天津中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

天津中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

《天津中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《天津中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

天津中考英语真题卷含答案解析

2013年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷

英语（含答案全解全析）

（满分:

120分　时间:

100分钟）

第Ⅰ卷（共80分）

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分）（略）

二、单项填空（本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor　　　breakfast?

—Apieceofbreadand　　　egg. 

A.a;anB.不填;theC.a;theD.不填;an

22.—WhereisClass　　　?

—It􀆳sonthe　　　floor. 

A.Six;thirdB.Sixth;thirdC.Six;threeD.Sixth;three

23.Theworkerswillbuildanewrailroad　　　thetwocities. 

A.sinceB.betweenC.asD.during

24.ThismorningDianainvited　　　to　　　birthdayparty. 

A.I;herB.I;hersC.me;herD.me;hers

25.MrSmiththinksrunningis　　　thangymnastics. 

A.verypopularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular

26.He　　　anEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot. 

A.protectedB.producedC.joinedD.received

27.Bequick!

Thegamewillbegin　　　. 

A.immediatelyB.recentlyC.carefullyD.luckily

28.Youwillbelateforschool　　　youdon􀆳tgetupearly. 

A.butB.ifC.andD.or

29.—Lookatmystamps.

—Theyarebeautiful!

You􀆳vegotawonderful　　　. 

A.instructionB.descriptionC.collectionD.expression

30.Hepromised　　　hisoldfriendduringhisstayinTianjin. 

A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.tosee

31.Isawhiminthelibraryyesterday.He　　　abookatthatmoment. 

A.readsB.isreadingC.wasreadingD.willread

32.It􀆳scoldoutside.　　　yoursweaterbeforeyougoout. 

A.PutonB.TurnonC.PutupD.Giveup

33.—IsTomathome?

—No,he　　　totown. 

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.goesD.willgo

34.　　　Igotback,Ifoundmymothercookingforme. 

A.WhenB.BeforeC.SinceD.Although

35.—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?

—　　　. 

A.Itdoesn􀆳tmatterB.Thankyou

C.SorrytohearthatD.Soundsgreat

36.—Whatlanguages　　　inthatcountry?

—GermanandEnglish.

A.arespeakingB.arespokenC.speakD.isspoken

37.—Whereareyougoingthismonth?

—We　　　gotoXiamen,butwe􀆳renotsure. 

A.needn􀆳tB.mustC.mightD.mustn􀆳t

38.—Idon􀆳tknow　　　. 

—Becausehehastolookafterhismother.

A.whyheisleavingB.whyisheleaving

C.whetherheisleavingD.whetherisheleaving

39.Themovie　　　wesawlastnightwasfantastic. 

A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who

40.—Mum,I􀆳vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.

—　　　!

A.GoodluckB.NotatallC.GoodideaD.Congratulations

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Ifasnakebitesyou,takeaphotowithyourmobilephone!

Itmaysaveyourlife.Thisisthesurprising　41　ofaBritishcook. 

OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.Hepickedupadishfromthetable,and　42　asnakeappeared...andbithimonthehand. 

Afewdaysearlier,thesnakecametothe　43　fromAsiainaboxofbananas.Itclimbedoutoftheboxand　44　underthedish. 

“Iwenttotrytopickitupanditbitmeagain.Ithrewit　45　thekitchen,anditlandedinthefridge.SoIclosedthedoor,”MrJacksonsaid. 

Anyway,MrJacksonstayed　46　andhetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobilephone.Soonhis　47　begantoacheandhewenttohospital.Thenhischestbegantohurt.Doctorscouldn􀆳tsaywhatwaswrong　48　theydidn􀆳tknowwhatkindofsnakeitwas. 

ThenMrJacksonrememberedhismobilephonephoto.Thedoctors　49　ittoLondonZoo.Whentheyknewthekindofsnake,theycouldgiveMrJacksontherightmedicine,andhelefthospitalthenextday. 

“Somyadviceisthis:

Ifasnakebitesyou,pickupyourphone.Take　50　photofirstandthenshowthephototothedoctors,”suggestsMrJackson.“Oh,andifthesnakedoesn􀆳tsmileforthephoto,don􀆳tworry!

” 

41.A.chanceB.adviceC.excuseD.business

42.A.suddenlyB.nearlyC.especiallyD.fortunately

43.A.gardenB.hospitalC.restaurantD.school

44.A.hungB.hidC.jumpedD.ran

45.A.underB.intoC.towardsD.across

46.A.coolB.noisyC.pleasedD.afraid

47.A.footB.legC.handD.mouth

48.A.butB.thoughC.soD.because

49.A.wroteB.sentC.soldD.taught

50.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题;51~60小题,每小题2分;61~65小题,每小题1分;共25分）

阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

MygrandfatherJackis96yearsold,andhehashadaninterestinglife.HehastravelledalotinhislifeintheFarEast.HevisitedtheTajMahalinIndiaandthePyramidsinEgypt.Hehunted（狩猎）lionsinAfrica,androdeacamelintheSaharaDesert.HesaysthemostbeautifulplacehehastravelledtoisKathmanduinNepal.

Jackhasmarriedtwice.Hisfirstwifediedwhenshewas32.HemethissecondwifeMariawhilehewascyclingroundFrance.Theyhavebeenmarriedfor50years,andtheyhavelivedhappilyinasmallvillagesincetheygotmarried.

Jacksaysthathehasneverbeenillinhislife.Thesecretofgoodhealth,accordingtomygrandfather,isexercise.Hegoesswimmingeverymorning.Hehasdonethissincehewasaboy.Healsohasaglassofwineeverynight!

Perhapsthatishissecret!

51.WhatkindoflifehasJacklived?

A.Ashortlife.B.Aninterestinglife.

C.Alonelylife.D.Apoorlife.

52.WhichofthefollowingdoesJackthinkisthemostbeautifulplace?

A.Kathmandu.B.ThePyramids.

C.TheSaharaDesert.D.TajMahal.

53.HowmanytimeshasJackmarried?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.

54.WheredidJackmeetMaria?

A.InIndia.B.InNepal.C.InFrance.D.InEgypt.

55.WhatdoesJackdoeverynight?

A.Hehasaglassofwine.B.Hegoesswimming.

C.Hehuntslions.D.Heridesacamel.

B

Everymorningmyfatherbuysanewspaperonhiswaytowork.Everyeveningmymotherlooksthroughmagazinesathome.Andeverynight,IlookattheposterswithphotosofDavidBeckhamandYaoMingonmybedroomwallbeforeIgotosleep.Canweimaginelifewithoutpaperorprint?

Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsago,andhasbeenmadefromsilk,cotton,bamboo,and,sincethe19thcentury,fromwood.Peoplelearnedtowritewordsonpapertomakeabook.Butinthosedays,bookscouldonlybeproducedoneatatimebyhand.Asaresult,theywereexpensiveandrare.Andbecausethereweren􀆳tmanybooks,fewpeoplelearnedtoread.

ThenprintingwasinventedinChina.Whenprintingwasdevelopedgreatlyatthebeginningofthe11thcentury,bookscouldbeproducedmorequicklyandcheaply.Asaresult,morepeoplelearnedtoread.Afterthat,knowledgeandideasspreadquickly.

Todayinformationcanbereceivedonline,downloadedfromtheInternetratherthanfoundinbooks,andinformationcanbekeptonCD-ROMsormachinessuchasMP3players.

Computersarealreadyusedinclassrooms,andnewspapersandmagazinescanalreadybereadonline.Sowillbooksbereplacedbycomputersoneday?

No,Idon􀆳tthinktheYaoMingposteronmybedroomwallwilleverbereplacedbyacomputertwometreshigh!

56.Whatdoesthewriterdobeforehegoestosleep?

A.Hereadsbooks.B.Hereadsnewspapers.

C.Helooksthroughmagazines.D.Helooksatthepostersonthewall.

57.Whenwaspaperfirstcreated?

A.About2,000yearsago.B.Inthe19thcentury.

C.About1,000yearsago.D.Inthe11thcentury.

58.Whywerebooksexpensiveandrarebeforetheinventionofprinting?

A.Peoplecouldnotread.

B.Peoplecouldnotwritewordsonpaper.

C.Peoplecouldnotfindsilk,cottonorbamboo.

D.Peoplecouldonlyproducebooksoneatatimebyhand.

59.Whathappenedafterbooksbecamecheaper?

A.Peopledidn􀆳twanttobuybooks.

B.PrintingwasinventedinChina.

C.Knowledgeandideasspreadquickly.

D.TheInternetwasintroducedtopeoplesoon.

60.Whatisthewriter􀆳sopinionaboutbooksandcomputers?

A.Peoplewon􀆳tneedbooksanymore.

B.Bookswon􀆳tbereplacedbycomputers.

C.Peopleprefertofindinformationinbooks.

D.Computershavealreadyreplacedbooks.

C

Dubaiisacityofbigbusiness,expensivehotels,skyscrapers（摩天楼）,andshoppingmalls.Intheearly20thcentury,Dubaiwasasuccessfultradingport.PeoplefromtheworldstoppedinDubaitodobusiness.Butitwasstillasmallcity,andmostpeoplelivedasfishermenandbusinessmen.Thenin1966,oilwasdiscovered.Thisbroughtalotofmoneyintothearea,andsoonDubaibegantochange.

TodayDubaiisoneoftheworld􀆳smostimportantbusinesscenters.Infact,eachyearthecitygetsitsmoneymainlyfrombusiness,notoil.

RecentlyDubaihasattractedmoreandmorevisitorsfromabroad.Theycometorelaxonitsbeaches,andeveryyear,millionsvisitjusttogoshopping!

Dubaiisalsooneoftheworld􀆳sfastestgrowingcities.Manytallbuildingsarebuiltinmonths.Thecityalsohasmanyman-madeislands.Oneofthese,thePalmJumeirah,islikeapalmtree（棕榈树）andisverybeautiful.

Thecityisstillanamazingmix（混合体）ofpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Thepeoplefrom150countriesliveandworkinDubai,andforeignersnowoutnumberDubainatives（本地人）byeighttoone!

Manypeoplewelcomethecity􀆳sgrowth.ButanincreasingnumberofDubainativesworryaboutthespeedofchange.AsaDubainativesays,“Wemustalwaysrememberwherewecamefrom.Ourkidsmustknowweworkedvery,veryhardtogetwherewearenow,andthere􀆳salotmoreworktodo.” 

61.WhydidpeoplestopinDubaiintheearly20thcentury?

A.Torelax.B.Tobuyoil.

C.Togoshopping.D.Todobusiness.

62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Dubaihascreatedmanyman-madeislands.

B.TherearemanyforeignersworkinginDubai.

C.ManyinternationalvisitorscometoDubaieveryyear.

D.Dubainowgetsmoneymainlyfromsellingoil.

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outnumber”mean?

A.Tobesmallerinsizethananothergroup.

B.Tobemoreinnumberthananothergroup.

C.Tobebiggerinareathananothergroup.

D.Tobesmallerinareathananothergroup.

64.Inthelastparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?

A.WeshouldalwaysvisitDubai.

B.Weshouldlearnfromforeigners.

C.Wemustalwaysrememberourpast.

D.Wemustonlythinkaboutthefuture.

65.What􀆳sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Dubaiisgrowingveryfast.

B.Dubaiwasabigcitybefore1966.

C.Manytallbuildi