中考英语专项练习教育文化类阅读.docx

中考英语专项练习教育文化类阅读.docx

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中考英语专项练习教育文化类阅读

教育文化类阅读

一．阅读理解（共15小题）

1．

Herearetwophotos

StudentsHaveFunLearningEnglish

Whatarethesestudentsdoing？

Theyaremakingsnacks（小吃）．Thestudentsarehavinganinterestingclasstoday．Intheclass，studentscanmaketheirfavouritefood．ButtheycantalkwitheachotheronlyinEnglish．Whencantheyeatthesnacks？

Theytakethemhomeandtheneatthemwiththeirparentsathome．IthinkitisfuntolearnEnglishlikethis．

BringParentstoSchool

ThisisSunshineMiddleSchool．TodayisOpenDay．ThestudentshaveOpenDayeverytwomonths．Onthisday，parentshavelunchwiththeirchildreninthedininghall（餐厅）．Lookatthepicture．Howhappilytheyareeating!

Parentscanalsogotoclassroomsandhaveclasseswiththeirchildren．Afterclass，childrenshowtheirparentsaroundtheplayground，artroomsandcomputerrooms．Theywanttoshowtheirrealschoollifetotheirparents．

（1）Thestudentsinthefirstphoto　　intheirEnglishclass．

A．eatsnacks

B．makesnacks

C．buysnacks

D．sell（卖）snacks

（2）Thestudentscanspeak　　inthissnack﹣makingclass．

A．English

B．Chinese

C．EnglishandChinese

D．EnglishorChinese

（3）Studentscaneattheirsnacks　　．

A．athome

B．inclass

C．betweenclasses

D．intheplayground

（4）SunshineMiddleSchoolhasanOpenDay　　．

A．everyyear

B．everytwomonths

C．everymonth

D．everyweek

（5）Thesecondphotoistaken（被拍摄）　　．

A．intheclassroom

B．inanartroom

C．intheplayground

D．inthedininghall

2．MrGuoisateacherfromXi'an．HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode．"Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate（使产生）thecodes．，andintheendeverythinggetseasier，"saidGuo．"Whenstudentsfinishthehomework，theykeepitonWeChat．Then，eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome．SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone．"

TheQRcodescanbesenttoMrGuobyemail，QQandWeChat．WhenGuoscans（扫描）hisstudents'QRcodes，theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone．Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative，withmanypictures，musicandevenvideos．

Guo'sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting．Wearelivingintheinformationage．Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers，whichmakeslearningmorefun．"saidTingting，astudentofGuo's．

"Thepaperisnoteasytokeep，butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare．"Guosaid．"Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation．EducationitselfisakindofcreationIdon'twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes．"

However，someparentsareworried．Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers．Butinfact，it'sunnecessary．Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework．Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork，whichdoesn'ttakethemtoomuchtime．Alsoforteachers，itallowsthemtocheckthestudents'workatanytime．Andit'salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents．

（1）MrGuo'sstudentscankeeptheirhomeworkon　　．

A．WeChat

B．QQ

C．email

D．blog

（2）MrGuo'sstudentsthinkthenewwayis　　．

A．strange

B．boring

C．interesting

D．unnecessary

（3）Someparentsareworried，becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill　　．

A．talkwithteachersfacetoface

B．notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomework

C．spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphones

D．findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse

（4）Whichofthefollowingisright？

A．StudentsuseMrGuo'sQRcodetohandinhomework．

B．MrGuobelievesnewtechnologyshouldbeusedineducation．

C．Allthestudentsandtheparentslikethenewidea．

D．Studentsdon'tneedtodotheirhomeworkanymore．

（5）What'sthemainideaofthepassage？

A．Teachersneedn'tcheckhomeworkonline．

B．Studentsdon'thavetohandinhomework

C．UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier．

D．Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren

3．Youngpeoplecanalsohaveproblemswiththeirminds．Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard．Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates．

XieFei，aJunior2studentfromChongqing，couldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons．Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife．

Anotherstudent，14﹣year﹣oldYangFanfromGuang'an，wasafraidofexams．Shegotveryworried，andwhenshelookedattheexampaper．Shecouldn'tthinkofanythingtowrite．

ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofChengduteenagershavemental（精神的）problems．Theirtroublesincludebeingworriedandveryunhappyandhavingproblemsinlearningandgettingonwithpeople．Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon'tgoforadviceorhelp．Somethinktheywilllookfoolishiftheygotoseeadoctor．Othersdon'twanttotalkabouttheirsecret．

ZhangHao，anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAndingHospitalhasthefollowingadviceforteenagers：

*Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften．

*Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports．

*Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell．

（1）XieFeicuthisfingerwithaknifebecause　　．

A．hewassoworriedabouthisstudies

B．hewantedtofrightenhisparents

C．hewasafraidofhisteacher

D．hisfingerwasbadlyhurt

（2）YangFan'sproblemshappenedwhenever　　．

A．shestudiedveryhard

B．shetalkedwithherparents

C．shehadexams

D．shethoughtofsomething

（3）Studentswhohaveproblemswon'taskothersforhelpbecause　　．

A．theywon'tletothersthinktheyarefoolish

B．theydon'tthinkdoctorscanhelpthem

C．theydon'twanttotelltheirsecrettoothers

D．bothAandC

（4）ZhangHao'sadvicetellusthat　　．

A．it'sbetterforthestudentswhohavementalproblemstocommunicatewithothers

B．it'sunnecessaryforthemtobewithothers

C．onlygroupactivitiesandsportscanhelpthem

D．teachersandparentscan'tdoanythingaboutmentalproblems50．

（5）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"expert"meaninthepassage？

A．工人

B．老师

C．专家

D．护士

4．ArethereHarryPorterbooksinyourschoollibrary？

ManykidsallovertheworldarereadingJ．K．Rowling'sbooksinschool．Butsomeparentsthinktheirchildrenshouldn'tbeabletofindthoseandotherbooksinschoollibraries．

Shouldsomebooksbekeptawayfromschoollibraries？

Alloverthecountry，schoolsarediscussingthequestion．

Yes!

SomeBooksShouldBeBannedfromSchoolLibraries!

Manyparentsbelievethatbookswithviolence（暴力）orbadwordsshouldn'tbeinschool．SomeparentswanttheHarryPotterbookstobeoutofschoolbecausetherearefightsandmagic（魔法）．

Mostparentsknowwhat'sgoodforkids．Theyhavearighttodecidewhichbooksshouldorshouldnotbeinschoollibraries．Ifparentsdon'thavetimetofindouteverythingtheirkidsread，theyshouldtrustschooltodothatforthem．

Booksshouldmeetcertainstandards（标准）beforetheyareputinschools．Isthisagoodbookforkidstoread？

Isitfullofviolence？

Doesithavebadwordsorideaskidsshouldnotlearnabout？

Ifabookisnotgoodforallkids，itshouldnotbeinaschoollibrary．

No!

BooksShouldNotBeBannedfromSchoolLibraries!

Manypeoplesaythatit'stheparents'job，nottheschool'sjob，tocheckoutwhattheirkidsarereading．Parentsshouldalsodecidewhattheirownkidsread．Iftheydon'tlikeabook，theyshouldnotlettheirkidsreadit．Forexample，kidscanbestoppedfromreadingstoriesliketheHarryPotterseries（系列）iftheirparentsdon'tthinkthey'reOK．

Manyschoolsletkidsborrowthesebooksiftheyhaveapaperwithaparent'sname．Thatworksfine．Aparentdoesn'twritedownhisnameonthepaperifheorshedoesn'twantthechildtoreadthebook．Otherkidscanreadthebooksiftheyhavethepaper．

SomebooksarenotOKforallkidstoread．Butifmoreparentswerecarefulaboutwhattheirownkidsread，theywouldn'thavetobanbooksfromthelibrary．

（1）Parentsthinkthattheirkidsshouldn'treadHarryPotterbooks　　．

A．becausetherearebadstories

B．becausethereareinterestingideas

C．becausetherearewrongwords

D．becausethereistoomuchviolence

（2）ToborrowbookslikeHarryPotterseries，kidsshould　　．

A．askteachersforhelp

B．paysomemoneythemselves

C．haveapaperwithaparent'sname

D．makesuretheirparentslikethebooks

（3）Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"banned"inthethirdparagraph？

A．Weshouldtalkaboutdifferentbooksinlibraries．

B．Weshouldstopreadingbooksinschoollibraries．

C．Weshouldn'tthrowJ．K．Rowing'sbooksaway．

D．Weshouldn'thavesomebooksinschoollibraries．

（4）Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage？

A．Forfunorforideas？

B．Whodecidesthebooksforkids？

C．Tokeepthemortokeepthemaway？

D．Howtoborrowbooksfromthelibrary？

5．IntheUnitedStates，headmastersandteacherpunish（惩罚）studentsinseveralways．Theteacheroftenwritestoorcallsthestudent'sparents．Sometimesstudentshavetostayatschoolforonehour．Ifastudentbehavesverybadly，theheadmastercanstopthestudenthavingclasses．Thestudentscan'tcometoschoolforone，twoorthreedays．Mr．Lazares，theheadmasterofamiddleschoolinOhio，didnotliketodoso．Whenhedidn'tletthestudentscometoschool，theywerehappy．"Athree﹣dayholiday!

"Theythought．

Oneday，aboywasinMr．Lazares'soffice．Theboywasnotbehaving（表现）wellinclass．Mr．Lazarestelephonedtheboy'sparents．"Ifyoucometoschoolwithyourson，Iwon'tstophimhavingclasses，"hesaid．Theboy'sfathercametoschoolandwentwithhissontoeveryclass．Otherstudentslookedattheboyandhisfather．

Theboywasembarrassed（尴尬）．After