain.
C.Thedonor’sheadtouchedahigh-voltageline3yearsago.
D.Pomahacwassurethatthesurgerywouldsucceedatfirst.
3.WecanlearnfromthepassagewhenWiensrecovers,hewilllooklike .
A.whatheusedtobeB.thedonor
C.BohdanPomahacD.thedonorinsomeway
4.WecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatPomahac’sformerpatient .
A.experiencedmanysurgerieswithgoodeffect
B.sufferedalotbecauseofhisugly-lookingface
C.wantedataxitostopwhenhewaswaitingforone
D.hadastrongdeterminationtobringbackhiseyesight
【语篇随练】
请运用上下文暗示法,按照以下提示题号找出完形填空中的对应词
题号
原文
选项
3
______________
______________
4
______________
______________
10
______________
______________
答案解析
Ⅰ.1.【解析】选C。
句意:
数百万人仍然无家可归。
此外,连来自红十字会的最基本的救助都没有。
aid帮助,援助,符合句意。
medicine医药,医学;equipment设备;material材料。
2.【解析】选C。
句意:
这个婴儿喜欢喝从水果里榨出的果汁。
pull意为“拉,拖”;knock意为“敲打,击打”;squeeze意为“挤,压,压榨”;force意为“迫使”。
3.【解析】选B。
考查情景交际。
句意:
——我们是绕着公园跑步还是骑自行车兜风呢?
——这对我无所谓。
它们都是很好的活动。
Itmakesnodifferencetome.意为“这对我无所谓。
”符合语境。
That’sallright.没关系。
【变式备选】
—I’dlovetogowithyoutotheconcert,butI’mshortofmoneythesedays.
—That’sallright. .
A.Wearefriends,andweshouldhelpeachother
B.Itwillbemytreat
C.YouknowIhavealotofmoney
D.I’vegotenoughmoney
【解析】选B。
考查交际用语。
treat作为名词,可作“请客”讲,Itwillbemytreat意为“我请客”,是一个常用的交际用语。
4.【解析】选B。
句意:
他上中学时就下定决心申请入党。
applyfor申请,符合句意。
learnfrom...向……学习;takein领会,欺骗;joinin参加(某项活动)。
【变式备选】
Oncethenewrulesaremade,whatmattersmuchnextishowtheywillbe toallthemembersoftheclub.
A.devotedB.referredC.appliedD.directed
【解析】选C。
beappliedto在句中意为“应用于”,句中是说把新规定应用于俱乐部的所有成员的身上。
而bedevotedto意为“专心于;致力于”;bereferredto意为“被提到”;bedirectedto意为“被指向”。
5.【解析】选B。
句意:
——你奶奶生病多长时间了?
——大概三个月了。
fallill强调突然病倒,是短暂性动词短语,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用;beill表示生病的状态,是延续性动词短语,可与表示一段时间的状语连用。
结合句意可知应选B。
6.【解析】选A。
句意:
我们认为你的提议不是很恰当,所以我们不能接受。
inplace在此意为“合适”“恰当”,而quite可修饰介词短语。
【变式备选】
Witheverythingneeded ,shedeclaredthatthepartybegan.
A.intheplaceB.takingplace
C.outofplaceD.inplace
【解析】选D。
inplace在正确的位置,现成的;outofplace在错误的位置,位置不合适;takeplace发生,故选D项。
7.【解析】选D。
句意:
来到闲适宁静的乡村真是一大乐事,尤其是当一个人厌倦了城市的喧嚣时。
此处treat意为“(意想不到的)乐事”。
challenge挑战;convenience方便;freedom自由。
8.【解析】选D。
句意:
在一个下雨天,我正骑自行车去接儿子,这时前面突然发生了一起严重的事故。
此处when作并列连词使用,表示“正在这时”。
9.【解析】选C。
句意:
——打扰一下,我可以用一下你的车吗?
——对不起。
恐怕我此时找不到车钥匙。
putone’shandson意为“找到”,符合句意。
relyon依靠;breakawayfrom挣脱;keepone’shandsoff不要管,不要碰。
10.【解析】选C。
根据后面宾语从句的结构可以判断出所填的词必须具有能使其后的从句是虚拟语气的功能,四个词中只有essential“必不可少的”有此用法。
11.【解析】选A。
doubt用作名词时,在肯定句中,其后从句常用whether引导;在否定句中和疑问句中使用that引导从句。
此处that无意义,也不作成分,是同位语从句的引导词。
12.【解析】选C。
考查强调句型。
句意:
正是在人民大会堂,即中国共产党第十八次全国代表大会召开的地方,新当选的党的领导人接见了中外记者。
第一个空的词引导定语从句,where在定语从句中作地点状语;第二个空为强调句型,应该用that,故选C。
13.【解析】选A。
句意:
她完成这周的工作了吗?
如果完成了,我想邀请她今晚去看电影。
ifso相当于ifshehasfinishedherweek’swork;ifnot相当于ifshehasn’t...;