河北省石家庄市藁城区中考一模英语试题.docx
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河北省石家庄市藁城区中考一模英语试题
2021年河北省石家庄市藁城区中考一模英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.(2014荆州)—Excuseme,butisthatmypassport?
—Oh,sorry.Itook________bymistake.
A.yoursB.mineC.hersD.his
2.Thegovernmentprovideshomelesspeople____nicehouses.
A.withB.forC.toD.of
3.________they'resisters,theydon'tlookthesame.
A.IfB.WhenC.butD.Though
4.Thisisthemostbeautifulparkshehas_____visited.
A.everB.yetC.neverD.been
5.Whatcanwedo_____theenvironment?
A.protectingB.protectedC.toprotectD.protects
6.—Paulhasfinishedhishomework,hasn'the?
—Yes.He____ittwohoursago.
A.finishedB.finishesC.hasfinishesD.willfinish
7.InIndia,about______ofpeople_______incitiesnow.
A.threefifths;livesB.thirdfifths;lives
C.thirdfifths;liveD.threefifths;live
8.—Maria,IlookedforyoueverywhereattheKevin'sbirthdaypartyyesterday.
—Oh,Ididn'tgo,becauseI____________.
A.hasn'tinvitedB.wasn'tinvitedC.isn'tinvitedD.didn'tinvite
9.Couldyoutellmehowlong________thetennisclub?
A.youhavejoinedB.haveyoujoined
C.youhavebeeninD.haveyoubeenin
10.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________aboutthebooksIwanttoborrowinthislibrary?
—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.
A.howcanIgettheinformation
B.whatinformationdidIget
C.whereIcangettheinformation
D.thatIgottheinformation
二、完型填空
Johngraduatedfromakeyuniversityandhewasverygoodathismajor(专业).Hewishedtofindagoodjob.Oneday,hewenttoacompanytoapply(申请)forajob.Hegotthenewsinanewspaper.Hedidsomeresearchonthiscompany.Whenhewas11,everythingwentwell.Themanageraskedhimsomequestionsandheansweredthemfluently(流利地).Johnwasverysatisfiedwithhisperformancesandwasvery12thathecouldgetthejob.
Butatthatmoment,themanager’sphone13.Hepickedupthephone,listenedandnodded.AndthenheturnedaroundandsaidtoJohn,“Sorry,Iwanttogetsomeimportantinformationnow.Pleasegivemethebookwiththered14onthatdesk.”Johnlookedaroundandfoundthreebooksonthedesk,15Johnwenttothedesk,tookonebookandhandedittohimpolitely.Holdingthebook,themanager16thephoneandsaid,“Sorry,wecannotgivethejobtoyou.”Johnwas17andwonderedwhy.Themanagersaid,“Therearethree18.First,whenyoucameintotheofficeroom,Ifoundthatthethirdbutton(纽扣)onyourshirthadbeenmissing.Second,therearethreebookswithredcoversonthatdesk,butyoudidn'taskmewhichoneIneededandyoutookonerandomly(随意地).Third,Iwasansweringthecall.Youshouldruntothedesktosavetime.Thesedetails(细节)showedyouarenotacarefulperson.”Therefore,Johndidn'tgetthejob.
Wecanlearna(n)19fromJohn'sexperience.Somepeopledon't20thedetailsinourlife.Butitisthedetailsthatcount.
11.A.toldB.interviewedC.checkedD.questioned
12.A.thankfulB.excitedC.confidentD.lucky
13.A.lostB.answeredC.rangD.called
14.A.coverB.pictureC.nameD.mark
15.A.soB.orC.alsoD.but
16.A.searchedforB.pickedupC.heldonD.hungup
17.A.surprisedB.helplessC.disappointedD.worried
18.A.methodsB.resultsC.collectionsD.reasons
19.A.subjectB.ideaC.skillD.lesson
20.A.mindB.mentionC.findD.provide
三、阅读单选
BigBubbles(气泡)
Wealllovebubbles.Theyfloat(飘动)throughtheairlikelittleglassballs,shiningwithcolorsandlight.
Youcanmakebubbleswithdishwashingsoap(肥皂)andapapercup.
Soapmakesthewatersticktogetherinaroundshape.Thebubblesyoublowwillbereallybig!
Here'swhatyouwillneed:
●largebowl
●spoon
●4cupsofwater
●5tablespoonsofdishwashingsoap
●pairofscissors
●papercup
Followthesesteps(步骤)tomakebubbles:
1.Fillthebowlwiththewater.
2.Addthedishwashingsoapintothewaterandmixthemtogether.
3.Cutasmallholeinthebottomofthepapercup.Thisistheholethatyouwillblowthrough.
4.Dip(浸泡)thetoprim(边)ofthecupintothesoapywaterslowlyinthecupoutofthebowl.Thereshouldbeathin“window”ofsoapywaterfillingtheopenspaceofthecup.
5.Slowlyputyourmouthuptotheholeinthebottomofthecup.Gentlyblowairthroughthehole.Abigbubblewillriseintotheair!
Foraparty,youcanmakeabowlofsoapywaterandapapercupbubbleblowerforeachfriend.Ifyourfriendsdostep4and5againandagain,justthinkofhowmanybubblesyoucanmaketogether!
21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Peoplecanmakebubbleblowers.
B.Bubblesareshiningwithcolors.
C.Itiseasytomakebigbubbles.
D.Everyonelovesbigbubbles.
22.Whichsteptellsyoutoadddishwashingsoapintothewater?
A.Step1.B.Step2.C.Step3.D.Step4.
23.WhichisNOTusedtomakebubbles?
A.Apapercup.B.Alittleglassball.C.Alargebowl.D.Apairofscissors.
24.Toblowmorebubbles,whichtwostepsshouldyoudoagain?
A.1and2.B.2and3.C.3and4.D.4and5.
SomeEnglishwordshavemorethanonemeaning.Thesearecalledmulti-meaningwords.
Multi-meaningwordshavethesamepronunciationwithdifferentmeanings.Forexample,let'slookattheword“ball”Youcouldhavea“ball”whichmeansyouwouldhaveagoodtime.Youcouldtossa“ball”whichmeansyouthrowanobject.Youcouldbeonthe“ball”whichmeansyouknowwhatishappening.Youcouldgotoa“ball”whichmeansadance.
_______Taketheword“can”.You“can”rideabikewhichmeansyouareabletorideabike.Youhavea“can”ofsoupwhichmeansthesoupisinaround-shapedholder.Youcandothe“can-can”whichisadancefromthe1920s.Andyoumightget“canned”ifyoudoapoorjobatwork,whichmeansyoumightloseyourjob.
Howabout“fly”?
Youcan“fly”thatisonyourfoodinyourhouse.Or,youcan“flybytheseatofyourpants”whichmeansyoudon'tmakeaplanbeforetakinganaction.And,youknowthatthe“fly”ofthezipper.
Therearehundredsofwordsthataremulti-meaningwords.Theword“set”hasmoremeaningsthananyotherwordintheEnglishlanguage.Whenyouhavetime,whydon'tyoutrytothinkofallthewaystheword“set”isused?
IfyoulookatthetitleofthisbookCanaFly,Fly?
…youknowthattheansweris“Yes”becauseyouhaveseenaninsectnameda“fly”goupintheairandmovearoundthroughtheair…whichiswhat“fly”means.CanaFly,Fly?
Ofcourse,itcan!
25.IfTomisoftenlateforworkandfailstofinishhistasks,hewill___________.
A.dothecan-canB.getcannedC.beontheballD.gotoaball
26.Fromthepassage,weknow“__________”hasthemostmeaningsintheEnglishlanguage.
A.ballB.canC.setD.fly
27.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinparagraph3?
A.Let'stryanotherword.B.Let'smakeawordlist.
C.Here'sasurveyreport.D.Here'stheguessinggame.
Peopletravelforalotofreasons.Sometouristsgotoseebattlefields(战场)orotherHistoricremains(历史遗址).Othersarelookingforculture,orsimplywanttohavetheirpicturestakeninfrontoffamousplaces.MostEuropeantouristsarelookingforasunnybeachtolieon.
NorthernEuropeansarewillingtopayalotofmoneyforthesunbecausetheyhavesolittleofit.PeopleofcitieslikeLondon,Copenhagen(哥本哈根)andAmsterdam(阿姆斯特丹)spendmuchoftheirwinterinthedarkbecausethedaysaresoshort,andmuchoftherestoftheyearintherain.ThisisthereasonwhytheMediterranean(地中海)hasalwaysattracted(吸引)them.EverysummermanypeopletraveltoMediterraneanresorts(度假胜地)andbeachesfortheirvacations.Theyallcomeforthesamereason:
sun!
Thehugecrowdsmeanlotsofmoneyfortheeconomics(经济)ofMediterraneancountries.Italy's30,000hotelsarebookedwithoutabreakeverysummer.And13millionpeoplecampoutonFrenchbeaches,parks,androadsides.Spain'slongsandycoastlineattractsmorepeoplethananywhereelse,37milliontouriststhereyearly,oronetouristforeachpersonlivinginSpain.
Buttherearesignsthattheareaisgettingmoretouriststhanitcandealwith.TheMediterraneanisalreadyoneofthemostpollutedseasonearth.Noneofthese,however,isruining(毁灭)anyone'sfun.Obviously(显然地),theydon'gothereforcleanwater.Theyallowtrafficjamsandseemtolikecrowdedbeaches.Theydon'tevenmindthepollutionNomatterhowdirtythewateris,thecoastlinesilllessbeautiful.Andaslongasthesunshines,it'sstillbetterthansittinginthecoldraininBerlin,London,orOslo(奥斯陆).
28.Thewriterseemstoimply(暗示)thatEuropeanstravelmostlyforthereasonthat_______.
A.theywanttoseehistoricremains
B.theywishtoescapefromcold,darkandrainydays
C.theywouldliketotakepicturesinfrontoffamousplaces
D.theyareinterestedindifferentculturalandsocialcustoms
29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcountriesattractsmoretouriststhantheothers?
A.Italy.B.Greece.C.France.D.Spain.
30.TheunderlinedpartinthelastsentenceinParagraph3“onetouristforeachpersonlivinginSpain”means____________.
A.allthe37millionpeoplelivinginSpainaretourists
B.everypersonlivinginSpainhastotakecareofatourist
C.everyyearalmostasmanytouristsvisitSpainastherearepeoplelivinginthatcountry
D.everyfamilyinSpainisvisitedbyatouristeveryyear
31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmightruin(毁坏)thetourists’funatMediterraneanresortsandbeaches?
A.Pollutedwater.B.Crowdedbuses.C.Rainyweather.D.Trafficjams.
Theaverage(平均的)AmericanchildspendsthreetofivehoursadaywatchingTV.In1961,theaveragechildbegantowatchtelevisionatagethree;however,todayitisninemonths.Yet,mostparentsthinkthattelevisionhasbadinfluenceontheirchildren.Forexample,intheearly1970s,myparents