八年级下册英语U10习题.docx

八年级下册英语U10习题.docx

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八年级下册英语U10习题

新目标英语八年级（下）各单元课前预习提要-10

Unit10It’saniceday,isn’tit?

知识要点及目标语言

1、学习掌握反意疑问句的用法；

2、学习运用反意疑问句来makeasmalltalk（闲聊）；

3、学会写Thank-younote；

4、增强对英语语言国家文化知识的了解。

预习指导

反意疑问句由陈述句加简短的附加问句构成，用以要求对方证实所述之事。

使用时应注意以下几点：

1、附加问句的构成：

由“特殊动词+主语”构成；特殊动词应同其前的陈述句保持一致，其肯定和否定形式同其前陈述句相反（其前陈述句无特殊动词时，用do的适当形式）；主语必须使用同其前陈述句主语人称一致的人称代词（therebe句式例外）。

2、其前陈述句是否为否定句的判定方式：

当其前陈述句含下列词语时，句子为否定（附加问句的特殊动词用肯定式）：

★句中含同特殊动词连用的否定词not（not不同特殊动词连用时，句子不是否定）。

★句中含否定的限定词no、few、little、neither等。

★句中含否定的不定代词nobody、nothing、none、neither等。

★句中含否定的副词hardly、never、seldom等。

3、反意疑问句的回答方式：

反意疑问句的答语，若要表示所提事实是肯定的，用“Yes+肯定结构”回答，反之用“No+否定结构”回答；注意：

其前陈述句为否定时，其答语的Yes译作“不”，No译作“是”。

短语词组及重要句型

atnoon在中午bynoon到中午为止

lookthrough浏览comealong（意外）出现；发生

getalong相处atleast至少

makeasmalltalk闲聊familydinner家宴

helpwith在某方面帮助haveagoodday祝今日愉快

thank-younote感谢信abusystreet交通繁忙的街道

It’salovelyday,isn’tit?

Itsureis.

Let’sgoshoppingthisafternoon,shallwe?

Pleasedon’tsmokeinthetrain,willyou?

Thereislittlemilkintheglass,isthere?

Ifeellikepartofthegroupnow.

Friendslikeyoumakeitaloteasiertogetalonginanewplace.

Iwashavingahardtimefindingituntilyoucamealong.

I’llthinkofyouaswewatchtheBlackSockswinthegame

新目标英语八年级（下）单元练习题10-1

Unit10It’saniceday,isn’tit?

一、单项选择

（）1.Shecanhardlyworkoutthemathproblemalone,_____?

A.doessheB.cansheC.doesn’tsheD.can’tshe?

（）2.He’sfinishedhishomework,_____?

A.isn’theB.hasn’theC.isheD.hashe

（）3.Thereislittlemilkinthehome,_____?

A.isthereB.isitC.isn’tthereD.isn’tit

（）4.She’sallowednottoweartheschooluniformtoday,_____?

A.isn’tsheB.hasn’tsheC.issheD.hasshe

（）5.Let’sgoshoppingthisafternoon,_____?

A.willyouB.shallweC.won’tyouD.shan’twe

（）6.Pleasedon’tspeaktomelikethat,_____?

A.doyouB.don’tyouC.shallweD.willyou

（）7.Nobodyisintheclassroomrightnow,_____?

A.isitB.aretheyC.isn’titD.aren’tthey

（）8.Somethingiswrongwithyourcar,_____?

A.isitB.aretheyC.isn’titD.aren’tthey

（）9.Idon’tthinkshecananswerthequestion,_____?

A.don’tIB.doIC.can’tsheD.canshe

（）10,ThemanwhoistalkingwithMr.Whitemustbeournewteacher,_____?

A.mustn’theB.mustheC.isn’theD.ishe

（）11.ThetriptoHongKongwillcostyou_____threethousanddollars.

A.atfirstB.atlastC.atleastD.atonce

（）12.There_____trafficinthestreet.Youshouldrideyourbikecarefully.

A.hastoomuchB.havetoomanyC.istoomuchD.aretoomany

（）13.Youaresupposedto_____wellwithyourclassmates.

A.getalongB.getaloneC.goalongD.goalone

（）14.Helearned_____FrenchwhenhewasinFrancelastyear.

A.abitB.alittlebitC.alittleofD.abitof

（）15._____abadweatheritwasyesterday!

Itrainedallday.

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

（）16.Wait_____thebusstation.Iwillgoto_____.

A.for;pickupyouB.for;pickyouup

C.at;pickupyouD.at;pickyouup

（）17.Thepriceofthiscameraistoo_____.Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.

A.expensiveB.cheepC.highD.low

（）18.Beforeyouanswerthesequestions,youshould_____themfirst.

A.thinkoverB.lookoverC.lookthroughD.lookup

（）19._____thebridgeandyou’llfindthepostoffice.

A.ThroughB.OverC.AcrossD.Cross

（）20.“Lucydoesn’tgetupearly,doesshe?

”“_____.Butshegotuplatethismorning.”

A.Yes,shedoesB.No,shedoesn’tC.No,shedoesD.Yes,shedoesn’t

（）21.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwe_____thestreet.

A.gothroughB.gooverC.goacrossD.goon

（）22.“Itissunnytoday,isn’tit?

”“_____.”

A.ItsureisB.ItissureC.No,IthinksoD.Yes,I’mnotsure

（）23.TheexpertsthinkthatIndia’spopulationmaybe_____thanChina’s_____2020.

A.more;byB.more;inC.larger;byD.larger;in

（）24.Mr.Lonelylives_____.Hehasnochildrenorfriends.Sohefeelsvery_____.

A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone

（）25.TheInternet_____iteasytogetmuchnewinformationinashorttime.

A.findsB.makesC.feelsD.takes

（）26.Mybikedoesn’twork.Itneeds_____.

A.repairB.repairedC.repairingD.torepair

（）27.OurEnglishteacheroftentellsusto_____inEnglishasmuchaspossibleinclass.

A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk

（）28.IboughtaniceMP3player.I_____$150onit.

A.usedB.paidC.spentD.cost

（）29.Mr.SmithwillcomebackfromAustralia_____nextweek.

A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes

（）30.Howmuchdidit_____youtobuythecomputer?

A.spendB.payC.costD.take

（）31.“WhereisMr.Green,doyouknow?

”“_____.”

A.HehasbeentoAustraliaB.HehasgonetoAustralia

C.HewenttoAustraliayesterdayD.HewillgotoAustralianextweek

（）32.“_____doyouthinkofthenewfilm?

”“It’sreallyinteresting.”

A.HowB.WhatC.HowmuchD.Howinteresting

（）33.I’mtired,Idon’tfeellike_____shoppingwithyou.

A.goB.willgoC.goingD.togo

（）34.Lookattheclouds.Itlookslike_____,doesn’tit?

A.rainB.rainsC.rainyD.torain

（）35.Thereisnotime_____.Let’shurryup.

A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.toleaving

（）36.Iwillgotomyhometown_____Iwasbornin.

A.whatB.whoC.whichD.where

（）37.Thehadagreatparty_____thenightofDecember24thlastyear.

A.inB.onC.atD.by

（）38.---doyouthinktherainwillstoptomorrow?

---_____.Ithasrainedforhalfamonth.It’stoowet.

A.IhopesoB.I‘msureitwillC.IlikeitD.I’mafraiditwill

（）39.Hewondered_____.

A.whatwouldhisparentsbuyhimforhisbirthday

B.howwouldhisparentsbuyhimforhisbirthday

C.whathisparentswouldbuyhimforhisbirthday

D.howhisparentswouldbuyhimforhisbirthday

（）40.“I’mgoingtoHongKongforaholidaytomorrow.”“_____.”

A.HaveagoodtripB.It’smypleasure

C.Itdoesn’tmatterD.It’sverykindofyou

1—5BBAAB6-10DBCDC11-15CCADB16-20DCCDA

21-25CACCB26-30CDCAC31-35BBCAB36-40CBACA

 新目标英语八年级（下）单元练习题10-2

Unit10It’saniceday,isn’tit?

二、完形填空

A

LastyearTomleftschool.Hecametoabigcitytolookfor__1__.Hewentfromonecompanyto__2__butnoonewantedhim.Nowhehad__3__money.He__4__gobacktohissmalltown.Sohecametothestation.Hefelt__5__andtired.Itwasverylateatnightandthestationwasfull__6__people.Theywerewaiting__7__ticketstothelasttrain.Heboughtthelastticket,andhewasveryhappy.

Atthattime,awoman__8__babywalkedtohim.Sheaskedhim__9__hertheticket.Hegavehertheticket.Hethoughttheyneededit__10__hedid.After__11__left,hesatonthebenchanddidn’tknow__12__togo.Justthen,anoldmancameandsaid,“Youngman,Isaw__13__youdidtothewoman.Ihaveabigcompany.Ineedagoodyoungman__14__you.Wouldyouliketowork__15__me?

”

（）1.A.aworkB.ajobC.acompanyD.afactory

（）2.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers

（）3.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few

（）4.A.shouldB.couldC.wasabletoD.hadto

（）5.A.sadB.happyC.surprisedD.boring

（）6.A.withB.ofC.overD.for

（）7.A.boughtB.forbuyingC.tobuyD.ofbuying

（）8.A.andB.togetherC.ofD.with

（）9.A.tosellB.tobuyC.sellingD.buying

（）10.A.lessthanB.morethanC.lessD.more

（）11.A.TomB.theoldmanC.thewomanD.thebus

（）12.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where

（）13.A.whatB.howC.whenD.where

（）14.A.asB.likeC.ofD.for

（）15.A.ofB.withC.forD.to

ABCDABCDABCDABC

B

Itwasavery__1__dayinthemiddleofsummerandtherewereno__2__alongthestreet.Mr.Fat__3__hisshopathalfpastfiveandwentoutintothestreetandbeganwalkingtothebusstation.Hewasveryfat.Thesunshonestraightdownthestreet,andafewminutes__4__Mr.Fatfeltveryhot.

Asmallboycameoutof__5__shopinthestreetandfollowedMr.Fat.Hestayedveryclosetohimallthetime,andhekicked（踢）Mr.Fat’sshoesseveraltimes.Mr.Fatlookedathim__6__eachtime.

Whentheboykickedhisshoesafourthtime,Mr.Fatstopped,turned__7__andsaidtotheboy,“Whatareyoudoing?

__8__followingmelikethat!

You’regoingtohurtmyfeet.”

“I’m__9__,butdon’tstopme,please!

”thesmallboysaid.“It’sveryhottoday,andthereisn’tanyshade（阴影）anywhere__10__inthestreet!

”

（）1.A.coldB.hotC.coolD.warm

（）2.A.treesB.taxiC.busD.people

（）3.A.openedB.wentintoC.closedD.reached

（）4.A.agoB.laterC.afterD.before

（）5.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.else

（）6.A.happyB.happilyC.angryD.angrily

（）7.A.onB.offC.roundD.down

（）8.A.WhynotB.KeepC.Don’tD.Howabout

（）9.A..sorryB.boredC.OKD.angry

（）10.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.else

BACBBDCBAD

三、阅读理解

A

Notallthievesareluckyenoughtogetwhattheywant.Sometimestheywillbeunhappyiftheyarecaughtstealingbyotherpeople.Mostthieveswillsavethemselvesbymakingupstorieswhentheyareintrouble.

Asmallshopsoldalotofnicejewelry,andtheownerwasalwayscarefultolookafterthethings.Onedaywhenathiefcameandtriedtotakeabeautifulnecklace,theowneroftheshopcaughthimatonceandw