初中英语牛津上海版八年级第二学期 Module1 unit 2 同步练习题有答案.docx
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初中英语牛津上海版八年级第二学期Module1unit2同步练习题有答案
UNIT2
Part2
VocabularyandGrammar
(第二部分词汇和语法)(共48分)
I.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):
(共20分)
()1.The word "symbol "is pronounced as ______.
A./’simbl/B./'saimpl/C./'simti/D./’saimbl/
()2.Don'treadin______sun,don’treadin______bed,either.It'sbad
foryoureyes.
A.a,theB.an,theC.the,theD.the,/
()3.Boblosthiskeytothecar______home.
A.onhiswayB.onhiswaytoC.inhiswaytoD.byhisway
()4.Goldis______thansilver.
A.veryexpensiveB.moreexpensive
C.muchexpensiveD.expensive
()5.Shedraws______inherclass.
A.thethirdmostwonderfullyB.thethirdwonderfully
C.thethirdmostwonderfulD.thethirdwonderful
()6.YangpuBridgeisoneof______intheworld.
A.thelongestbridgesB.thelongestbridge
C.longerbridgesD.longbridge
()7.Myfatherhas______Bangkoktwice.
A.beentoB.beeninC.gonetoD.gonein
()8.______schoolisverylarge.Howabout______?
A.Ours,yoursB.Our,yoursC.Ours,yourD.Our,your
()9.—______shirtdoyouwant?
—Theredone.
A.WhatB.WhichC.WhatcolourD.How
()10.Mary'slearned______ChinesewordssinceshecametoShanghai.
A.twohundredB.twohundreds
C.twohundredofD.twohundredsof
()11.Everybody,youngorold,_______theOrientalPearlTVTower.
A.enjoytovisitB.enjoystovisitC.enjoyvisitingD.enjoysvisiting
()12.Scientistshavecollected_________-abouttheocean.
A.manyinformationB.alotofinformation
C.quiteafewinformationsD.alotinformation
()13.Theletterfrommyauntwasshort.Therewasn’t________news.
A.afewB.manyC.muchD.few
()14.Thereareonly_______newwordsinthearticle,butIknow______ofthem.
A.some;allB.lotsof;afewC.afew;noneD.few;none
()15.—Youlookverytiredtoday.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?
—Idid_______Christmasshopping.
A.alotofB.afewC.anumberD.many
()16.—Wehavetohurry.Thetrainleavesat10:
35.
—Don’tworry.Thereis_______timetogo.
A.someB.littleC.fewD.afew
()17.I’mnotfeelingwell,maybeit's_______becauseIhaveeaten.
A.toofewB.toolittleC.toomuchD.toomany
()18.ThoughIcouldspeakonly______French,Imanagedtocommunicatewithlocalpeople.
A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle
()19.ShehaslivedinShanghaiformanyyears,butshehasmade_______friends.
A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few
()20.Sincetherearenot_______applesforallofus,I’llgotothesupermarkettobuy______
A.few;someB.enough;some
C.enough;anyD.many;any
II.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次):
(共8分)
A.undrinkableB.surviveC.resourcesD.breatheE.oxygen
Peoplecanimaginelifewithoutwater.Withoutit,theearthweliveonwouldbeadeadone.Therewouldbenotrees,nocrops,noanimalsandnopeople.Sowaterisconsideredtobenextto1inimportance.
Althoughnearlythreequartersoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater,itisseawaterand2.Thedemandforwaterisincreasing,whilewater3arescarce.
Agriculturalproductionneedsenormousamountsofwater,sodoesindustry.Besides,therapidgrowthofpopulationmakesitmoreandmoredifficultforpeopleto4becauseofthewatershortage.Sowatershortagehasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.
HoweverB.onethirdC.worseD.changeE.betterF.needsG.used
OnedayatBlueseaMiddleSchoolinHongKong,about450studentsandteacherswentwithoutwateratlunchtime.Theywereinameetingtolearnaboutsavingwater.TheschoolalsocollectedaboutHK$10,000.Themoneywouldbe5toplant1,880treesattheheadsoftheYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRiver.
Thelocaldirectorof“FriendsoftheEarth’’,MsWong,explainedthat6oftheworld'spopulationstilldidn'thaveenoughwaterforalltheir7.Shethoughtthatbytheyear2020,onehalfoftheworld’spopulationwouldnothaveenoughwater.MsWongsaidshehadvisitedtheheadsofthetworiversthreetimesinthepastyear.“Ihadexpectedthemtobecleanplaces,astheyareatthetopoftherivers.8,sadlyIfoundthattheywerepollutedseriously,evenworsethanafewyearsago.“
MsWongsaidthatifeveryonehelpedsavewater,thesituationwouldgetalittle9.Shehopedthateveryonecoulddosomethingforsaving.Oneofthestudentssaid,“I’mpleasedtocometothemeeting.NowIcanrememberhowathirdofthepopulationlives.IthinkI'lltryand10someofmyhabits.Let’ssavewatertogether.’’
III.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):
(共8分)
1.Gracegavetheroomathorough_____thismorning,(clean)
2.Bobisgoodat_____.Heoftenmakesmoremoneythanothers,(busy)
3.The_____timeIflewonaplane,Iwasreallynervous,(one)
4.Everyoneshouldlearntospeaktoothers_____.(polite)
5.Wewilleatsomeofthefruitsand_____therest,(freezing)
6.Shedidn'tsound_____whenItoldherthenews,(surprise)
7.Let'staketheliftuptotherestaurantonthe_____floor,(twenty)
8.Hefeltrather_____lyinginthesofa,(comfortably)
9.Make_____athome,everyone.(you)
10.Ihavestayedherefortwo_____.(month)
IV.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。
每空格限填一词):
(共12分)
1.Fewstudentswenttothecinemayesterday.(改为反意疑问句)
Fewstudentswenttothecinemayesterday,______________?
2.Alloftheboysinmyclasslikeplayingbasketball.(改为否定句)
________oftheboysinmyclass________playingbasketball.
3.Hishomeis5kilometersawayfromhisschool.(对划线部分提问)
________________ishishomeawayfromhisschool?
4.Hewenttoliveinthecountrysidetofindsomepeaceandquiet.(对划线部分提问)
________________hegotolivetofindsomepeaceandquiet.
5.Theclassroomissodirtythatwecan’tstudyinit.(保持句意不变)
Theclassroomisn’t________________forustostudyin.
6.you,travelling,the,why,holiday,go,don’t,winter,during(连词成句)
________________________________________________________
Part3ReadingandWriting
(第三部分阅读和写作)(共32分)
I.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):
(共6分)
Whentheweatherishot,yougotoalakeoranocean.Whenyouarenearalakeoran
Ocean,youfeelcool.Why?
Thesunmakestheearthhot,butitcannotmakethewaterveryhot.Althoughtheairovertheearthbecomeshot,theairoverthewaterisstillcool.Thehotairovertheearthgoesup.Thenthecoolairoverthewatermovesinandtakestheplaceofthehotair.
Thenyoumayask,“Whyistheoceanfullofsalt?
”Scientistswillsaythatthesaltcomesfromtherocks.Whentherocksgetveryhotorverycold,theycrack(爆裂).Rainfallsintothecracks.Therainthencarriesthesaltintotheearthandintotherivers.Theriverscarrythesaltintotheocean.Andthenyoumaydoubt,"Buttheoceandoesnotgetmoresaltyeveryyear.,,Scientistsarenotsureabouttheanswertothisquestion.
Weknowalotaboutourworld.Buttherearestillmanyanswersthatwedonothave,andwearecuriousaboutthem.
()1.Whentheweatherishot,thesunmakeshot.
A.thewaterB.theearthC.theriverD.theocean
()2.Scientistssaythatthesaltintheoceancomesfromthe______.
A.airB.rainC.waterD.rocks
()3.Nowscientistsknow______.
A.thereasonwhytheoceandoesnotgetmoreandmoresaltyeveryyear.
B.whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranocean.
C.everythingaboutourworld.
D.whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranoceaninsummer.
()4.Arockcrackswhen______.
A.itbecomesveryhotorverycoldB.rainfalls
A.itgetsverysaltyD.hotairgoesup
()5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?
A.Whilethehotairgoesdown,thecoolairtakestheplaceofit.
B.Wheneveryoufeelhot,youcangotoalakeoranocean.
C.Oceanisfullofsalt.
D.Thesaltintheearthiscarriedbythesun.
()6.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Scientistscanexplaineverythingwewanttoknow.
B.Scientistscanexplainmanythings,butnoteverything.
C.Peoplealwaysfeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranocean.
D.Thesaltintheoceancomesfromtherocks.
B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):
(共6分)
MrsWilson,themiddle-agedwifeofarichbusinessman,invitedsomeofherfriendstolunch.Shewasveryanxioustotryanewwayofcookingafishdish,andshewasverypleasedwithherselfwhenthedishwasready.Asthedishwasvery1,sheputitneartheopenwindowtocoolitforafewminutes.2,fiveminuteslater,whenshecamebackforit,shewasfrightenedtofindherneighbour'scat,Chester,atthedish.Luckilyshewas3tostopthecatfromeatingthefish.Thatafternoonwasagreatsuccessandeveryoneenjoyedthedishverymuch.
Attheendoftheafternoon,whileshewas4,MrsWilsonfelttiredbut
happy.Shewasinanarmchairjustnearthewindow,whenthroughthewindowshewassurprisedtoseetheneighbour'scat5inthegarden.Why,thefishdishmustbepoisonous(有毒的).Whatwouldhappentoherfriends?
Sheatoncephonedthefamilydoctorforadvice.Thedoctortoldhertotelephoneeachofthevisitorstomeethimatthehospitalassoonaspossible.Finally,thedangerwas6.OnceagainMrsWilsonwasaloneinherarmchairinthelivingroom,stilltiredbut7happy.Justthen,thephonerang.Itwasherneighbour.“Oh,Millie,’’herneighbourcried,“Chesterisdead.Shewaskilledbysomeoneinthecarandthrowninyourgarden.”
()1.A.deliciousB.softC.hotD.nice
()2.A.HoweverB.ButC.ThoughD.So
()3.A.intimeB.ontimeC.inthiswayD.inahurry
()4.A.awayB.aloneC.lonelyD.out
()5.A.sittingB.livi