山东省淄博市六中学年高一上学期第三周自主学习材料英语试题.docx
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山东省淄博市六中学年高一上学期第三周自主学习材料英语试题
2015级高一英语自主学习材料第三周
命题人：
于金荣审核人：
牟玲玲
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节【共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdowelearnaboutthetaxidriver?
A.Heturnedsuddenlyandranintoatree.
B.Hewashitbyafallenboxfromatruck.
C.Hedrovetoofastandcrashedintoatruck.
2.WhywasShelialate?
A.Shearguedwithherboss.
B.Shehadtofinishsomework.
C.Sheforgotthetime.
3.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Assistantandcustomer.
C.Bossandsecretary.
4.HowtallisTomnow?
A.Fourfeet.B.Fivefeet.C.Sixfeet
5.Whatdidheeatanddrinkwhenheflew?
A.Meatandsomedrinks.
B.Vegetablesandmeat.C.Waterandsomedrinks.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间。
第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.
Howwilltheman'sbrothergotoSouthAmerica?
A．Byship.
B．Byplane.
C.Bytrain.
7.
Whatwillthemanprobablybuyforhisbrother?
A.toothbrush.
B.Asilktie
C．Aclock.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whenwasthecampheld?
A.OnFriday.
B.OnSaturday.
C.OnSunday.
9.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?
A.Deliverathank-youletter.
B.Gotothehospital.
C.Haveabarbecue.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewomanlearning?
A.Makingdishes.B.Playingthepiano.C.PlayingtheviolinII.Howdoesthewomanlearnit?
A.Bylisteningtotheradio.
B.Bytakinglessons.
C.Byteachingherself.
12.Howdoesshefeelaboutherlearning?
A.Bored.B.Satisfied.C.Disappointed
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.HostingaTVshow.
B.Givingalectureonpoetry.
C.Conductingaradiodebate.
14.Howdidtheman'smothercontributetohissuccessinpoetry?
A.Shesenthimtopoetryclasses.
B.Shetaughthimtowritebusinessplans.
C.Sheaskedhimtoreadfromearlychildhood.
15.Whatdoesthemanfindmostdifficultinwriting?
A.Choosingtherightword.
B.Describingrealexperiences.
C.Gettinganappropriateopportunity.
16.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisownwriting?
A.Creative.B.Successful.C.Encouraging
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whydidthetwobirdsdie?
A.TheydiedfromWestNileVirus.
B.Theycouldnotgetenoughfood.
C.Thevillagerskilledthem.
18.WhatisWestNileViruscarriedby?
A.Flu.B.Mosquitoes.C.Water
19.Whenwillpeoplegetthedisease?
A.Theygetwetinrainydays.
B.Theyarebittenbyanymosquito.
C.TheyarebittenbymosquitoeswithWestNileVirus.
20.Whyarepeopleaskedtowearlongsleevesandpants?
A.Tokeepwarm.
B.Tocheckthewetareas.
C.Toavoidbeingbittenbymosquitoes.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Shanghaihasalottoofferwhenitcomestotouristentertainment,anditmighttakeseveralyearstoseeitall.However,thefollowingarethemostimpressivesights.
TheOrientalPearlTower
TheOrientalPearlTowercanbefoundoneveryShanghaipostcard.Reachingat468m,it'sthethirdhighestTVtowerintheworld.ItsinterestingdesignmakesitafamouslandmarkinShanghai,andatriptothetopaffordswonderfulviews.
Makesurethevisibility（能见度）isgood;otherwise,itmightnotbeworthgoingtothetop.Thetoweropensat8am.Trytoarriveearlytoavoidcrowds.
NanjingRoad
NanjingRoadisafamousshoppingareainShanghai,offeringallkindsofshopsandrestaurants.Inthisarea,youwillfindpeoplefromallwalksoflife.
NanjingRoadoffersavarietyofaffordableshoppingopportunities.Manyoftheshopstherearethesameonesyou'llfindinEuropeandtheAmericas-however,theyareoftencheaperinChina.
People'sSquare
LocatedtothesouthofNanjingRoadWest,thePeople'sSquareisalargepublicsquareandthesiteofShanghai'sgovernmentbuilding.It'sagreatmixbetweenbeautifulparkandarchitectural（建筑
的）showcase.
Onweekend,thisplaceturnsintosomekindofcouplingmarketplace,whereChineseparentstrytofindgirlfriendsorboyfriendsfortheirunmarriedchildren.
ShanghaiMuseum
TheShanghaiMuseumoffersalargecollectionofancientChineseart.IthasbeennearthePeople'sSquaresince1996,andisconsideredChina'sfirstworld-classmodernmuseum.VisitorsgetthechancetodiveintothousandsofyearsofrichandcolorfulChinesehistoryandmorethan120,000artpieces.
ThemuseumisfreeofchargeandallpiecesondisplayhavedescriptionsinEnglish.Theearlieryoucome,thequieteritwillbe.
21.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheOrientalPearlTower?
A.ItistheonlyfamouslandmarkinShanghai.
B.Itis468meterstallandthetallestbuildinginChina.
C.Anytimeyoureachthetop,you'llhavegoodviewofShanghai.
D.ItisthethirdtallestTVtowerintheworldandmanypeoplevisititdaily.
22.Fromthepassage,wecanknow______________
A.ShanghaiMuseumwasopenedin1996andisthefirstmodernmuseum
B.peoplecanbuyworldfamousgoodsfromNanjingRoadataverylowprice
C.ifyouaresingle,youcangotoPeople'sSquareatweekdaystotryyourluck
D.youcanlearnalotaboutChinesehistoryandartforfreeinShanghaiMuseum
23.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.ToadvisepeopletoseetheOrientalPearlTower.
B.TotellpeoplethatshoppinginShanghaiischeaper.
C.TointroducethemostimpressivesightsinShanghai.
D.TotellpeopletherearemanybeautifulsightsinShanghai.
B
Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest（卑微的）tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearingaworn-outhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.
Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangeofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked,
“MyIgetyousomething?
”“Acoffeewouldbenice.”
ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee.Wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee.Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,
“HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?
”“Who?
”
“Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.”
Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuying,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulmen!
MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andnomatter
anotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.
24.
Whatdoestheunderlined
word“disheveled”mean?
A.Unfriendly
B.Untidy
C.Gentle
D.Kind
25.
Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?
A.Proud
B.Pitiful
C.Surprised
D.Regretful
26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisright?
A.Mr.Galbreathwaseatinghisbreakfastwhenthewritercamein
therestaurant.
B.Thoughhewasrich,Mr.Galbreathhadnomoneytobuyhimselfabreakfastthatday.
C.Thoughtheytalkedalotwitheachother,Mr.Galbreathandthewriterdidn’tknoweachotherverywell.
D.Fromthatday,Mr.GalbreathandthewriterhavebecomeverygoodfriendsandMr.Galbreathhashelpedthewriteralot.
27.Whatisthemessagemainlyexpressedinthestory?
A.Weshouldlearntobegenerous.
B.Itishonorabletohelpthoseinneed.
C.Peopleinhighpositionsarenotlikewhatweexpect.
D.Weshouldavoidjudgingpeoplebytheirappearances.
C
JackLynchisanEnglishprofessor.HewasoftenaskedvariousquestionsabouttheEnglishlanguage.RecentlyhewroteabookTheLexicographer'sDilemma,explainingsomeofthecommonquestions.
Therulesofthelanguagearen'tsomeofficialsetofinstructionsthataredecidedbyagroupofpeople.Theyaremoreadevelopingsetofhabitsthatallcometogetherintothecommonpractices
ofthespeakers.
WhenpeopletalkaboutproperEnglish,they'rereallytalkingaboutavarietyofEnglish.It'swrongtothinkthereisonlyonekindofcorrectEnglishandanydifferencefromitiswrong.ActuallytherearemanykindsofEnglish,andtherulesthatweusetotelldifferentkindsofEnglishapartaremoreliketablemannersorfashion.Theyarejustsetsofbehaviorsthataresharedbyagroupofpeople.
PeoplehavebeenspeakingsomethingwecancallEnglishforaboutfifteenhundredyears.Atfirst,itwouldsoundalotmorelikeGermantoamodernspeaker.Forthefirsttwelvehundredyearsofthelanguage'shistory,noonewasparticularlyupsetabouthowmostpeoplespoke.
Now,everyonerecognizessomepeoplewhospeakbetterthanothers,justassomepeopledressbetterthanothersanddanceandsingbetterthanothers.Itwasonlyaroundtheyearseventeenhundredthatpeoplebegangettingconcernedandbeganmakingrulesforthewayeveryonemustspeak.
Somelanguageshaveneverbeenbotheredwiththissortofthingatall.ButformanyofthemajorEuropeanlanguages,therear
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