九年级英语上期末完型填空专练 2.docx

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九年级英语上期末完型填空专练 2.docx

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九年级英语上期末完型填空专练 2.docx

九年级英语上期末完型填空专练2

九年级英语上期末完型填空专练2

  一般的解题过程是:

  1.通读全文,掌握大意。

结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。

  2.瞻前顾后,分析先行。

在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。

必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况,必须从空缺句的内部结构入手,从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑,务必使所填的单词准确无误。

  3.反复推敲,攻克难关。

如果做不出来的话,可能要改变一下思路。

如实词多与文章的内容直接相关,虚词多与文章的连贯性或句子结构直接相关,如果从内容上实在看不出要填哪个单词的话,应考虑是否需要填介词、连词等。

  4.验证答案,修正错误,着重注意这几点:

  文章是否顺畅;

  所填单词是否是最佳单词;

  所填单词是否有拼写错误。

  [典型例题解析]

  

  Peopleworryaboutthattheyoftenlosetheirkeys.Nowifyouforget1yourkeyis,youcanfinditquickly.

  Let‘sreadthefollowing.YesterdayMr.Smith2hiskeyintheroom.“Whereismykey?

”hesaidtohimself.Hedidn‘tknow3_.Hethoughthardand4hadanidea.“Hello!

”hesaidinaloudvoice.“Hello!

”avoicecamefrominsidethedrawerofthedesk.Hewas5tohearthat.Hehurriedtothedeskandpulledthedrawer6.Tohispleasure,he7outthekeyfromthedrawer.Whatisall8?

  So,thatisanew9inventedinAmerica.Thereisanintegratedcircuitandaverysmallspeakerbuiltinit.Itcantellits10voiceinnomorethanninemetres.

  1.A.whatB.whereC.howD.which

  2.A.tookB.gotC.broughtD.lost

  3.A.whattodoB.howtodoC.whentofindD.wheretogo

  4.A.whenB.whileC.thenD.than

  5.A.surprisedB.interestingC.angryD.sorry

  6.A.closedB.upC.downD.open

  7.A.putB.tookC.lookedD.tried

  8.A.inB.atC.aboutD.off

  9.A.keyB.drawerC.deskD.house

  10.A.desk‘sB.owner‘sC.man‘sD.woman‘s

  解析:

  1.选连接词where,答案应选B。

  2.注意四个动词的语意,选lost,“丢失”之意,答案应选D。

  3.从语意角度选whattodo,答案应选A。

  4.选then,表示“接着、下面就会”的意思,答案应选C。

  5.选besurprisedtodosth.的结构,答案应选A。

  6.要理解pullsth.open,pushsth.closed,liftsth.up,takesth.down,答案应选D。

  7.选takeout,排除putout,lookout,tryout,答案应选B。

  8.选about,如:

Whatisallabout?

这一切是怎么回事呢?

答案应选C。

  9.只要看懂短文就会选key,答案应选A。

  10.注意tell这里是“区别、辨别”之意,答案应选B。

  

  InChina,mostpeople‘snameshave1parts,the2namesandthefamilynames.Onepersonmayhave3names.Forexample,whentheyarevery4athome,theyusuallyhave5names.Inschoolandsocietytheyusetheir6names.Ifsomeoneisawriter,heorshehasapenname.Nowyoungcouple becomevery7whentheynametheirchild.8thenameshavespecialmeanings.Someshowtheirparents‘9.Girl‘snamesshowthattheirparentswantthemtobenice.Boy‘snamesareoften10tothecountry.

  1.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

  2.A.firstB.middleC.familyD.given

  3.A.manyB.oneC.differentD.same

  4.A.youngB.oldC.atworkD.atschool

  5.A.formalB.petC.penD.informal

  6.A.formalB.petC.penD.informal

  7.A.carefulB.carefullyC.angryD.happy

  8.A.bothB.bothofC.onlyD.mostof

  9.A.ideaB.wishesC.hopeD.thought

  10.A.badB.hardC.usefulD.beautiful

  解析:

  1.中国人的姓名分为姓和名两部分,故选B。

  2.根据此句的语义显然答案不是C。

英美人姓名一般由三部分组成,即firstname,middlename和familyname,中国人的姓名由姓和名两部分组成,即familyname和givenname,故选D。

  3.下文举例一个人有小名、大名,也许有笔名,重点说明一个人也许有好几个名字,故选A。

  4.根据此句的语义和下文Inschoolandsociety的提示,可知此处意为“上学前”、“小时候”,故选A。

  5.根据中国人的习惯,孩子上学前一般都有小名,即petnames,故选B。

  6.上学时和走上社会后使用正式的名字,故选A。

  7.此句意为:

现在年轻的夫妇给孩子取名很认真,此句中become是连系动词,需要形容词作表语,故选A。

  8.根据语境显然选D,意为大部分的名字都有特殊的意义,故选D。

  9.名字表达了父母亲的希望,故选C。

  10.根据语境显然选C,如取名为“建国”、“卫国”等。

  【模拟试题】

  完形填空练习:

  

  Mother‘sDayisa1formothers.ItiscelebratedintheUnitedStates,England,Indiaand__2countries.Inashorttime,itbecomeswidelycelebrated.Mother‘sDay3onthesecondSundayinMay.Onthatday,manypeople4giftsoflovetotheirmothers.

  InChina,peopledothesameonthedayformothers.And,insomecities,peoplesometimesask5tobebroadcastontheradioforhisorhermotheronly.6mightcostalittlemoney,7,asitissaid,“8isinvaluable.”

  OnMay8,1999,justthedaybeforetheMother‘sDaythatyear,aChinese__9__waskilledinacriminalbombinginYugoslavia.HernameisShaoYunhuan,a__10__,whowrotelotsofarticlesforChinesenewspapers.AlltheChinesewillrememberherforever.

   B.holidayC.weekendD.thank

   otherB.anyotherC.someotherD.another

   B.holdsC.makesD.falls

   B.sendC.writeD.post

   presentB.asongC.someflowersD.someclothes

   B.TheseC.SheD.They

   B.thoughC.thenD.so

   B.TimeC.LoveD.Hate

   B.girlC.fatherD.mother

   B.reporterC.doctorD.teacher

  

  Weliveinthe“computerage”.Just41years11,computerscouldn‘tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Theyusedalotofenergy.Only12peoplewereinterested13them.Todaycomputersaresmallerandcheaper.Theycando14__difficultwork.

  Computersbecomeimportant15manyreasons.Theyworkfasterthanmanandmakefewmistakes.Theycan“remember”muchinformation.Acomputercandomillionsofproblems16afewseconds.Apersonmight17yearstoworkoutsomanyproblems.

  Peoplenowusecomputersinnearlyeverykindofwork.Computersareveryusefulandtheuseofcomputers18growing.Morecomputersmeanmorejobsforpeople,becausepeople__19torunandmendthem.Wouldyouliketolearn20torunacomputer?

  11.A.earlyB.agoC.lateD.after

  12.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle

  13.A.inB.withC.onD.by

  14.A.andB.soC.butD.or

  15.A.inB.byC.forD.on

  16.A.withB.onC.atD.in

  17.A.needB.getC.wantD.make

  18.A.areB.isC.hasD.have

  19.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need

  20.A.whyB.whatC.howD.when

  

  Marketisaplacewegetfoodfrom.My21goesthereeveryday.

  Twoorthree__22ago,Iwentwithhertoa23nearourhome.Whenwewentinside,Isawthegroundwas24andalotofpeopleweredoing25there.Itwasverynoisybecausesomanypeoplewerespeaking26.Thesellersandthepeoplewerevery__27__.Thereweremanyvegetables,fishes,andalotofmeatthere.My

  mother28tobuysomeofthem,butthereweretoomanypeople.Wehadtowaitforsometime29weboughtallthefoodweneeded.Noweverythinginthemarketismuch30thanbefore.

  21.A.fatherB.motherC.sisterD.friend

  22.A.daysB.hoursC.yearsD.times

  23.A.marketB.shopC.placeD.cinema

  24.A.cleanB.emptyC.fullD.wet

  25.A.cookingB.shoppingC.readingD.washing

  26.A.atthesametimeB.allthesameC.allthedayD.attimes

  27.A.happyB.strangeC.busyD.sorry

  28.A.askedB.triedC.likedD.helped

  29.A.afterB.soonC.ifD.until

  30.A.biggerB.higherC.betterD.finer

  

  Vitaminsareadiscoveryofthiscentury.Ahundredyears31,nooneknewanything32them.Thevitaminsare33bylettersofalphabet.VitaminA34bytheeyes.ThereisVitaminAinmilk,butterandgreenvegetables.It35bythebody.

  VitaminBmustbesupplied 36bysomeofourfood.Theskins37grainsofallsortshaveVitaminBinthem.

  VitaminCisveryimportant38thebody.Withoutit39teethwillbecomelooseandtheirarmsandlegsbecomeweak.Orangesandtomatoes40VitaminCinthem.

  Thereareothervitamins.ButtheseA,B,Carethemostimportant.

  31.A.beforeB.frontC.agoD.ahead

  32.A.aboutB.ofC.inD.for

  33.A.namingB.namedC.isnamedD.names

  34.A.needsB.needC.isneededD.wasneeded

  35.A.storesB.bestoredC.canstoreD.canbestored

  36.A.timesB.innottimeC.allthetimeD.anytimes

  37.A.ofB.toC.onD.in

  38.A.forB.atC.withD.to

  39.A.peopleB.peoples‘C.people‘sD.peoples

  40.A.hasB.haveC.thereisD.thereare

  【试题答案】

  BCDBB,AACDB

  BCABC,DABDC

  BCADB,ACBDC

  CABCD,CADCB

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