高三第三次模拟考试英语试题.docx
《高三第三次模拟考试英语试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高三第三次模拟考试英语试题.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高三第三次模拟考试英语试题
高三第三次模拟试题(英语)
本试卷共三部分,共10页。
满分135分,考试用时120分钟。
I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
Weconvinceourselvesthatlifewillbebetterafterwegetmarried,haveababy,thenanother.Thenwe’redissatisfiedthatthekidsaren’toldenoughandwe’llbemore1whentheyare.Afterthat,we’refrustratedthatwehave2teenagerstodealwith.We’llcertainlybehappywhenweareoutofthat3.
Wetellourselvesthatourlifewillbe4whenwegetanicecar,areabletogoonanicevacationandwhenweretire.
Butthe5is:
thereisnobettertimetobehappythanrightnow.Yourlifewillalwaysbefilledwithchallenges.It’sbestto6thisanddecidetobehappyanyway.
Onemy7quotes(语录)comesfromAlfredD.Souza,whosaid,“Foralongtimeithadseemedtomelifewasabouttobegin---reallife.Buttherewasalwayssome8intheway.”Thisviewpointhashelpedmetoseethatthereisno9tohappiness.Happinessisthewayitself.So,10everymomentthatyouhavenowandshareitwithyourlovedones…and11thattimewaitsfornoone.
So,12waitinguntilyoufinishschool,untilyougotouniversity,untilyoustartwork,untilyoufindaboyorgirlfriend,untilyougetmarried,untilyougetanewcarorhome,untilyouhavekids,untilyourkidsleavethehouse,untilyouget13,untilyougetremarried,untilyouretire,untilspring,untilsummer,…untilyoudie,untilyouarebornagaintodecidethattobehappyyouhaveno14timethanrightnow.
Happinessisajourney,nota(n)15.(292)
1.A.availableB.contentC.confidentD.generous
2.A.troublesomeB.foolishC.naiveD.ridiculous
3.A.problemB.routineC.stageD.area
4.A.normalB.casualC.simpleD.perfect
5.A.truthB.problemC.doubtD.answer
6.A.recallB.confirmC.admitD.trust
7.A.famousB.directC.valuableD.favorite
8.A.barrierB.attractionC.surpriseD.harm
9.A.timeB.wayC.limitD.right
10.A.treasureB.spendC.celebrateD.develop
11.A.thinkB.forgetC.rememberD.confirm
12.A.keepB.stopC.practiseD.tolerate
13.A.satisfiedB.stressedC.divorcedD.deserted
14.A.moreB.longerC.worseD.better
15.A.vacationB.destinationC.achievementD.settlement
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。
Expertssaythereareseveralwaystodealwithstress.Theyincludedeepbreathingandamethodofguidedthoughtcalledmeditation.Theyalsoincludeexercise,eatinghealthyfoods,gettingenoughrestandbalancingthetime16(spend)workingandplaying.
Exerciseisoneof___17___mosteffectivestress-reductionmeasures.Running,walkingorplayingsportscausesphysicalchanges18makeyoufeelbetter.Exercisealsoimprovesthebody'sdefensesystem19disease.Andstudieshavefoundthat20helpsprotectagainstadecreaseinmentalability.
Doctorssaydeep,slowbreathingisalsohelpful.Many___21__(medicine)studieshaveshownthatclearingthemindthroughquietmeditation____22_____(help)youbecomecalm.Thiscauseslowerbloodpressure,reducesmuscletension23decreasesheartrate.
Expertsalsosaykeepingstresstoyourselfcanmakeproblems24(bad).Researchershavelinkedthefailure25identifyandexpressemotionstomanyhealthconditions.Theseincludeeatingdisorders,feardisordersandhighbloodpressure.(160)
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ihadthemeanestmotherintheworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohavecereal,eggsandtoast.Othershadcokesandcandyforlunch,whilewehadtoeatasandwich.Asyoucanguess,mysupperwasdifferentthantheotherkids’.ButatleastIwasnotaloneinmysuffering.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.
Mymotherinsistedonknowingwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhatweweredoing.Wehadtowearcleanclotheseveryday.Otherkidsalwaysworetheirclothesfordays.Wereachedtheheightofdisgracebecauseshemadeourclothesherself,justtosavemoney.
Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedby9:
00eachnightandupat7:
45thenextmorning.Sowhilemyfriendsslept,mymotheractuallyhadthecouragetobreakChildLaborLaw.Shemadeuswork.Ibelievedshelayawakeallnightthinkingupmeanthingstodotous.Throughtheyears,ourfriends’reportcardshadbeautifulcolorsonthem,blackforpassing,redforfailing.Mymother,however,wouldmerelybecontentwithblackmarks.Noneofuswasallowedthepleasureofbeingadropout.
Sheforcedustogrowupintoeducatedandhonestadults.Usingthisasabackground,I’mnowtryingtobringupmythreechildren.I’mfilledwithpridewhenmychildrenthinkIammeanbecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherintheworld.
26.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter’smotherwas__________.
A.notgenerousatall
B.verystrictwithherchildren
C.verymeanwithmoneymatters
D.verycrueltoherchildren
27.Whichofthefollowingthingsdidthewriterhatetodomost?
w
A.Eatingdifferentlyfromotherkids.
B.Wearingcleanclothesmadebymother
C.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearly
D.Lettingmotherknowwheretheywere
28.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____________.
A.thewriterworkedhardandusuallygotgoodgradesinstudies
B.motherwaspunishedforbreakingtheLaborLaw
C.alltheotherkidsstudiedbetterthanthewriter
D.thewriter’sfamilylivedamiserablelife
29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Motherpractisedeconomyinrunningherhome
B.Thewriterisverythankfulforhermother
C.Thewriterisseverewithherchildrenwhenbringingthemup
D.Thewrierhasadeephatredforhermother
30.Thepassagewaswritteninawayof_________tone.
A.humorousB.hatefulC.ridiculousD.critical
B
Sydney—Asharksavagedaschoolboy'slegwhilehewassurfingwithhisfatheratabeachinSydneyon
February23.ItwasthethirdsharkattackalongthecoastofAustralia'slargestcityinamonth.
The15-year-oldboyandhisfatherwereinthewateroffAvalon,onSydney'snorthernbeaches,arounddawnwhenhewasattacked.Thecity'sbeachesarepackedwithlocalsandtouristsduringthesummermonths.
“Thefatherheardascreamandturnedtoseehissonthrashing(激烈扭动)aboutinthewater,”policesaid.“Fortunately,thesharkswamawayandtheboywashelpedtotheshorebyhisfather.”
LifesavingClubspokesmanNickMillersaid,“Itgothimaroundthetopofhisleftlegandthefathercameanddraggedhimoutofwater.”Hesaidtheboywasbleedingheavilywhenhewasbroughttotheshore.“Therewasalotofpain,asyoucanimagine.”Theteenagerwasairliftedtohospitalfortreatmentforleginjuries.
Policesaidthebites“cutthroughtothebone”,buttheboydidnotappeartohavesustainedanyfractures(骨折).Hewasinastableconditionnow.
Severalbeacheswereclosedaftertheattack.Waterpoliceandlifeguardsweresearchingfortheshark,whilepolicehopedtoidentifyitsspeciesbytheshapeofthebitemarks.Buttheysaiditwastooearlytosaywhattypeofsharkattackedtheboy.“Idon'tevenknowifhesawit,”Millersaid.
ManysharkspeciesliveinthewatersoffSydney'sbeaches,butattacksonhumansarestillrelativelyrare.However,thereweretwoattacksonsuccessivedaysearlierthismonth,oneonanavydiverinSydneyharbor,notfarfromthefamousOperaHouse,and theotheronasurferatthecity'sworld-famousBondibeach.
Fishermensaysharknumbersareontherise.Thereisabanoncommercialfishingintheharbor,whichhasincreasedfishstocks.Marineexpertsalsoclaimenvironmentalprotectionhascreatedacleanerenvironment,attractingsharksclosertotheshoreastheychasefish.Manysharkspecies,includingtheGreatWhite—themaneatersmadefamousinStevenSpielberg'sJaws—areprotectedinAustralianwaters.
31.Thereportmainlytellsus________.
A.sharkattacksonhumansareontherise
B.sharksattackedhumansthreetimesinonemonth
C.aboywasattackedbyasharkataSydneybeach
D.sharknumbersareincreasinginthewatersoffSydney'sbeaches
32.Theunderlinedword“savaged”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“________”.
A.attracted B.draggedC.bit D.packed
33.WhatdoweknowaboutthecityofSydneyfromthepassage?
A.ItisoneofthelargestcitiesinAustralia.
B.SydneyharborisnotfarfromthefamousOperaHouse.
C.Therearemanylocalsandtouristsonitscoastalltheyearround.
D.TherearefewsharkspeciesinthewatersoffSydney'sbeaches.
34.Abouttheinjuryoftheboyweknowthat________.
A.hewaslosingmuchbloodwhenhewasdraggedout
B.hewasverynervouswhenhewassenttohospital
C.hemaybeindangeroflosinghisleg
D.hewasinjuredintherightleg
35.Allthefollowing arethecausesofAustralia'ssharks'increasingEXCEPTthat________.
A.environmentalprotectionhascreatedacleanerenvironment
B.abanoncommercialfishinghasincreasedfishnumbers
C.manysharkspeciesareprotectedinAustralianwaters
D.thefilmJawshasmadetheGreatWhitefamous
C
Sheisquiet,soft-spokenandhasakindfaceandastrongheart.Sheismymom,Lili.
WhenIwasnine,Liliquittedherjobandstartedherownbusiness.Shesaidshedidn’twanttostayathomeandworkasahousewife:
“It’sawasteoflife.”Lilibecamesobusythatshespentlessandlesstimewithme.She
didn’thelpmewithmyschoolwork.Itwas,inherwords,“sothatyoucandevelop