金版教程一轮人教英语选修72.docx

金版教程一轮人教英语选修72.docx

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金版教程一轮人教英语选修72

Ⅰ.完形填空（建议用时17′）

点击观看解答视频

[2016·山东实验中学模拟]IfthereisonethingIhavelearnedovertheyears,itisthatlifeinthisworldisbittersweet.Ithasbeenandit__1__willbe.IrealizedthisearlyandeverydayIseefurther__2__ofit.Itissomethingthatwealljusthaveto__3__.

WhenIwasaboy,Icherishedmybooksandtoys,butthenI__4__themallwhenourhousewas__5__inthemiddleofonenight.Whengrowingup,Ilovedtheisolated（孤立的）woodlandsandmeadowsthatweremy__6__，butoftenIfoundmyselfplaying__7__.Atschool,Ifoundlearningfunand__8__，butIwasneveraspopularasIwantedtobe.Incollege,Ienjoyedtheexcitementofbeingoutonmyown,yetIstillmissedtheloveand__9__ofhome.

AsIgrewintoadulthoodIfellinloveandhadmyheart__10__.Igraduatedfromcollege,butInever__11__thesuccessIthoughtIwouldget.Ihadthreebeautiful__12__thattaughtmesomuchaboutlove,yetIwatchedmytwosons__13__dailywithAutism（孤独症）.IcherishedthelovethatmyMomandDadgaveme,andthenI__14__themdiebeforeIwas50.

Lifeisbittersweetwhichisfullofupsanddowns,twistsandturns,successesand__15__.Whetherlifemakesusbitterorsweet,__16__，isuptous.Anyhow,wecould__17__somethingfromit.Itisduringthe__18__timesthatwegrowthestrongestandourgoodnessismost__19__.Staystrong.Lovemuch.Livewell.Please__20__yourgoodnessandmakethisworldasweeterplaceforall.

本文是一篇议论文，人生喜忧参半，作者利用酸甜苦辣尽有的自己的经历来证实这一点。

1．A.rarelyB.forever

C.almostD.always

答案：

D　根据下文作者讲述的自己的经历，可知人生的状况是酸甜都有，不仅现在如此，将来亦是如此。

2．A.informationB.action

C.experienceD.evidence

答案：

D　通过下文可知，这样的生活“证据”很多，每天皆是。

3．A.respectB.accept

C.declineD.fight

答案：

B　根据语义可知，“这是我们所有人都必须接受的事情”，故填accept.

4．A.borrowedB.picked

C.lostD.destroyed

答案：

C　根据上文中“...cherishedmybooksandtoys,but...”可知。

5．A.burneddownB.builtup

C.letoutD.tornapart

答案：

A　根据下文“inthemiddleofonenight”以及上文中的讲述可知，“在火灾中，东西都失去了”。

6．A.laboratoryB.library

C.studyD.playground

答案：

D　根据7题前foundmyselfplaying可知答案。

7．A.fairlyB.badly

C.aloneD.well

答案：

C　根据上下文对应的关系，可知作者“独自”一人。

8．A.easyB.rapid

C．formalD.boring

答案：

A　根据上文foundlearningfun可知，此处填与fun性质相同的答案。

9．A.conditionsB.comforts

C.reliefsD．aids

答案：

B　根据上文“Ienjoyedtheexcitementofbeingoutonmyown.”对应下文中失去的东西。

10．A.wonB.stolen

C.brokenD.failed

答案：

C　作者成人后恋爱了，心被“打动”了。

11．A.judgedB.enjoyed

C.gainedD.proved

答案：

C　根据butInever以及下文中“IthoughtIwouldget”可知。

12．A.childrenB.teachers

C.relativesD.friends

答案：

A　根据下文中watchedmytwosons可知，答案是threebeautiful“children”。

13．A.commitB.undertake

C.operateD.struggle

答案：

D　考查固定短语。

struggle“努力，抗争”，strugglewith“与……抗争”，此处指儿子与孤独症抗争。

14．A.watchedB.sensed

C．heardD.noticed

答案：

A　考查动词用法。

根据语境可知，此处表示“目睹”着父母去世。

15．A.difficultiesB.failures

C.hardshipsD.diseases

答案：

B　根据上文“upsanddowns,twistsandturns.”可知该空填failures对应successes.

16．A.howeverB.therefore

C.thoughD.otherwise

答案：

A　根据上下文的语义可知，此处与上文表示转折关系。

17．A.concludeB.benefit

C.realizeD.learn

答案：

D　根据首段内容可知，我们应从这些经历中“学会”一些东西而不单单是“benefit”。

18．A.perfectB.sweet

C.toughD.suitable

答案：

C　根据下文中的growthestrongest可知，我们在“困境”中会变得更强大。

19．A.neededB.showed

C.foundD.kept

答案：

A　根据语义可知答案。

20．A.divideB.repay

C.receiveD.share

答案：

D　根据下文“makethisworldasweeterplaceforall.”可知应“分享”你的善良。

Ⅱ.阅读理解（建议用时16′）

A

[2016·嘉峪关一中月考]

CampJanoIndia

CelebrateIndianculture,languages,arts,festivalsandliterature.Weeklythemesarebroughttolife

throughrelatedarts,games,projects,storiesandtheatreinaveryunique

，exciting,creative,interactive（互动的）andstructuredstyle.Averyuniqueandmemorable（难忘的）experiencethatkidswillwanttorepeat!

MorningsarespentwiththeHindilanguageatthechild'slevel.Afternoonsprovidetheculturalelementstaughtinaninteractivestylewithspecialemphasis（重点）ondrama.

BayLanguageAcademy

Weinvitecampers（4—12yearsold）totravelandopenupdoorstoexplorepastandrecentcivilizationsthroughdailyfieldtrips.Cultureswillbeshownthroughcustomsandcooking.Lectures（6/10—8/30）willintroduce/reinforceFrench,SpanishorChineseandtheculturestheyconvey

.Ourlanguagesummercampisinfused（灌输）withculturalactivitiesandtaughtbyateamofbilingual（通晓双语的）instructors.

PetitsConfettis

Wantyour3to5yearoldkidstoexperienceaFrenchcamp?

Comeandjoinusfor6weeksofFrenchcamps!

KidswillbetotallyhappytolearnFrenchandFrenchculturewhiletheytakepartin

teamprojectslikebuildingatipiormakingFrenchbread.Weeklythemesinclude

cooking,arts,drama,outdooractivities,boardgames,music,yoga,rhymesandstorytime.

ChineseImmersionSummerCamp

Thisisour11thChineselanguageandculturesummercamp.Wetakechildrenfrom6thgrade.Thisyearwecontinuetheweeklyfunthemes

likeart,science,cookingandsportsinthemorning.Intheafternoon,wehaveabacus,readingandChineseculturelessonstaughtinChinese.

Ourteachersareallnative

speakerswithalotofexperience.OurweeklyfieldtripsgotodifferentplaceslikeSFzoo,techmuseums,firestationsetc.

本文是一则广告，介绍的是四个不同的夏令营组织的活动情况。

1．CampJanoIndiacangivechildrenamemorableexperienceprobablybecause________.

A．ithasquiteexperiencedteachers

B．itteachesIndianlanguagesatdifferentlevels

C．theactivitiesarearrangedforthewholeday

D．theactivitiesarecarriedoninaninterestingstyle

答案：

D　细节理解题。

根据第一段中“...inaveryunique,exciting,creative,interactiveandstructuredstyle.”可知。

2．BayLanguageAcademyandChineseImmersionSummerCamparesimilarinthat________.

A．theybothprovidefieldtrips

B．theybothhavebilingualteachers

C．theybothprovidesportsprogramsinthemorning

D．theyarebothintendedforkidsof4－12yearsold

答案：

A　细节理解题。

根据第二和第四个夏令营活动的内容介绍，找到两者的共同之处，dailyfieldtrips均在这两则信息中。

3．Agirlwholikesyogawillgoto________.

A．CampJanoIndia

B.BayLanguageAcademy

C．PetitsConfettis

D.ChineseImmersionSummerCamp

答案：

C　细节理解题。

根据题干中的yoga可知答案。

4．Whatisthecommonthemeofthefourcamps?

A．Funandsports.B.Travelandadventure.

C．Languageandculture.D.Artandmusic.

答案：

C　主旨大意题。

根据每一段夏令营主题的介绍，找到他们之间的共同主题，均与文化和语言相关。

故答案是C。

1．uniqueadj.独特的；唯一的2.conveyvt.传输；表达

3．includevt.包含；包括4.themen.主题

5．nativeadj./n.本地人；本地的

1．bring...tolife使苏醒；使活跃

2．takepartin参加；加入（活动）

原文：

Intheafternoon,wehaveabacus,readingandChineseculturelessonstaughtinChinese.（过去分词短语作定语）

译文：

在下午；我们上算术，阅读以及汉语文化课程，这些课程用汉语授课。

仿写：

Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecamerasreturned_to_our_shopforqualityproblems.

这个生产商定期来收集由于质量问题被退回我们店内的相机。

B

[2016·河南八市联考]IntheUnitedStates,agroupcalledThreadhasbeenhelpingyoungpeopleinthecommunitymeettheirgoals

formorethan10yearsthroughitsvolunteers.

ThreadisbasedintheeasterncityofBaltimore,Maryland.Itsvolunteershelphighschoolstudentswithalmostanything,likelearninghowtowashtheirclothesandhowtogetajob.

Thread,anonprofitorganization,waslaunched

11yearsago.ItwastheideaofSaraHemminger,whowasastudentatTheJohnsHopkinsUniversitySchoolofMedicine.TheschoolandthehospitalareinapoorneighborhoodinBaltimore.MsHemmingerwantedtodosomethingtohelpyoungpeoplefrompoorneighborhoods.Shewantedtogivepoorstudentsinthecommunitytheadviceandsupporttheyneededtosucceedinschoolandinlife.

Threadhelpsconnectstudentswhoarehavingdifficultyinhighschoolwithpeoplewhocanhelpthemchangetheirlives.Threadsaysitstayswiththestudentsnomatterwhathappens.Itnevergivesuponthem.

Therelationshipsbetweenthestudentsandvolunteersareplannedtolastfor10years.Thevolunteersgivetheyoungpeoplewhateverkindofhelptheyneed.Thegroupalsohelpsstudentsmeetwith

expertstolearntheskillstheyneedtogetasummerjoborapermanent

one.

Kisswas15yearsoldwhenshejoinedtheprogramthreeyearsago.“WhenImoveduphere.Ididn'tknowalotofpeoplebecauseIdon'thavefamilyhere.Andsowhentheycameintomylife,ithelpedmewitheverything.”

Kissmustcomplete

onemoreyearofhighschoolbeforeshecangotocollege.Shealreadyknowswhatshewantstodowithherlifewiththeirhelp

.Shesaysshewantstobeadentist,andshewantstovolunteeratThreadtoo.

ShehasbeenhelpedbyJesseCohen,amedicalstudentatJohnsHopkins.Hesays,“Kisshastaughtmealotaboutperseverance.Shehasovercomenumerousobstacles

togetwheresheistoday,whichisreallyinspiring.”

本文主要介绍了志愿者机构Thread的成立、目标和具体所做的事情。

5．WhichofthefollowingaboutThreadisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A．ItwaslaunchedbyThread.

B．Itwascreatedforteachers.

C．Ithelpedyoungpeoplefindjobsandmeettheirgoals.

D．Ithelpedvolunteerschangelivesandbuildcommunity.

答案：

C　细节理解题。

根据文章第一段可知Thread通过其志愿者来帮助那些孩子们来实现自己的目标。

6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph5referto?

A．Teachersatschool.B．VolunteersfromThread.

C．ProblemsofKiss.D．ParentsofKiss.

答案：

B　推理判断题。

通过第五段“Kisswas15yearsoldwhenshejoinedtheprogramthreeyearsago.”可知，Kiss也参加了Thread，下面介绍了她的经历，因此当文章介绍“Andsowhentheycameintomylife,ithelpedmewitheverything.”可知，此处的they是指那些能够帮助她的志愿者们。

7．Accordingtothetext,Kiss________.

A．hasbecomeagooddentist

B．helpscreatethegroupThread

C．feelslonelybecauseofherstudy

D．benefitsfromthegroupThread

答案：

D　推理判断题。

根据文章倒数第三段“WhenImoveduphere.Ididn'tknowalotofpeoplebecauseIdon'thavefamilyhere.”可知，开始来到一个陌生的地方感到人生地不熟，再结合倒数第二段“Shealreadyknowswhatshewantstodowithherlifewiththeirhelp.”可知，Kiss曾经从这个项目获益，因此本题答案为D项。

8．WhatcanweknowfromwhatJesseCohensaysinthelastparagraph?

A．Hebenefitedalotfromvolun