天津中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

1、天津中考英语真题卷含答案解析2013年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:100分钟)第卷(共80分)一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(略)二、单项填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.What do you usually have forbreakfast?A piece of bread andegg.A.a;an B.不填;the C.a;the D.不填;an22.Where is Class?It􀆳s on thefl

2、oor.A.Six;third B.Sixth;third C.Six;three D.Sixth;three23.The workers will build a new railroadthe two cities.A.since B.between C.as D.during24.This morning Diana invitedtobirthday party.A.I;her B.I;hers C.me;her D.me;hers25.Mr Smith thinks running isthan gymnastics.A.very popular B.more popular C.m

3、ost popular D.the most popular26.Hean English club last year and has improved his English a lot.A.protected B.produced C.joined D.received27.Be quick!The game will begin.A.immediately B.recently C.carefully D.luckily28.You will be late for schoolyou don􀆳t get up early.A.but B.if C.and D.or2

4、9.Look at my stamps.They are beautiful!You􀆳ve got a wonderful.A.instruction B.description C.collection D.expression30.He promisedhis old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.to see31.I saw him in the library yesterday.Hea book at that moment.A.reads B.is reading C.was re

5、ading D.will read32.It􀆳s cold outside.your sweater before you go out.A.Put on B.Turn on C.Put up D.Give up33.Is Tom at home?No,heto town.A.has been B.has gone C.goes D.will go34.I got back,I found my mother cooking for me.A.When B.Before C.Since D.Although35.Why not go to Lao She Teahouse t

6、onight?.A.It doesn􀆳t matter B.Thank youC.Sorry to hear that D.Sounds great36.What languagesin that country?German and English.A.are speaking B.are spoken C.speak D.is spoken37.Where are you going this month?Wego to Xiamen,but we􀆳re not sure.A.needn􀆳t B.must C.might D.mustn

7、􀆳t38.I don􀆳t know.Because he has to look after his mother.A.why he is leaving B.why is he leavingC.whether he is leaving D.whether is he leaving39.The moviewe saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.who40.Mum,I􀆳ve got the first prize in the photo competition.!

8、A.Good luck B.Not at all C.Good idea D.Congratulations三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。If a snake bites you,take a photo with your mobile phone!It may save your life.This is the surprising41of a British cook.One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen.

9、He picked up a dish from the table,and42a snake appeared.and bit him on the hand.A few days earlier,the snake came to the43from Asia in a box of bananas.It climbed out of the box and44under the dish.“I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again.I threw it45the kitchen,and it landed in the fridge.

10、So I closed the door,”Mr Jackson said.Anyway,Mr Jackson stayed46and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone.Soon his47began to ache and he went to hospital.Then his chest began to hurt.Doctors couldn􀆳t say what was wrong48they didn􀆳t know what kind of snake it was.Then M

11、r Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo.The doctors49it to London Zoo.When they knew the kind of snake,they could give Mr Jackson the right medicine,and he left hospital the next day.“So my advice is this:If a snake bites you,pick up your phone.Take50photo first and then show the photo to the do

12、ctors,”suggests Mr Jackson.“Oh,and if the snake doesn􀆳t smile for the photo,don􀆳t worry!”41.A.chance B.advice C.excuse D.business42.A.suddenly B.nearly C.especially D.fortunately43.A.garden B.hospital C.restaurant D.school44.A.hung B.hid C.jumped D.ran45.A.under B.into C.towards D.

13、across46.A.cool B.noisy C.pleased D.afraid47.A.foot B.leg C.hand D.mouth48.A.but B.though C.so D.because49.A.wrote B.sent C.sold D.taught50.A.his B.her C.its D.their四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题;5160小题,每小题2分;6165小题,每小题1分;共25分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMy grandfather Jack is 96 years old,and he has had an

14、 interesting life.He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East.He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt.He hunted(狩猎)lions in Africa,and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert.He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.Jack has married twice.His fi

15、rst wife died when she was 32.He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France.They have been married for 50 years,and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.Jack says that he has never been ill in his life.The secret of good health,according to my grandfathe

16、r,is exercise.He goes swimming every morning.He has done this since he was a boy.He also has a glass of wine every night!Perhaps that is his secret!51.What kind of life has Jack lived?A.A short life. B.An interesting life.C.A lonely life. D.A poor life.52.Which of the following does Jack think is th

17、e most beautiful place?A.Kathmandu. B.The Pyramids.C.The Sahara Desert. D.Taj Mahal.53.How many times has Jack married?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.54.Where did Jack meet Maria?A.In India. B.In Nepal. C.In France. D.In Egypt.55.What does Jack do every night?A.He has a glass of wine.

18、B.He goes swimming.C.He hunts lions. D.He rides a camel.BEvery morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work.Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home.And every night,I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep.Can we

19、imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago,and has been made from silk,cotton,bamboo,and,since the 19th century,from wood.People learned to write words on paper to make a book.But in those days,books could only be produced one at a time by hand.As a result,they

20、 were expensive and rare.And because there weren􀆳t many books,few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China.When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century,books could be produced more quickly and cheaply.As a result,more people learned to read.Afte

21、r that,knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online,downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books,and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms,and newspapers and magazines can already be read

22、online.So will books be replaced by computers one day?No,I don􀆳t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!56.What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A.He reads books. B.He reads newspapers.C.He looks through magazines. D.He loo

23、ks at the posters on the wall.57.When was paper first created?A.About 2,000 years ago. B.In the 19th century.C.About 1,000 years ago. D.In the 11th century.58.Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A.People could not read.B.People could not write words on paper.C.People c

24、ould not find silk,cotton or bamboo.D.People could only produce books one at a time by hand.59.What happened after books became cheaper?A.People didn􀆳t want to buy books.B.Printing was invented in China.C.Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D.The Internet was introduced to people soon.60.Wha

25、t is the writer􀆳s opinion about books and computers?A.People won􀆳t need books any more.B.Books won􀆳t be replaced by computers.C.People prefer to find information in books.D.Computers have already replaced books.CDubai is a city of big business,expensive hotels,skyscrapers(

26、摩天楼),and shopping malls.In the early 20th century,Dubai was a successful trading port.People from the world stopped in Dubai to do business.But it was still a small city,and most people lived as fishermen and businessmen.Then in 1966,oil was discovered.This brought a lot of money into the area,and s

27、oon Dubai began to change.Today Dubai is one of the world􀆳s most important business centers.In fact,each year the city gets its money mainly from business,not oil.Recently Dubai has attracted more and more visitors from abroad.They come to relax on its beaches,and every year,millions visit

28、just to go shopping!Dubai is also one of the world􀆳s fastest growing cities.Many tall buildings are built in months.The city also has many man-made islands.One of these,the Palm Jumeirah,is like a palm tree(棕榈树)and is very beautiful.The city is still an amazing mix(混合体)of people from differ

29、ent countries.The people from 150 countries live and work in Dubai,and foreigners now outnumber Dubai natives(本地人)by eight to one!Many people welcome the city􀆳s growth.But an increasing number of Dubai natives worry about the speed of change.As a Dubai native says,“We must always remember w

30、here we came from.Our kids must know we worked very,very hard to get where we are now,and there􀆳s a lot more work to do.”61.Why did people stop in Dubai in the early 20th century?A.To relax. B.To buy oil.C.To go shopping. D.To do business.62.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Dubai has cr

31、eated many man-made islands.B.There are many foreigners working in Dubai.C.Many international visitors come to Dubai every year.D.Dubai now gets money mainly from selling oil.63.What does the underlined word“outnumber”mean?A.To be smaller in size than another group.B.To be more in number than anothe

32、r group.C.To be bigger in area than another group.D.To be smaller in area than another group.64.In the last paragraph,what does the underlined part mean?A.We should always visit Dubai.B.We should learn from foreigners.C.We must always remember our past.D.We must only think about the future.65.What􀆳s the main idea of the passage?A.Dubai is growing very fast.B.Dubai was a big city before 1966.C.Many tall buildi