广东第二师范附属中学1819学度高一上年中测试英语.docx
《广东第二师范附属中学1819学度高一上年中测试英语.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东第二师范附属中学1819学度高一上年中测试英语.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
广东第二师范附属中学1819学度高一上年中测试英语
广东第二师范附属中学18-19学度高一上年中测试-英语
学校班级姓名学号
高一英语
说明：
满分150分考试用时120分钟
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔将自己的姓名和学号、班级、考号填写在答题卷密封线内，并将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将考生号、试室号填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡和答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡和答题卷的整洁。
考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ语言知识及应用
第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。
TherearetwobasicstagestolearnEnglish.Thefirststageoflearningthislanguagewouldbevery___1___（interest）.Onceyouhaveagoodcommandofthealphabets（字母）,___2___（gradual）youcanlearnmanywords.Itwouldalwaysbebettertofollowthemethodofreadingfirst,thenwriting.Whenyoufeel___3___youhaveunderstoodthewords,youcanmakesentences.Thisisthemostamusingstagetolearn.Youjustthinkofasentenceinyourmotherlanguage,andtrytoset___4___thesamesentenceinEnglish.Therecouldbesomemistakes,___5___youshouldnotworryaboutit.You’dbetterwritethesamesentenceby___6___（make）useofmanydifferentwordstillyouaresatisfied___7___yoursentence.Ifyoufollowthisway,verysoonyoucancreatesentencesofyourown.
___8___secondstepislearningthegrammar.Comparedwith___9___languages,Englishisquitesimpleandverysystematic（系统化的）.Therearecertainrulesandregulationsforeachandeverytopicingrammarofthislanguage.Aslongasyoufollowtherulesandregulations,___10___wouldbeadifficulttasktomakemistakes.
第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thegirlwouldturnhercellphoneoffeverynightbeforegoingtobed.This11hasbeenwithhereversincesheboughtthephone.
Thegirlhadaverycloseboyfriend.Whentheycouldn’t12,theywouldeithercallorsendmessagestoeachother.Onenight,theboyreally13thegirl.Whenhecalledher,however,thegirl’scellphonewasoff.Thenextday,theboyaskedthegirlto14hercellphoneonatnightbecausewhenheneededtofindherandcouldnot,hewouldbe15.Fromthatdayon,thegirlbegananewhabit.Hercellphonenevershutdownatnight.Shetriedtostayveryopen-eyed.Asdayspassed,shebecamethinnerandthinner.16,theyweren’tpleasedwitheachother.
Thegirlwantedtorevive（恢复）theirlove,Onenight,shecalledtheboy.However,whatshegotwasa17femalevoice,“Sorry,thesubscriber（用户）youdialedis18off.”Thegirlknewthatherlovehasjustbeen19.Afteralongtime,thegirlhasanew20.Nomatterhowwelltheygotalong,thegirl,however,21togetmarried.Inthegirl’sheart,shealwaysrememberedthatboy’swordsandthe22whenthatphonewaspoweroff.
Onenight,thegirlcaughtill.Inahurry,she23thenewboyfriend’scellphone.Theboywasalreadyasleepbuthiscellphonewasstillon.
Later,thegirlaskedthe24,“Whydon’tyouturnyourcellphoneoffatnight?
”Theboyanswered,“I’mafraidthatifyouneedsomethingatnightandaren’tableto25me,you’llworry.”Thegirlfinallymarriedtheboy..
11.A.habitB.practiceC.customD.action
12.A.seeB.lookC.watchD.meet
13.A.satisfiedB.movedC.phonedD.missed
14.A.leaveB.walkC.acceptD.advise
15.A.interruptedB.worriedC.arguedD.compared
16.A.SlowlyB.FormallyC.NormallyD.Generally
17.A.strongB.coldC.sweetD.weak
18.A.cutB.speechC.electricityD.power
19.A.turnedonB.turnedoffC.turnedupD.turnedout
20.A.phoneB.boyfriendC.lifeD.dream
21.A.agreedB.promisedC.refusedD.preferred
22.A.timeB.momentC.dayD.night
23.A.dialedB.forgotC.brokeD.lost
24.A.manB.womanC.boyD.girl
25.A.getB.lookC.findD.help
Ⅱ阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Friendshipisalwaysthecenterinourlife.Friendsoftenaffect（影响）ourhealthandenergy.Moreandmorepeopleareturningtowardstheirfriendsforsupport（支持）andsharing.Wemayhaveaveryunclearunderstandingofwhatmakesafriendbutweallwanttohavemanygoodfriendsaroundus.Therearecertainstepsthatcanwinyoufriendsoratleasthelpyougetclosetothosewhomyouwanttomakefriendswith.
Thefirststeptomakefriendswithsomeoneistomakehimlikeyou.Iftheydon’tlikeyouinthebeginning,itisimpossibleforthemtobecomeyourfriends.Toletsomeoneknowthatyou’reinterestedinhim,alittlesmileandcallinghimbyhisnamecanhelp.Tomaketheotherpersonfeelimportant,youneedtobeagoodlistenerandencourage（鼓励）theotherpersontotalk.Giveyourhonestandrealopinionsbutdonotmakefunofhimorher.
Thesecondstepistofullyunderstandeachother.Youneedtosharehisorheropinions.So,itisnecessaryforyoutodevelopahabitofseeingthingsfromtheotherperson’spointofview（观点）.
Thethirdandfinalstepistoshowyoursupportandencouragementtowardsyourfriend.
26.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Friendshipislessimportantinourlife.B.Howtomakefriends.
C.Friendsdoharmtoourhealthandenergy.D.Relatives（亲戚）can’tbecomefriends.
27.Whichistherightorderofmakingfriendsaccordingtothewriter?
（1）Toshowyoursupportandencouragementtowardsyourfriend.
（2）Tofullyunderstandeachother.
（3）Yousmiletohimtomakehimknowthatyoulikehim.
A.
（2）
（1）（3）B.
（1）
（2）（3）C.（3）
（1）
（2）D.（3）
（2）
（1）
28.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstsuggestedstepthat______isNOTlikelytowinyoufriends.
A.makingotherstalk
B.beingverytalkative
C.tellingpeopleyoulikethem
D.showingothersyou’reinterestedinthem
29.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A.friendsshouldshareideasandopinions
B.friendsshouldunderstandeachother
C.friendsneedsupportandencouragementeachother
D.Alloftheabove
30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthewriterinwritingthepassage?
A.Totellustheimportanceofmakingfriends.
B.Totalkaboutadvantagesanddisadvantages（利弊）ofmakingfriends.
C.Togiveusadviceonhowtomakefriends.
D.Toshowusfriendsarehardtomake.
.
B
AstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders（想知道）:
CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?
Cantheyunderstandme?
LearnersofEnglishoftenask:
WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?
Howimportantarethesedifferences?
Certainly!
therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.‘Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?
”Americanssay“inthehospital!
”and“Doyouhaveapen?
”.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color”andhonor”areAmerican.
Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.
31.Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat_______.
A.Britishpeoplecannotunderstandhim
B.Americanpeoplecannotunderstandhim
C.thegrammaristoohardforhim
D.thespellingistoohardforhim
32.AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin________.
A.spellingB.pronunciationC.grammarD.alloftheabove
33.Whatisnotmentioned（提及）inthepassage?
A.WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.
B.WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo.
C.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout.
D.Howimportantthedifferencesare.
34.Most________say“Doyouhaveawatch?
”
A.BritishpeopleB.AmericansC.childrenD.teachers
35.Accordingtothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshave_________difficultyinunderstandingeachother.
A.littleB.muchC.someD.great
C
ItwasMother'sDay.Johnwassobusywithhisworkthathecouldn'tgobackhome.Whenhepassedbyaflowershopintheevening,anideacametohismind,“I'llsendMumsomeroses（玫瑰）.”WhileJohnwaspickinghisflowers,ayoungmanwentinside.“HowmanyrosescanIgetforonlyfivedollars,madam?
”heasked.Theassistant（店员）wastryingtotellhimroseswereasexpensiveasfortydollarsadozen（一打）.Maybehewouldbehappywithcarnations（康乃馨）.
“No,Ihavetohaveredroses,”hesaid.“MymumwasbadlyilllastyearandIdidn'tgettospendmuchtimewithher.NowIwanttogetsomethingspecial,ithastoberosesasroseisherfavourite.”
Afterhearingit,Johnsaidhewouldpaytherestofthemoneyfortheyoungman.Movedbybothofthem,theassistantsaid,“Well,lovelyyoungmen,thirtydollarsadozen,onlyforyou.”Takingtheroses,theyoungmanalmostjumpedintotheairandranoutoftheshop.Itwaswellworthtwenty－fivedollarsthatJohnpaidtoseetheexcitingmoment.ThenJohnpaidforhisdozenofrosesandtoldtheassistanttosendthemtohismother.
Ashewalkedout,hefeltnice.Suddenlyhesawtheyoungmancrossingthestreetandgoingintoapark.ButsoonJohnrealizeditwasnotaparkbutacemetery（墓地）.Crying,theyoungmancarefullyputdowntheroses,“Mum,oh,Mum,whydidn'tItellyouhowmuchIlovedyou?
God,pleasehelpmefindmymumandtellherIloveher.”
Seeingthis,Johnturnedandquicklywalkedtotheshop.Hewouldtaketheflowershomehimself.
36.Theassistanttriedtoasktheyoungmantobuycarnationsinstead
升级会员 